# RATON GAS TRANSMISSION CO — Notice of Amendment

**Citation:** CPF 220081009M  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2008-12-16

CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.243(b)(1), 192.453, 192.455(a)(1), 192.463(a), 192.471(a), 192.479(a), 192.491(c), 192.605(b)(2), 192.615(b), 192.615(b)(2), 192.911.

## Document text

Notice of Amendment involving RATON GAS TRANSMISSION CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.243(b)(1),  192.453,  192.455(a)(1),  192.463(a),  192.471(a),  192.479(a),  192.491(c),  192.605(b)(2),  192.615(b),  192.615(b)(2),  192.911. The case was opened on 2008-12-16 and is reported as closed as of 2010-12-14. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

220081009M_closure letter_12142010.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_closure%20letter_12142010.pdf

220081009M_closure letter_12142010_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_closure%20letter_12142010_text.pdf

220081009M_notice of amendment_12162008.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_notice%20of%20amendment_12162008.pdf

220081009m_notice of amendment_12162008_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009m_notice%20of%20amendment_12162008_text.pdf

220081009M_operator response_02122009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_operator%20response_02122009.pdf

220081009M_operator response_08102009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_operator%20response_08102009.pdf

220081009M_revised IM procedures associated with operator response dated _02122009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_revised%20IM%20procedures%20associated%20with%20operator%20response%20dated%20_02122009.pdf

220081009M_revised OM manual associated with operator response dated _02122009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_revised%20OM%20manual%20associated%20with%20operator%20response%20dated%20_02122009.pdf

220081009M_revised OQ plan associated with operator response dated _02122009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/220081009M/220081009M_revised%20OQ%20plan%20associated%20with%20operator%20response%20dated%20_02122009.pdf

220081009m_notice of amendment_12162008_text.pdf

U. S. Department
of Transportation
Plpetlne ond
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration
233 Peachtree Street Ste. 600
Atlanta, GA 30303
NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
D
December 16, 2008
Mr. David N. Link
Vice President
Raton Gas Transmission
223 N. Guadalupe //274
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501-1850
CPF 2-2008-1009M
Dear Mr. Link:
On July 22 — 24 and August 5 — 6, 2008, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code
inspected Raton Gas Transmission's (Raton) procedures for operator qualification (OQ),
pipeline integrity management (IM), and operations and maintenance in Raton, New Mexico.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
Raton's plans or procedures, as described below:
t)192. 911 What are the elements of an integrity management program?
An operator's initial integrity management program begins with a framework (see
ea
192. 907) and evolves into a more detailed and comprehensive integrity
management program, as information is gained and incorporated into the
program. An operator must make continual improvements to its program. The
initial program framework and subsequent program must, at minimum, contain
the following elements. (When indicated, refer to ASMK/ANSI B31. 8S (ibr, see tt
192. 7) for more detailed information on the listed element. )
(p) A process for identification and assessment of newly-identified high
consequence areas. (See tI 192. 905 and tt 192. 921. )
t'1192. 905(c) Newly identified areas. When an operator has information that the
area around a pipeline segment not previously identified as a high consequence
area could satisfy any of the definitions in ta 192. 903, the operator must complete
the evaluation using method (I) or (2). If the segment is determined to meet the
definition as a high consequence area, it must be incorporated into the operator's



baseline assessinent plan (BAP) as a high consequence area within one year from
the date the area is identified.
Raton's Pipeline Integrity Management Plan, Revised August I, 2008 states that on an
annual basis Raton's transmission pipeline system will be reviewed for high
consequence area identification by the maintenance crew walking the pipeline using
Patrolling Form 11000 found in Procedure 30 of Raton's Operations and Maintenance
(O&M) Manual looking for identified sites within 100 meters of the pipeline. Neither
Procedure 30 of Raton's O&M Manual, nor Form 11000, addresses the check for
identified sites nor defines what an identified site is.
2. $192. 605 Procedural manual for operations, inaintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline, a manual of
written procedures for conducting operations and maintenance activities and for
emergency response. For transmission lines, the manual must also include
procedures for handling abnormal operations. This manual must be reviewed and
updated by the operator at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once
each calendar year. This manual must be prepared before operations of a pipeline
system commence. Appropriate parts of the manual must be kept at locations
where operations and maintenance activities are conducted.
(b) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by paragraph (a) of
this section must include procedures for the following, if applicable, to provide
safety during maintenance and operations.
(2) Controlling corrosion in accordance with the operations and maintenance
requirements of Subpart I of this part.
(j192. 479 Atmospheric corrosion control; General.
(a) Each operator must clean and coat each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is
exposed to the atmosphere, except pipelines under paragraph (c) of this section.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure 200 — External Corrosion Control — Monitoring
requires that above ground pipelines or portions of pipelines exposed to the atmosphere
be inspected and any areas of atmospheric corrosion found shall be cleaned and either
coated or jacketed with a material suitable to prevent atmospheric corrosion. The
procedure does not require that each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed to
the atmosphere be coated to prevent atmospheric corrosion, just those on which
atmospheric corrosion has been found.
$192. 455 External corrosion control: Buried or submerged pipelines installed after
July 31, 1971.
(a) Except as provided in paragraphs (b), (c), and (f) of this section, each buried or
submerged pipeline installed after July 31, 1971, must be protected against
external corrosion, including the following:
(1) It must have an external protective coating meeting the requirements of
$192. 461.



