# RICHMOND, CITY OF — Notice of Probable Violation

**Citation:** CPF 120110002  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2011-10-25

CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 192.605(a).

## Document text

Notice of Probable Violation involving RICHMOND, CITY OF. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 192.605(a). The case was opened on 2011-10-25 and is reported as closed as of 2012-05-23. Proposed civil penalty: $25,000. Assessed civil penalty: $25,000. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

120110002_Final Order_05112012.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120110002/120110002_Final%20Order_05112012.pdf

120110002_Final Order_05112012_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120110002/120110002_Final%20Order_05112012_text.pdf

120110002_NOPV-PCP_10252011.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120110002/120110002_NOPV-PCP_10252011.pdf

120110002_NOPV_PCP_10252011_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120110002/120110002_NOPV_PCP_10252011_text.pdf

120110002_Operator Response to Notice_11232011.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120110002/120110002_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_11232011.pdf

120110002_Final Order_05112012_text.pdf

MAY 11 2012
Mr. Robert Steidel
Director
Department of Public Utilities
City of Richmond
900 East Broad Street
Richmond, VA 23219
Re: CPF No. 1-2011-0002
Dear Mr. Steidel:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes a finding
of violation and assesses a civil penalty of $25,000. The penalty payment terms are set forth
in the Final Order. This enforcement action closes automatically upon receipt of payment.
Service of the Final Order by certified mail is deemed effective upon the date of mailing, or
as otherwise provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Byron Coy, Director, Eastern Region, OPS
Mr. Alan Mayberry, Deputy Associate Administrator for Field Operations, OPS
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
)
In the Matter of )
)
City of Richmond, Virginia, ) CPF No. 1-2011-0002
a municipal corporation, )
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On March 21, 2011, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the Virginia State
Corporation Commission (VSCC), as agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS), conducted an on-site pipeline safety
inspection of the facilities and records of the City of Richmond, Virginia (City or Respondent).
The City operates a municipal gas distribution system with approximately 1,786 miles of natural
gas pipeline and related facilities in Richmond, Virginia.
1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Eastern Region, OPS (Director), issued to Respondent,
by letter dated October 25, 2011, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Civil Penalty. In
accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that the City had violated
49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a) and proposed assessing a civil penalty of $25,000 for the alleged
violation.
The City responded to the Notice by letter dated November 23, 2011 (Response). Respondent
did not contest the allegation of violation, but asked that the proposed civil penalty be reduced or
eliminated. The City did not request a hearing and therefore has waived its right to one.
FINDING OF VIOLATION
In its Response, the City did not contest the allegation in the Notice that it violated
49 C.F.R. Part 192, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a), which states:
1 Pipeline Safety Violation Report, dated October 25, 2011 (Violation Report) at 1.



2
§ 192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and
emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline,
a manual of written procedures for conducting operations and maintenance
activities and for emergency response. For transmission lines, the manual
must also include procedures for handling abnormal operations. This
manual must be reviewed and updated by the operator at intervals not
exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year. This manual
must be prepared before operations of a pipeline system commence.
Appropriate parts of the manual must be kept at locations where
operations and maintenance activities are conducted.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a) by failing to follow its own
written procedures for installing plastic service tees. Specifically, the Notice alleged that the
joining pipe with the fusion or mechanical fitting method. The Notice further alleged that the
manufacturer’s instructions for the particular type of plastic service tee used in this case called
pipe wrench to tighten it.
City’s procedures2 required that City personnel follow the manufacturer’s specifications when
for the hand-tightening of the cap but a VSCC inspector had observed a City contractor using a
Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all
of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a) by failing to follow its
written procedures for installing a plastic service tee.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $1,000,000 for any
related series of violations. In determining the amount of a civil penalty under
49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I must consider the following criteria: the nature,
circumstances, and gravity of the violation, including adverse impact on the environment; the
degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history of Respondent’s prior offenses; the Respondent’s
ability to pay the penalty and any effect that the penalty may have on its ability to continue doing
business; and the good faith of Respondent in attempting to comply with the pipeline safety
regulations. In addition, I may consider the economic benefit gained from the violation without
any reduction because of subsequent damages, and such other matters as justice may require.
The Notice proposed a total civil penalty of $25,000 for the violation cited above.
2 Violation Report, Exhibit A-5.



