# NORTH BAJA PIPELINE LLC — Warning Letter

**Citation:** CPF 12025034WL  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2025-10-10

CLOSED warning letter citing 192.619(a)(1).

## Document text

Warning Letter involving NORTH BAJA PIPELINE LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 192.619(a)(1). The case was opened on 2025-10-10 and is reported as closed as of 2025-10-10. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

12025034WL_Warning Letter_10102025_(23-263970).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12025034WL/12025034WL_Warning%20Letter_10102025_(23-263970).pdf

12025034WL_Warning Letter_10102025_(23-263970)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12025034WL/12025034WL_Warning%20Letter_10102025_(23-263970)_text.pdf

12025034WL_Warning Letter_10102025_(23-263970)_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: david brast@tcenergy.com
October 10, 2025
Mr. David Brast
President and Chief Executive Officer
North Baja Pipeline LLC
700 Louisiana Street, Suite 700
Houston, Texas 77002
CPF 1-2025-034-WL
Dear Mr. Brast:
From March 26, 2023 to April 17, 2024, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.)
inspected North Baja Pipeline LLC’s (Baja) pipeline facility records in California.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed a probable violation of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The item inspected and
the probable violation is:
1. § 192.619 Maximum allowable operating pressure: Steel or plastic pipelines.
(a) No person may operate a segment of steel or plastic pipeline at a
pressure that exceeds a maximum allowable operating pressure
(MAOP) determined under paragraph (c), (d), or (e) of this section, or
the lowest of the following:
(1) The design pressure of the weakest element in the segment,
determined in accordance with subparts C and D of this part. However,
for steel pipe in pipelines being converted under § 192.14 or uprated
under subpart K of this part, if any variable necessary to determine the
design pressure under the design formula (§ 192.105) is unknown, one
of the following pressures is to be used as design pressure:



Baja failed to establish its maximum allowable operating pressure (MAOP) in accordance with
section 192.619(a). Specifically, Baja failed to determine the design pressure of all valves, tees,
and elbows on its Mainline pipeline (MLV 1 through 9) and Arrowhead Extension pipeline as
required by section 192.619(a)(1), and failed to use the correct longitudinal joint factor for pipe
with unknown seam type as required by section 192.113(b) when calculating the design pressure.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed Baja’s MAOP calculation and test records and
determined that Baja failed to determine the design pressure of all valves, tees, and elbows on its
Mainline pipeline (MLV 1 through 9) and Arrowhead Extension pipeline. In addition, the required
information of pipe seam type was listed as an unknown property for approximately 76 miles of
pipeline. However, when calculating design pressure under subpart C Baja used a longitudinal
joint factor of 1.00, contrary to section 192.113(b), which states that if the type of seam is
unknown, the longitudinal joint factor cannot exceed .60 or .80, depending on pipe diameter.
Therefore, Baja failed to establish its MAOP in accordance with section 192.619(a).
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$272,926 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,729,245 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after December 28, 2023 and before December
30, 2024, the maximum penalty may not exceed $266,015 per violation per day the violation
persists, up to a maximum of $2,660,135 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring
on or after January 6, 2023 and before December 28, 2023, the maximum penalty may not exceed
$257,664 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,576,627 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after March 21, 2022 and before January 6, 2023,
the maximum penalty may not exceed $239,142 per violation per day the violation persists, up to
a maximum of $2,391,142 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after
May 3, 2021 and before March 21, 2022, the maximum penalty may not exceed $225,134 per
violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,251,334 for a related series of
violations. For violation occurring on or after January 11, 2021 and before May 3, 2021, the
maximum penalty may not exceed $222,504 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a
maximum of $2,225,034 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after July
31, 2019 and before January 11, 2021, the maximum penalty may not exceed $218,647 per
violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,186,465 for a related series of
violations.
We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting documents involved in this case, and have
decided not to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this
time. We advise you to correct the item identified in this letter. Failure to do so may result in North
Baja Pipeline LLC being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 1-2025-034-WL. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. § 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions



you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the
redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. § 552(b).
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region, Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/12025034WL>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `0c4d3eb71403cf4c36f411551e063d620a567f3bea7e0767fe06bd759ae9d7b5`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-26T15:46:26.658Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-12025034wl`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "12025034WL",
  "operator": "NORTH BAJA PIPELINE LLC",
  "region": "Eastern",
  "pipelineType": "INTERSTATE GAS TRANSMISSION",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "192.619(a)(1)"
  ],
  "dataAsOf": "08/04/2026 12PM",
  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
  "attachmentCount": 2,
  "attachments": [
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      "name": "12025034WL_Warning Letter_10102025_(23-263970).pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12025034WL/12025034WL_Warning%20Letter_10102025_(23-263970).pdf",
      "bytes": 250374,
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    },
    {
      "name": "12025034WL_Warning Letter_10102025_(23-263970)_text.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12025034WL/12025034WL_Warning%20Letter_10102025_(23-263970)_text.pdf",
      "bytes": 108926,
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  ],
  "extractedAgencyDocumentCount": 1,
  "attachmentPolicy": "Official attachment links are retained. Agency-issued documents may also include a verified local PDF and page-level text representation.",
  "jurisdiction": "US",
  "operatorName": "NORTH BAJA PIPELINE LLC"
}
```
