# CYPRESS INTERSTATE PIPELINE LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

**Citation:** CPF 220046010  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2004-05-26

CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.302(c).

## Document text

Notice of Probable Violation involving CYPRESS INTERSTATE PIPELINE LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.302(c). The case was opened on 2004-05-26 and is reported as closed as of 2010-04-07. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

220046010_FinalOrder_04072010.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220046010/220046010_FinalOrder_04072010.pdf

220046010_FinalOrder_04072010_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220046010/220046010_FinalOrder_04072010_text.pdf

220046010_FinalOrder_04072010_text.pdf

APR 7 2010
Mr. Ron McClain
Vice President, Engineering & Operations
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P.
One Allen Center
500 Dallas Street - Suite 1000
Houston, TX 77002
RE: CPF No. 2-2004-6010
Dear Mr. McClain:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It withdraws the
allegation of violation and closes the case. Service of the Final Order by certified mail is deemed
effective upon the date of mailing, or as otherwise provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Linda Daugherty, Director, Southern Region, PHMSA
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED[7009 1410 0000 2472 5347]



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
__________________________________________
In the Matter of )
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P., ) CPF No. 2-2004-6010
)
)
)
Respondent. )
__________________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On November 3-6, 2003, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS),1
Southern Region, conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of
Kinder Morgan’s (Respondent or Kinder Morgan) Central Florida Pipeline in Tampa, Florida.
Respondent operates a 195-mile refined petroleum products pipeline system, consisting of a 16-
inch gasoline pipeline and a 10-inch jet fuel and diesel pipeline. These pipelines transport
product from Tampa to Orlando, Florida.
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Southern Region, OPS, issued to Respondent, by letter
dated May 26, 2004, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Compliance Order (Notice).
In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that Respondent committed
a violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.302 and proposed ordering Respondent to take certain measures to
correct the alleged violation.
Respondent responded to the Notice by letter dated June 22, 2004 (Response). Kinder Morgan
contested the allegation and requested a hearing. In a letter dated November 9, 2004, Respondent
submitted a supplemental response to the Notice. A hearing was subsequently held on
November 10, 2004, in Atlanta, Georgia, with Renita K. Bivins, an attorney from the Office of
Chief Counsel, PHMSA, presiding. After the hearing, the company provided additional written
material for the record by letter dated November 23, 2004.
1 This case, however, is no longer before RSPA for decision. Effective February 20, 2005, the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration was created to further the highest degree of safety in pipeline
transportation and hazardous materials transportation. See, section 108 of the Norman Y. Mineta Research and
Special Programs Improvement Act (Public Law 108-426, 118 Stat. 2423-2429 (November 30, 2004)). See also, 70
Fed. Reg. 8299 (February 18, 2005), delegating the pipeline safety functions under the statute to the Administrator,
PHMSA.



2
FINDING OF VIOLATION
Item 1A in the Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.302(c), which states:
§ 195.302 General requirements.
(a) . . .
(c) Except for pipelines that transport HVL onshore, low-stress pipelines,
and pipelines covered under § 195.303, the following compliance deadlines
apply to pipelines under paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2)(i) of this section that
have not been pressure tested under this subpart:
(1) Before December 7, 1998, for each pipeline each operator shall—
(i) Plan and schedule testing according to this paragraph; or
(ii) Establish the pipeline’s maximum operating pressure under
§ 195.406(a)(5).
(2) For pipelines scheduled for testing, each operator shall—
(i) Before December 7, 2000, pressure test—
(A) Each pipeline identified by name, symbol, or otherwise that existing
records show contains more than 50 percent by mileage (length) of electric
resistance welded pipe manufactured before 1970; and
(B) At least 50 percent of the mileage (length) of all other pipelines; and
(ii) Before December 7, 2003, pressure test the remainder of the pipeline
mileage (length).
The Notice alleged that Respondent failed to maintain records in sufficient detail to demonstrate
that it operated its pipeline in accordance with § 195.302(c). At the time of the inspection,
Respondent’s pressure test records indicated that it was operating the line without pressure
testing a segment of the Six Mile Creek Crossing (STA# 309+45 to 314+99, approximately 554
feet). At the time of the inspection, the documentation provided by Respondent only showed
that a hydrostatic test had been planned in 1973 on the Six Mile Creek Crossing, which was
insufficient to demonstrate that a pressure test had actually been performed. The Notice also
alleged that Respondent did not provide the actual hydrostatic test records or any other
documentation showing that the test had been performed.
During the hearing and in its post-hearing submission, Respondent explained that although it did
not produce the logs or the recording chart of the pressure test, it had other supporting
documentation to show that it had performed the hydrostatic test. Respondent explained its use
of the Risk-Based Alternative to Pressure Testing Older Hazardous Liquid and Carbon Dioxide
Pipelines, as specified in 49 C.F.R § 195.303, to maintain compliance. Respondent posed that
§ 195.303 allows a magnetic flux leakage (MFL) or ultrasonic internal inspection survey as an
alternative to pressure testing on certain pipelines whose leak history and operating experience
do not indicate the presence of leaks caused by longitudinal cracks or seam failures. Respondent
requested that its alternative use of the risk-based approach specified in 49 C.F.R. § 195.303 be
deemed compliant.



