# EASTERN SHORE NATURAL GAS CO — Notice of Probable Violation

**Citation:** CPF 120121002  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2012-04-04

CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 192.465(a), 192.605, 192.605(a), 192.605(b)(1), 192.616(g), 192.709.

## Document text

Notice of Probable Violation involving EASTERN SHORE NATURAL GAS CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.465(a),  192.605,  192.605(a),  192.605(b)(1),  192.616(g),  192.709. The case was opened on 2012-04-04 and is reported as closed as of 2013-05-13. Proposed civil penalty: $34,600. Assessed civil penalty: $34,600. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

120121002_Closure Letter_05132013.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_Closure%20Letter_05132013.pdf

120121002_Closure Letter_05132013_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_Closure%20Letter_05132013_text.pdf

120121002_Final Order_12312012.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_Final%20Order_12312012.pdf

120121002_Final Order_12312012_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_Final%20Order_12312012_text.pdf

120121002_NOPV_PCP_PCO_04042012_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_NOPV_PCP_PCO_04042012_text.pdf

120121002_Operator Response_04302012.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120121002/120121002_Operator%20Response_04302012.pdf

120121002_Closure Letter_05132013_text.pdf

U.S. Department Of Transportation Pipeline and 609.989.2171
Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
820 Bear Tavern Road, Suite 103
West Trenton, NJ 08628
OVERNIGHT EXPRESS MAIL
May 13, 2013
Mr. Stephen Thompson
Senior Vice President
Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company
909 Silver lake Blvd
Dover, Delaware 19901
CPF 1-2012-1002
Dear Mr. Thompson:
On December 31, 2012, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
issued to Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company a Final Order in the above-referenced case. This
Order included a Compliance Order and Civil Penalty assessment. Based on our review of the
documentation you provided and confirmation of payment of the civil penalty, it has been
determined that you have complied with the terms of this Order.
Accordingly, this case is now closed and no further action is contemplated with respect to the
matters involved in this case. Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Byron Coy, PE
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

120121002_Final Order_12312012_text.pdf

DECEMBER 31, 2012
Mr. Michael P. McMasters, President
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation
909 Silver Lake Blvd.
Dover, Delaware 19904
Re: CPF No. 1-2012-1002
Dear Mr. McMasters:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes findings of
violation, assesses a civil penalty of $34,600, withdraws one of the allegations of violation and
specifies actions that need to be taken by Eastern Shore Natural Gas to comply with the pipeline
safety regulations. The penalty payment terms are set forth in the Final Order. When the civil
penalty has been paid and the terms of the compliance order completed, as determined by the
Director, Eastern Region, this enforcement action will be closed. Service of the Final Order by
certified mail is deemed effective upon the date of mailing, or as otherwise provided under
49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. William Zipf, Jr., Vice President, Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company, 1110 Forrest
Ave, Suite 201, Dover, Delaware 19904
Byron Coy, Eastern Region Director, OPS
Mr. Alan Mayberry, Deputy Associate Administrator for Field Operations, OPS
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
In the Matter of )
Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company, ) )
)
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
CPF No. 1-2012-1002
FINAL ORDER
During the week of May 16, 2011, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS),
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Eastern Shore Natural
Gas (ESNG or Respondent) in Dover, Delaware. ESNG is the interstate natural gas pipeline
subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities Corporation. It operates 428 miles of natural gas pipeline
transmission pipeline for distribution to the Delmarva Peninsula.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Eastern Region, OPS (Director), issued to Respondent,
by letter dated April 4, 2012, a Notice of Probable Violation, Proposed Civil Penalty, and
Proposed Compliance Order (Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice
proposed finding that ESNG had committed various violations of 49 C.F.R. Part 192 and
proposed assessing a civil penalty of $34,600 for the alleged violations. The Notice also
proposed ordering Respondent to take certain measures to correct the alleged violations.
ESNG responded to the Notice by letter dated April 30, 2012 (Response). The company did not
contest the allegations of violation but provided information concerning the corrective actions it
had taken and submitted copies of its revised procedures. Respondent did not request a hearing
and therefore has waived its right to one.
FINDING[S] OF VIOLATION
In its Response, ESNG did not contest the allegations in the Notice that it violated 49 C.F.R. Part
192, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.616(g), which states:
1 http://www.esng.com/ (last visited December 20, 2012).



