# U.S. VENTURE, INC. — Warning Letter

**Citation:** CPF 32021035WL  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2021-08-25

CLOSED warning letter citing 195.432(b).

## Document text

Warning Letter involving U.S. VENTURE, INC.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.432(b). The case was opened on 2021-08-25 and is reported as closed as of 2021-08-25. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

32021035WL_Warning Letter_08252021_(20-172201).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32021035WL/32021035WL_Warning%20Letter_08252021_(20-172201).pdf

32021035WL_Warning Letter_08252021_(20-172201)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32021035WL/32021035WL_Warning%20Letter_08252021_(20-172201)_text.pdf

32021035WL_Warning Letter_08252021_(20-172201)_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: ekessenich@usoil.com, dmorrill@usoil.com and
mbriggs@usoil.com
August 25, 2021
Eric Kessenich
President of U.S. Oil
U.S. Venture, Inc.
425 Better Way
Appleton, WI 54915
CPF 3-2021-035-WL
Dear Mr. Kessenich:
From October 5 through October 8, 2020, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code
(U.S.C.) inspected your U.S. Venture, Inc. Green Bay Products System in Green Bay, WI.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violation(s) of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The item inspected
and the probable violation is:
1. § 195.432 - Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
(b) Each operator must inspect the physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and
low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks according to API Std 653 (except
section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal Inspection Interval) (incorporated by reference,
see § 195.3). However, if structural conditions prevent access to the tank bottom, its
integrity may be assessed according to a plan included in the operations and
maintenance manual under § 195.402(c)(3). The risk-based internal inspection
procedures in API Std 653, section 6.4.3 cannot be used to determine the internal
inspection interval.
US Ventures failed to perform an internal re-inspection of tank #1428 at the required
interval as specified in API 653. Specifically, section 6.4.2.2 of API 653 states: When
corrosion rates are not known and similar service experience is not available to estimate
the bottom plate minimum thickness at the next inspection, the internal inspection
interval shall not exceed 10 years.



2
The tank is used to supply a the truck rack and utilization rates are high. U.S. Oil
extended the out-of-service (OOS) inspection for 1 year to 5/2021 based on their
consultants estimated corrosion rate. The OOS internal inspection for the tank was
performed in May of 2010 and since the actual corrosion rates were not known, the next
internal inspection should have been conducted in May of 2020.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$218,647 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,186,465 for a
related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after November 27, 2018 and before
July 31, 2019, the maximum penalty may not exceed $213,268 per violation per day, with a
maximum penalty not to exceed $2,132,679. For violation occurring on or after November 2,
2015 and before November 27, 2018, the maximum penalty may not exceed $209,002 per
violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed $2,090,022. For violations occurring
prior to November 2, 2015, the maximum penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per
day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed $2,000,000 for a related series of violations. We
have reviewed the circumstances and supporting documents involved in this case, and have
decided not to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this
time. We advise you to correct the item(s) identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result in
U.S. Venture, Inc. being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 3-2021-035-WL. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Gregory Ochs
Director, Central, Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: Dan Morrill, Vice President Terminal Operations, dmorrill@usoil.com,
Melodie Briggs, Compliance Manager, U.S. Oil, mbriggs@usoil.com

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/32021035WL>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `d3beffbd07215f867380349f2a965d6051a4c9aa3d05b0c6f3fd60f94d3a3f53`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-27T13:15:49.859Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-32021035wl`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "32021035WL",
  "operator": "U.S. VENTURE, INC.",
  "region": "Central",
  "pipelineType": "INTRASTATE LIQUID",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "195.432(b)"
  ],
  "dataAsOf": "08/04/2026 12PM",
  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
  "attachmentCount": 2,
  "attachments": [
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      "name": "32021035WL_Warning Letter_08252021_(20-172201).pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32021035WL/32021035WL_Warning%20Letter_08252021_(20-172201).pdf",
      "bytes": 277316,
      "category": "agency_document"
    },
    {
      "name": "32021035WL_Warning Letter_08252021_(20-172201)_text.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32021035WL/32021035WL_Warning%20Letter_08252021_(20-172201)_text.pdf",
      "bytes": 107350,
      "category": "agency_document"
    }
  ],
  "extractedAgencyDocumentCount": 1,
  "attachmentPolicy": "Official attachment links are retained. Agency-issued documents may also include a verified local PDF and page-level text representation.",
  "jurisdiction": "US",
  "operatorName": "U.S. VENTURE, INC."
}
```