3
OPS and Respondent discussed whether the Six Mile Creek Crossing satisfied all of the
conditions required by § 195.303, including Appendix B. The parties also discussed whether, in
this instance, an MFL in-line inspection tool could be used as an alternative to the pressure
testing requirement of § 195.302. Respondent explained that it and the previous pipeline owner
had used this method as an alternative.
The Six Mile Creek Crossing was inspected by in-line low resolution MFL inspection tools in
calendar year 1994 and by high-resolution MFL inspection tools in 2000. The anomalies
discovered during these MFL inspections did not meet the established repair criteria stipulated in
49 C.F.R. § 195.452(h)(4). Respondent had evaluated the anomalies, using American Society of
Mechanical Engineers’ Standard B31G, and determined that they did not warrant repairs.
Although Respondent did not locate documents supporting the specific date that the pipe was
manufactured, Respondent did provide evidence that the pipe was post-1970 electric resistance
welded pipe and had been manufactured using High Frequency Electric Welded process.
Based on this record, I find that Respondent did not perform a hydrostatic test as specified in 49
CFR § 195.302 or develop a plan for method of testing and a schedule for the testing. However,
Respondent did provide convincing documentation that supported its use of an alternative risk-
based approach to assess the integrity of the pipeline, as permitted under 49 C.F.R. § 195.303.
Accordingly, I am withdrawing this allegation of violation.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a Compliance Order with regards to Item 1 of the Notice for violation of 49
C.F.R. § 195.302(c). Under 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a), each person who engages in the
transportation of hazardous liquids or who owns or operates a pipeline facility is required to
comply with the applicable safety standards established under chapter 601. This allegation of
violation has been withdrawn, so no need exists to issue a compliance order.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with 49
C.F.R. § 190.5.
___________________________________ __________________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/220046010>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `f3179aa60b72c6a66346ab9c140ec87cd6ce830db46b044b65ad56258dc0280c`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T21:13:49.783Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-220046010`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "220046010",
  "operator": "CYPRESS INTERSTATE PIPELINE LLC",
  "region": "Southern",
  "pipelineType": "INTRASTATE LIQUID ONSHORE",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "195.302(c)"
  ],
  "dataAsOf": "08/04/2026 12PM",
  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
  "attachmentCount": 2,
  "attachments": [
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      "name": "220046010_FinalOrder_04072010.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220046010/220046010_FinalOrder_04072010.pdf",
      "bytes": 175275,
      "category": "agency_document"
    },
    {
      "name": "220046010_FinalOrder_04072010_text.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220046010/220046010_FinalOrder_04072010_text.pdf",
      "bytes": 22990,
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    }
  ],
  "extractedAgencyDocumentCount": 1,
  "attachmentPolicy": "Official attachment links are retained. Agency-issued documents may also include a verified local PDF and page-level text representation.",
  "jurisdiction": "US",
  "operatorName": "CYPRESS INTERSTATE PIPELINE LLC"
}
```