2
§ 192.616 Public Awareness.
(a) …
(g) The program must be conducted in English and in other languages
commonly understood by a significant number and concentration of the
non-English speaking population in the operator's area.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.616(g) by failing to conduct its
public awareness program in other languages commonly understood by a significant number and
concentration of the non-English speaking population in the operator’s area. Specifically, the
Notice alleged that ESNG failed to evaluate the size and groups of non-English speakers in its
service territory. Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation. Accordingly, based
upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.616 by
failing to conduct its public awareness program in other languages commonly understood by a
significant number and concentration of the non-English speaking population in the operator’s
area.
Item 2: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.465(a):
§ 192.465 External Corrosion: Monitoring.
(a) Each pipeline that is under cathodic protection must be tested at
least once each calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months,
to determine whether the cathodic protection meets the requirements of §
192.463.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.465(a) by failing to test each
pipeline under cathodic protection once each calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 15
months, to determine whether the cathodic protection meets the requirements of § 192.463.
Specifically, the Notice alleged that ESNG failed to perform annual monitoring at seventeen test
stations for a total of twenty-nine missed readings. Respondent did not contest this allegation of
violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that Respondent
violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.465(a) by failing to test each pipeline under cathodic protection once
each calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine whether the
cathodic protection meets the requirements of § 192.463.
Item 3: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(b)(1):
§ 192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance and emergencies.
(a) …
(b) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by
paragraph (a) of this section must include procedures for the following, if
applicable, to provide safety during maintenance and operations.
(1) Operating, maintaining, and repairing the pipeline in accordance
with each of the requirements of this subpart and Subpart M of this part.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(b)(1) by failing to include in
its maintenance and normal operations manual procedures to operate, maintain, and repair the



3
pipeline in accordance with each of the requirements of Subpart L and Subpart M of Part 192.
Specifically, the Notice alleged that the operator required its facilities to be patrolled on foot or
by aerial surveillance 4 times per year. However, there are no procedures to look for missing
line markers, canopy coverage, or missing casing vents. The procedures direct the patroller to
simply seek out leaks and construction activity. Respondent did not contest this allegation of
violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that Respondent
violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.605(b)(1) by failing to include in its maintenance and normal operations
manual procedures to operate, maintain, and repair the pipeline in accordance with each of the
requirements of Subpart L and Subpart M of Part 192.
These findings of violation will be considered prior offense in any subsequent enforcement
action taken against Respondent.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $1,000,000 for any
related series of violations. In determining the amount of a civil penalty under 49 U.S.C.
§ 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I must consider the following criteria: the nature,
circumstances, and gravity of the violation, including adverse impact on the environment; the
degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history of Respondent’s prior offenses; the Respondent’s
ability to pay the penalty and any effect that the penalty may have on its ability to continue doing
business; and the good faith of Respondent in attempting to comply with the pipeline safety
regulations. In addition, I may consider the economic benefit gained from the violation without
any reduction because of subsequent damages, and such other matters as justice may require.
The Notice proposed a total civil penalty of $34,600 for the violations cited above.
Item 2: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $34,600 for Respondent’s violation of 49 C.F.R.
§ 192.465, for failing to test each pipeline under cathodic protection once each calendar year, but
with intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine whether the cathodic protection meets the
requirements of § 192.463. ESNG neither contested the allegation nor presented any evidence
or argument justifying a reduction or elimination in the proposed penalty. By failing to conduct
tests to determine whether cathodic protection was adequate, Respondent increased the risk of
harm to the public, property and the environment. Accordingly, having reviewed the record and
considered the assessment criteria, I assess Respondent a civil penalty of $34,600 for violation of
49 C.F.R. § 192.465.
In summary, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria for each of the
Items cited above, I assess Respondent a total civil penalty of $34,600.
Payment of the civil penalty must be made within 20 days of service. Federal regulations
(49 C.F.R. § 89.21(b)(3)) require such payment to be made by wire transfer through the Federal
Reserve Communications System (Fedwire), to the account of the U.S. Treasury. Detailed
instructions are contained in the enclosure. Questions concerning wire transfers should be
directed to: Financial Operations Division (AMZ-341), Federal Aviation Administration, Mike



