# PHILLIPS 66 PIPELINE LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

**Citation:** CPF 420175003  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2017-02-13

CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.432(b).

## Document text

Notice of Probable Violation involving PHILLIPS 66 PIPELINE LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.432(b). The case was opened on 2017-02-13 and is reported as closed as of 2018-05-14. Proposed civil penalty: $62,200. Assessed civil penalty: $62,200. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

420175003_Closure Letter_05142018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_Closure%20Letter_05142018.pdf

420175003_Closure Letter_05142018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_Closure%20Letter_05142018_text.pdf

420175003_Final Order_02132018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_Final%20Order_02132018.pdf

420175003_Final Order_02132018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_Final%20Order_02132018_text.pdf

420175003_NOPV PCP PCO_02132017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_NOPV%20PCP%20PCO_02132017.pdf

420175003_NOPV PCP PCO_02132017_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_NOPV%20PCP%20PCO_02132017_text.pdf

420175003_Operator Response to Notice and Request for Hearing_03172017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420175003/420175003_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice%20and%20Request%20for%20Hearing_03172017.pdf

420175003_NOPV PCP PCO_02132017_text.pdf

NOTICE OF PROBABLE VIOLATION
PROPOSED CIVIL PENALTY
and
PROPOSED COMPLIANCE ORDER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
February 13, 2017
Mr. Todd Denton
President
Phillips 66 Pipeline, LLC
1075 West Sam Houston Pkwy N
Suite 200, N82005
Houston, Texas 77043
CPF 4-2017-5003
Dear Mr. Denton:
On October 31, 2016 through November 2, 2016, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS), pursuant to Chapter
601 of 49 United States Code inspected your Beaumont Terminal facility in Nederland, Texas.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. The item inspected and the
probable violation is:



1. § 195.432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks
(b) Each operator must inspect the physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and
low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks according to API Std. 653 (except
section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal Inspection Interval) (incorporated by reference,
see §195.3). However, if structural conditions prevent access to the tank bottom, its
integrity may be assessed according to a plan included in the operations and
maintenance manual under §195.402(c)(3). The risk-based internal inspection
procedures in API Std. 653, section 6.4.3 cannot be used to determine the internal
inspection interval.
On three occasions Phillips 66 failed to conduct internal inspections of their in-service breakout
tanks at their required inspection dates in accordance with requirements of API Standard 653
section 6.4. Three tanks (designated by Phillips 66 as 122, 126 and 129) had properly established
the following deadlines for internal inspection under section 6.4.2:
Tank 122: October 10, 2011
Tank 126: January 3, 2013
Tank 129: April 7, 2012
At the time of the inspection the required inspections had not been completed.
Tank 122 was constructed in 1975 with the most recent internal inspection conducted September
11-16, 2001. Due to the installation of new lining, the previous operator established a re-inspection
date of October 10, 2011 under API Standard 653 section 6.4.2.2. Tank 122 had not been re-
inspected to this interval when the previous operator completed a Risk Based Inspection on August
31, 2013 to re-establish the interval under API Standard 653 Section 6.4.3. This analysis was
completed 692 days after the internal inspection was due.
Tank 126 was constructed in 1979 with the most recent internal inspection report conducted
January 3, 2003. Due to the unknown effectiveness of cathodic protection, the previous operator
established a re-inspection date of January 3, 2013 under API Standard 653 Section 6.4.2.2. Tank
126 had not been re-inspected to this interval when the previous operator completed a Risk Based
Inspection on August 31, 2013 to re-establish the interval under API Standard 652 Section 6.4.3.
This analysis was completed 241 days after the internal inspection was due.
Tank 129 was constructed in 2002 and the previous operator set the first internal inspection date
to April 7, 2012. On June 20, 2006 a tank bottom scan was completed, and inspection date was
extended to June 20, 2016 based on results. Upon purchasing the asset, Phillips 66 personnel
evaluated the interval and determined the inspection date to be April 7, 2012.
2



