# NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO — Warning Letter

**Citation:** CPF 320211001W  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2021-02-11

CLOSED warning letter citing 192.605(a), 192.631(c)(4), 192.631(j)(1).

## Document text

Warning Letter involving NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.605(a),  192.631(c)(4),  192.631(j)(1). The case was opened on 2021-02-11 and is reported as closed as of 2021-02-11. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320211001W_Operator Response to Notice_02242021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_02242021.pdf

320211001W_Warning Letter_02112021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Warning%20Letter_02112021.pdf

320211001W_Warning Letter_02112021_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Warning%20Letter_02112021_text.pdf

320211001W_Warning Letter_02112021_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: mark.hewett@nngco.com, royce.ramsay@nngco.com,
thomas.correll@nngco.com
February 11, 2021
Mr. Mark Hewett
President & CEO
Northern Natural Gas Company
1111 South 103rd Street
Omaha, NE 68124
CPF 3-2021-1001W
Dear Mr. Hewett:
During a period between May 13 and August 22, 2019 a representative of the Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and interstate agents from
Michigan, Iowa and Minnesota pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code
inspected Northern Natural Gas Company (Northern Natural) procedures for Operations,
Maintenance, Control Room, Integrity Management, and Public Awareness in Omaha,
Nebraska, as well as its gas pipeline system facilities located in Iowa, Minnesota,
Wisconsin and Michigan.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of
the Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items
inspected and the probable violations are:
1. §192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline, a
manual of
written procedures for conducting operations and maintenance activities and
for emergency response. For transmission lines, the manual must also
include procedures for handling abnormal operations. This manual must be
reviewed and updated by the operator at intervals not exceeding 15 months,
but at least once each calendar year. This manual must be prepared before
operations of a pipeline system commence. Appropriate parts of the manual



2
must be kept at locations where operations and maintenance activities are
conducted.
Northern Natural failed to review and update its Emergency Manual procedures at
intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year. At the time of
the inspection, the PHMSA inspector performed a spot check of the hard copy
Emergency Manual at the East Wakefield Compressor Station, and discovered that
sections 40.102 and 10.101 of the Manual were not updated and current.
2. §192.631 Control room management.
(a) . . .
(c) Provide adequate information. Each operator must provide its controllers
with the information, tools, processes and procedures necessary for the
controllers to carry out the roles and responsibilities the operator has
defined by performing each of the following:
(1) . . .
(4) Test any backup SCADA systems at least once each calendar year, but at
intervals not to exceed 15 months; and
Northern Natural failed to properly test any backup SCADA system as least once each
calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months. Specifically, Northern Natural’s
2016, 2017 and 2018 backup SCADA tests of its Des Moines, IA facility show that the
company only tested the SCADA server performance and did not test the full SCADA
system, which includes the HMI interface, phone transfer, printing, trending, alarms, etc.
Northern Natural has two designated backup control centers: one in Johnston, IA and the
other in Bellevue, NE (South Omaha). Neither facility has a SCADA server located on
site. The SCADA server is located in another facility. The 2016, 2017, and 2018 back up
test records described turning on the SCADA server in the secondary location and then
going to South Omaha or Johnston, Iowa to perform the backup test. Northern Natural,
however, did not run a separate test for both facilities each year. Tests were completed
for the Bellvue location in 2017 and 2018 and in Johnson, Iowa in 2016. Northern
Natural needs to test both backup locations each year and not only the backup server.
3. §192.631 Control room management.
(j) Compliance and deviations. An operator must maintain for review
during inspection:
(1) Records that demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this
section; and
Northern Natural failed to maintain records to demonstrate compliance with the
requirements of § 192.631. Specifically, Northern Natural was unable produced records
for the inspection years 2016, 2017 and 2018 during PHMSA’s inspection. These



3
missing records included annual reviews of the control room training program content,
SCADA back up tests for the South Omaha and Des Moines, Iowa back up control
centers, annual internal communication tests, and annual controller activity reviews.
PHMSA requested these items on May 14, 2019, and Northern Natural subsequently
provided some records, but not all the required records. Additionally, on September 21,
2019, PHMSA issued a Request for Specific Information (RFSI) to Northern Natural. In
response to the RFSI, Northern Natural provided one record for the 2017 Internal
Communication Test and incorrect records for the annual activity review. Furthermore,
several of the required Control Room records were not available in Northern Natural’s
records management system.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to
exceed $218,647 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of
$2,186,465 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after
November 27, 2018 and before July 31, 2019, the maximum penalty may not exceed
$213,268 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed $2,132,679. For
violation occurring on or after November 2, 2015 and before November 27, 2018, the
maximum penalty may not exceed $209,002 per violation per day, with a maximum
penalty not to exceed $2,090,022. For violations occurring prior to November 2, 2015,
the maximum penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum
penalty not to exceed $2,000,000 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed
the circumstances and supporting documents involved in this case, and have decided not
to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this time.
We advise you to correct the item(s) identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result
in Northern Natural Gas being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please
refer to CPF 3-2021-1001W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this
enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any
portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C.
552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of
the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted
and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential
treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Gregory A. Ochs
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: Royce Ramsay,VP Operations royce.ramsay@nngco.com
Thomas Correll, Director Pipeline Safety, thomas.correll@nngco.com

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320211001W>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `95ed15e72878304d2d66d88b3615be83f0054c7fd46d5afeffca4d48a248fac9`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T13:10:38.184Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-320211001w`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "320211001W",
  "operator": "NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO",
  "region": "Central",
  "pipelineType": "GAS INTERSTATE ONSHORE",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "192.605(a)",
    "192.631(c)(4)",
    "192.631(j)(1)"
  ],
  "dataAsOf": "08/04/2026 12PM",
  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
  "attachmentCount": 3,
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      "name": "320211001W_Operator Response to Notice_02242021.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_02242021.pdf",
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    },
    {
      "name": "320211001W_Warning Letter_02112021.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Warning%20Letter_02112021.pdf",
      "bytes": 295606,
      "category": "agency_document"
    },
    {
      "name": "320211001W_Warning Letter_02112021_text.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001W/320211001W_Warning%20Letter_02112021_text.pdf",
      "bytes": 140065,
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  ],
  "extractedAgencyDocumentCount": 1,
  "attachmentPolicy": "Official attachment links are retained. Agency-issued documents may also include a verified local PDF and page-level text representation.",
  "jurisdiction": "US",
  "operatorName": "NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO"
}
```