4
Monroney Aeronautical Center, P.O. Box 269039, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125. The
Financial Operations Division telephone number is (405) 954-8893.
Failure to pay the $34,600 civil penalty will result in accrual of interest at the current annual rate
in accordance with 31 U.S.C. § 3717, 31 C.F.R. § 901.9 and 49 C.F.R. § 89.23. Pursuant to
those same authorities, a late penalty charge of six percent (6%) per annum will be charged if
payment is not made within 110 days of service. Furthermore, failure to pay the civil penalty
may result in referral of the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action in a district
court of the United States.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Items 1 and 3 in the Notice for
violations of 49 C.F.R. §§ 192.616(g) and 192.605(b)(1), respectively. Under 49 U.S.C.
§ 60118(a), each person who engages in the transportation of gas or who owns or operates a
pipeline facility is required to comply with the applicable safety standards established under
chapter 601. The Director has indicated that Respondent has taken the following actions to
address some of the cited violations:
With respect to the violation of § 192.605(b)(1) (Item 3), Respondent provided a
revised procedure. The revised written procedures for Subsection 10, Paragraph 312
satisfy the requirements in the Proposed Compliance Order.
Accordingly, I find that compliance has been achieved with respect to this violation. Therefore,
the compliance terms proposed in the Notice for Item 3 are not included in this Order.
As for the remaining compliance terms, pursuant to the authority of 49 U.S.C. § 60118(b) and
49 C.F.R. § 190.217, Respondent is ordered to take the following actions to ensure compliance
with the pipeline safety regulations applicable to its operations:
1. With respect to the violation of § 192.616(g) (Item 1), Respondent must identify
and establish threshold levels of non-English speaking individuals in proximity to the
pipeline, and establish a means to communicate with them with respect to the
requirements of § 192.616. ESNG must establish a procedure and frequency to
conduct a demographic analysis within 90 days of execution of the Final Order to
determine the numbers and language groups of non-English speakers in its present
Public Awareness areas. If the numbers of non-English speakers in a given group
exceed threshold levels, the operator must establish a procedure to incorporate them
into the Public Awareness Program within 120 days of execution of the Final Order.
Within 180 days of execution of the Final Order, Eastern Shore must have the
revisions to the Public Awareness in effect. Within 10 days of each of the above
three benchmark deadlines, Eastern Shore must provide PHMSA-Eastern Region with
documentation to confirm its compliance.
2. It is requested (not mandated) that Eastern Shore maintain documentation of the



5
safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Compliance Order and submit
the total to Byron Coy, Director, Eastern Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration. It is requested that these costs be reported in two categories:
1) total cost associated with preparation/revision of plans, procedures, studies and
analyses, and 2) total cost associated with replacements, additions, and other changes
to pipeline infrastructure.
The Director may grant an extension of time to comply with any of the required items upon a
written request timely submitted by the Respondent and demonstrating good cause for an
extension.
Failure to comply with this Order may result in the administrative assessment of civil penalties
not to exceed $100,000 for each violation for each day the violation continues or in referral to the
Attorney General for appropriate relief in a district court of the United States.
WARNING ITEMS
With respect to Items 4-6, the Notice alleged probable violations of Part 192 but did not propose
a civil penalty or compliance order for these items. Therefore, these are considered to be
warning items. The warning(s) were for:
49 C.F.R. § 192.605 (Item 4) ─ Respondent’s alleged failure to prepare and
follow for each pipeline a written procedure to verify the training of appropriate
operating personnel, to assure that they are knowledgeable of the procedures in
the emergency plan and to verify that the training is effective;
49 C.F.R. § 192.709 (Item 5) ─ Respondent’s alleged failure to maintain a record
that it had operated its valves that might be used in an emergency at the Delaware
City Compressor Station; and
49 C.F.R. § 192.605a (Item 6) ─ Respondent’s alleged failure to follow its
procedures which state that it will perform electrical tests annually during the
annual cathodic protection surveys to assure that electrical isolation is adequate.
ESNG presented information in its Response showing that it had taken certain actions to address
the cited items. If OPS finds a violation of any of these items, Respondent may be subject to
future enforcement action.
Failure to comply with this Order may result in administrative assessment of civil penalties not
to exceed $100,000 for each violation for each day the violation continues or in referral to the
Attorney General for appropriate relief in a district court of the United States.



6
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with
49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
___________________________________ __________________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/120121002>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `8cd6b351396990efb419bce260127a3dbf80edc909bc4feaa75c884473bc4cb7`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T17:54:59.327Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-120121002`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "120121002",
  "operator": "EASTERN SHORE NATURAL GAS CO",
  "region": "Eastern",
  "pipelineType": "GAS INTERSTATE ONSHORE",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "192.465(a)",
    "192.605",
    "192.605(a)",
    "192.605(b)(1)",
    "192.616(g)",
    "192.709"
  ],
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  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
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}
```