(j192. 461 External corrosion controL Protective coating.
(a) Each external protective coating, whether conductive or insulating, applied for
the purpose of external corrosion control must—
(1) Be applied on a properly prepared surface;
(2) Have sufficient adhesion to the metal surface to effectively resist underfilm
migration of moisture;
(3) Be sufficiently ductile to resist cracking;
(4) Have sufficient strength to resist damage due to handling and soil stress; and,
(5) Have properties compatible with any supplemental cathodic protection.
(b) Each external protective coating which is an electrically insulating type must
also have low moisture absorption and high electrical resistance.
(c) Each external protective coating must be inspected just prior to lowering the
pipe into the ditch and backfilling, and any damage detrimental to effective
corrosion control must be repaired.
(d) Each external protective coating must be protected from damage resulting
from adverse ditch conditions or damage from supporting blocks.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure 200 — External Corrosion Control — Monitoring and
Procedure 190 — Examination of Exposed Pipe and Determination of Remaining
Strength require that each buried or submerged pipeline be protected by the installation
of an acceptable external protective coating and that the coating be properly applied
after cleaning the pipe to bare metal. Raton's procedures do not address the
requirements for an acceptable coating, that it be protected from damage, nor that it be
inspected prior to backfilling. Raton uses Tape Coat and coal tar as it's approved
external protective coatings and this is not addressed in the procedures.
tj192. 463 External corrosion control: Cathodic protection.
(a) Each cathodic protection system required by this subpart must provide a level
of cathodic protection that complies with one or more of the applicable criteria
contained in Appendix D of this part. If none of these criteria is applicable, the
cathodic protection system must provide a level of cathodic protection at least
equal to that provided by compliance with one or more of these criteria.
Appendix D — Criteria for Cathodic Protection and Determination of Measurements
I. Criteria for cathodic protection—
A. Steel, cast iron, and ductile iron structures.
(1) A negative (cathodic) voltage of at least tLS5 volt, with reference to a
saturated copper-copper sulfate half cell. Determination of this voltage must be
made with the protective current applied, and in accordance with sections II
and IV of this appendix.
II. Interpretation of voltage measurement. Voltage (IR) drops other than those
across the structure electrolyte boundary must be considered for valid
interpretation of the voltage measurement in paragraphs A(1) and (2) and
paragraph B(1) of section I of the appendix.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure 200 — External Corrosion Control — Monitoring
establishes a protective level of at least negative 0. 85 volts DC with the protective



current applied. Raton has a sacrificial anode cathodic protective system and Raton
technicians take readings with the protective current applied and with the current
interrupted to produce an IR free reading. The requirement to consider IR drop is uot
addressed in the procedure, nor does the procedure reflect the task being performed by
Raton technicians which accounts for IR drop.
tj192. 453 GeneraL The corrosion control procedures required by $192. 605(b)(2),
including those for the design, installation, operation, and maintenance of cathodic
protection systems, must be carried out by, or under the direction of, a person
qualified in pipeline corrosion control methods.
Raton's procedures do not address that the corrosion control procedures will be carried
out by, or under the direction of, a person qualified in pipeline corrosion control
methods.
tj192. 471 External corrosion controL Test leads.
(a) Each test lead wire must be connected to the pipeline so as to remain
mechanically secure and electrically conductive.
(b) Each test lead wire must be attached to the pipeline so as to minimize stress
concentration on the pipe.
(c) Each bared test lead wire and bared metallic area at point of connection to the
pipeline must be coated with an electrical insulating material compatible with the
pipe coating and the insulation on the wire.
Raton's 08cM Manual Procedure 200 — Externai Corrosion Control — Monitoring
requires that all damaged test stations be repaired but it does not address the
requirement that the test lead be securely attached to the pipeline, electrically
conductive, and that the test lead and bared metallic area at the point of connection be
coated. Raton addresses these in their evaluation "E8 - Ability to Attach Wire to Pipe
by Thermoweld Procedure" of Raton's OQ program.
tj192. 491 Corrosion control records.
(c) Each operator shall maintain a record of each test, survey, or inspection
required by this subpart in sufficient detail to demonstrate the adequacy of
corrosion control measures or that a corrosive condition does not exist. These
records must be retained for at least 5 years, except that records related to
@192. 465(a). and (e) and 192. 475(b) must be retained for as long as the pipeline
remains in service.
$192. 461 External corrosion control: Protective coating.
(c) Each external protective coating must be inspected just prior to lowering the
pipe into the ditch and backfilling, and any damage detrimental to effective
corrosion control must be repaired.
Raton's OEM forms do not address the inspection and repair of coating prior to
backfilling. Form 1010 — Report of Corrosion Leaks, Breaks, and Pits records the type