3
Item 1: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $25,000 for Respondent’s violation of
49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a), for failing to follow its own written procedures for installing plastic
service tees. In its Response, the City did not contest the allegation but asked that the proposed
penalty be reduced or eliminated in light of the nature, circumstances, and gravity of the
violation and for such reasons as justice may require.
First, the City argues that the contractor’s use of a wrench to tighten the service tee in this
particular situation was actually in accordance with the operator’s specifications. The City
provided documentation that it had contacted the manufacturer of the plastic service tee after the
VSCC inspection occurred, and that the manufacturer responded as follows:
Under certain circumstances (for example: if the installer is in a tight position or
does not have the leverage to complete the cap installation by hand), the installer
may use a wrench to complete the cap installation. The installer may do so as
long as the cap is initially started by hand and as long as the cap is not tightened
beyond the cap stop.3
Citing to the above statement, the City contends that the contractor’s actions were consistent
with the manufacturer’s specifications, and that the installation would be fully compliant with its
written procedures if completed today. Respondent argues that this case is really a matter of
timing (i.e., the violation only occurred because the manufacturer was not contacted until after
the contractor finished the installation). According to the City, “[T]his clearly demonstrates that
the contractor’s actions were appropriate, even if the timing of contact with the manufacturer
should have been prior to and not after using the wrench to tighten the cap to the stop.”4
I disagree. Whether the City’s contractor used the proper or “appropriate” method for installing
the tee is not the issue. Instead, the City was cited for failing to follow its own procedures, which
required City or contractor personnel to follow the manufacturer’s specifications in installing the
service tee. The contractor in this particular situation chose to proceed with an alternative
method of installing the tee that may or may not have been appropriate or safe. In fact, it seems
likely that if the VSCC inspector had not personally observed the violation and brought it to the
City’s attention, the contractor would have simply continued to ignore the manufacturer’s
specifications and installed other service tees in a manner that could have jeopardized safety.
Second, the City argues that the violation was not “particularly grave” because the actions of the
contractor were “not egregious or dangerous” in that they were subsequently ratified by the
manufacturer’s letter.
circumstances, and gravity of the offense and shows that justice would be served by reducing the
penalty.
5 This belated information, according to Respondent, mitigates the nature,
However, the Violation Report demonstrates that OPS considered all of these issues and other
3 Response (Attachment).
4 Response at 2.
5 Ibid.



4
relevant assessment criteria in arriving at the proposed penalty amount. It describes the nature of
the violation as a failure by the contractor to follow the City’s written procedures, and lists the
circumstances as involving a one-day offense discovered by PHMSA’s agent. On the issue of
gravity, it notes that the violation potentially compromised pipeline integrity or safe operation in
a populated area, where a release of natural gas could adversely affect public safety.
On the issue of culpability, the Violation Report reflects a lessened degree of culpability on the
part of the City insofar as it was aware of the applicable regulatory requirements and took some
steps to achieve compliance (i.e., Respondent included the manufacturer’s installation
instructions in its procedures), but the contractor failed to follow those procedures. It notes, on
the other hand, that OPS’ policy on culpability precludes mitigation of a penalty based upon
“good faith” actions taken by an operator after a violation has already been discovered. Finally,
the report takes into account that the City had no history of prior offenses within the past five
years, which would have served to increase the penalty.
Therefore, I find that the Violation Report and Notice properly considered all the relevant facts
and assessment criteria used to calculate penalties and that the City has failed to provide any
additional information that would warrant a further reduction of the penalty. Accordingly, I
assess Respondent a civil penalty of $25,000 for violation of 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a).
Payment of the civil penalty must be made within 20 days of service. Federal regulations
(49 C.F.R. § 89.21(b)(3)) require such payment to be made by wire transfer through the Federal
Reserve Communications System (Fedwire), to the account of the U.S. Treasury. Detailed
instructions are contained in the enclosure. Questions concerning wire transfers should be
directed to: Financial Operations Division (AMZ-341), Federal Aviation Administration, Mike
Monroney Aeronautical Center, P.O. Box 269039, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125. The
Financial Operations Division telephone number is (405) 954-8893.
Failure to pay the $25,000 civil penalty will result in accrual of interest at the current annual rate
in accordance with 31 U.S.C. § 3717, 31 C.F.R. § 901.9 and 49 C.F.R. § 89.23. Pursuant to
those same authorities, a late penalty charge of six percent (6%) per annum will be charged if
payment is not made within 110 days of service. Furthermore, failure to pay the civil penalty
may result in referral of the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action in a district
court of the United States.
Under 49 C.F.R. § 190.215, Respondent has the right to submit a Petition for Reconsideration of
this Final Order. The petition must be sent to: Associate Administrator, Office of Pipeline
Safety, PHMSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, East Building, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC
20590, with a copy sent to the Office of Chief Counsel, PHMSA, at the same address. PHMSA
will accept petitions received no later than 20 days after receipt of service of the Final Order by
the Respondent, provided they contain a brief statement of the issue(s) and meet all other
requirements of 49 C.F.R. § 190.215. The filing of a petition automatically stays the payment of
any civil penalty assessed but does not stay any other provisions of the Final Order, including
any required corrective actions. If Respondent submits payment of the civil penalty, the Final
Order becomes the final administrative decision and the right to petition for reconsideration is
waived.



5
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with 49
C.F.R. § 190.5.
___________________________________ __________________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/120110002>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `577ab3603c6ad845fc2db5bc6acc8651c6e3a51154e51ea4affbcfcda8d29a37`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T04:32:56.065Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-120110002`

### Source metadata

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