of coating applied but not inspection and repairs of the coating and Form 6000 General
Pipeline Repair Record does not address coatings used in repairs.
g. $192. 481 Atmospheric corrosion control: Monitoring.
(a) Each operator must inspect each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed
to the atmosphere for evidence of atmospheric corrosion, as follows:
If the
pipeline is
located:
Onshore
Offshore
Then the frequency of
inspection is:
At least once every 3 calendar
years, but with intervals not
exceedin 39 months
At least once ach calendar year,
but with intervals not
exceedin 15 months
$192. 491 Corrosion control records.
(c) Each operator shall maintain a record of each test, survey, or inspection
required by this subpart in sufficient detail to demonstrate the adequacy of
corrosion control measures or that a corrosive condition does not exist. These
records must be retained for at least 5 years, except that records related to
@192. 465(a) and (e) and 192. 475(b) must be retained for as long as the pipeline
remains in service.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure 200 — External Corrosion Control — Monitoring
requires that parts the exposed to the atmosphere be inspected at least once each
calendar year and that where areas of atmospheric corrosion are found Form 1060 will
be completed. Raton is performing the atmospheric corrosion inspection as part of their
pipeline patrol and documenting the results on Form 11000 — Pipeline Patrolling
Record. The performance of the atmospheric corrosion inspection as part of the
pipeline patrol, and its documentation on Form 11000 — Pipeline Patrolling Record is
not addressed in Procedure 30 — pipeline Patrolling.
I't192. 615 Emergency plans.
(b) Each operator shall:
(2) Train the-appropriate operating personnel to assure that they are
knowledgeable of the emergency procedures and verify that the training is
effective.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedurel80 — Emergency Plan requires that ail Raton
emergency response personnel be trained regarding the provisions of the Emergency
plan on an annual basis but it does not verifying that the training is effective.
4. tt192. 615 Emergency plans.
(b) Each operator shall:



(3) Review employee activities to determine whether the procedures were
effectively followed in each emergency.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure180 — Emergency Plan requires that after each
emergency event a review of all facts and response activities will be conducted to
determine the effectiveness of the response and establish areas of response that could be
improved. The procedure does not specifically address the review of employee actions
to determine that the procedures were effectively followed during the emergency.
tj192. 243 Nondestructive testing.
(b) Nondestructive testing of welds must be performed:
(1) In accordance with written procedures; and
(2) By persons who have been trained and qualified in the established procedures
and with the equipment employed in testing.
Raton's O&M Manual Procedure110 — General Pipeline Repair requires that repaired
areas be nondestructively tested and meet the same quality requirements for a new weld.
Neither procedure 110, nor other Raton procedures, address the requirements that
nondestructive testing must be performed in accordance with written procedures and by
persons who have been trained and qualified in the established procedures and
equipment used in the testing.
Res onse to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U. S. C. $ 60108(a) and 49 C. F. R. $ 190. 237. Enclosed
as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Compliance Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be
advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being
made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies
for confidential treatment under 5 U. S. C. 552(b), along with the complete original document
you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for
confidential ueatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information
qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U. S. C. 552(b). If you do not respond within 30
days of receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in
this Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as
alleged in this Notice without fiuther notice to you and to issue a Final Order.
If, after opportunity for a hearing, your plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in
this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans or procedures to correct the inadequacies
(49 C. F. R. $ 190. 237). If you are not contesting this Notice, we propose that you submit your
amended procedures to my office within 45 days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be
extended by written request for good cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been
addressed in your amended procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.



In correspondence concerning this matter, please refer to CPF 2-2008-1009M and, for each
document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Linda Daugherty
Director, ~ Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings

220081009M_closure letter_12142010_text.pdf

December 14, 2010
Mr. David N. Link
Vice President
Raton Gas Transmission
223 N. Guadalupe #274
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501-1850
CPF 2-2008-1009M
Dear Mr. Link:
On July 22-24 and August 5-6, 2008, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety inspected the Raton Gas
Transmission (Raton) operator qualification (OQ), pipeline integrity management (IM), and
operations and maintenance (O&M) procedures in Raton, New Mexico, pursuant to Chapter
601 of 49 United States Code.
As a result of the inspection, PHMSA issued a Notice of Amendment (NOA) on December
16, 2008, which required Raton to amend its pipeline integrity management procedures; and,
its operations and maintenance procedures.
The PHMSA Southern Region reviewed your most recent written response to the NOA dated
May 7, 2010, and your November 21, 2010, electronic response to the NOA. We find that you
have met the requirements specified in the NOA. No further action is necessary with regards
to the NOA and this case is now closed.
Please be advised that nothing herein states or implies that the above described procedures
meet the requirements of the federal pipeline safety regulations or that the procedures are
approved. The pipeline system, its IM program, OQ program and O&M procedures remain
subject to inspection by PHMSA.
Sincerely,
Wayne T. Lemoi
Director, PHMSA Southern Region
Office of Pipeline Safety

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/220081009M>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `eb203d7c0c6000ffb8190a12d6e1492b13dad02b9f8486c054f4746c286a9670`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T05:26:23.745Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-220081009m`

### Source metadata

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