Phillips 66 provided most recent internal inspection reports and documentation setting the re-
inspection deadlines to the dates listed above.
During the inspection, operator personnel provided a timeline stating planned inspection dates in
late 2016 (Tanks 122 and 129), and 2017 (Tank 126).
Proposed Civil Penalty
Under 49 United States Code, § 60122, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $205,638
per violation per day the violation persists up to a maximum of $2,056,380 for a related series of
violations. For violations occurring between January 4, 2012 to August 1, 2016, the maximum
penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed
$2,000,000 for a related series of violations. For violations occurring prior to January 4, 2012, the
maximum penalty may not exceed $100,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to
exceed $1,000,000 for related series of violations. The Compliance Officer has reviewed the
circumstances and supporting documentation involved in the above probable violation(s) and has
recommended that you be preliminarily assessed a civil penalty of $62,200.
Proposed Compliance Order
With respect to item 1 pursuant to 49 United States Code § 60118, the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration proposes to issue a Compliance Order to Phillips 66 Pipeline
LLC. Please refer to the Proposed Compliance Order, which is enclosed and made a part of this
Notice.
Response to this Notice
Enclosed as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Compliance Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. All
material you submit in response to this enforcement action may be made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5
U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of the
document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an
explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under
5 U.S.C. 552(b). If you do not respond within 30 days of receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a
waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this Notice and authorizes the Associate
Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in this Notice without further notice to
you and to issue a Final Order.
3



In your correspondence on this matter, please refer to CPF 4-2017-5003 and for each document
you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
R. M. Seeley
Director, Southwest Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosures: Proposed Compliance Order
Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings
4



PROPOSED COMPLIANCE ORDER
Pursuant to 49 United States Code § 60118, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA) proposes to issue to Phillips 66 Pipeline LLC (Phillips 66) a Compliance
Order incorporating the following remedial requirements to ensure the compliance of Phillips 66
with the pipeline safety regulations:
1. 2. 3. In regard to Item Number 1 of the Notice pertaining to Phillips 66 failure to
complete internal inspections for Tanks 122, 126 and 129, Phillips 66 must perform
inspections in accordance with API Standard 653 Section 6.4 and provide
documentation to indicate that Tanks 122, 126 and 129 have been inspected.
Provide PHMSA with documentation that verifies completion of number 1 within
90 days following the receipt of the final order.
It is requested (not mandated) that Phillips 66 maintain documentation of the safety
improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Compliance Order and submit the
total to R.M. Seeley, Director, Southwest Region, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration. It is requested that these costs be reported in two
categories: 1) total cost associated with preparation/revision of plans, procedures,
studies and analyses, and 2) total cost associated with replacements, additions and
other changes to pipeline infrastructure.
5

420175003_Final Order_02132018_text.pdf

February 13, 2018
Mr. Todd Denton
President
Phillips 66 Pipeline, LLC
1075 West Sam Houston Parkway N
Suite 200, N82005
Houston, TX 77043
Re: CPF No. 4-2017-5003
Dear Mr. Denton:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes one finding
of violation, assesses a civil penalty of $62,200, and specifies actions that need to be taken by
Phillips 66 Pipeline, LLC to comply with the pipeline safety regulations. The penalty payment
terms are set forth in the Final Order. When the civil penalty has been paid and the terms of the
compliance order completed, as determined by the Director, Southwest Region, this enforcement
action will be closed. Service of the Final Order by certified mail is effective upon the date of
mailing as provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Acting Director, Southwest Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA
Mr. Van P. Williams, Senior Counsel, Phillips 66 Pipeline, LLC
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
In the Matter of )
Phillips 66 Pipeline, LLC, ) CPF No. 4-2017-5003
)
)
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On October 31, 2016, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, representatives of the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS),
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Phillips 66
Pipeline, LLC (Phillips 66 or Respondent), in Nederland, Texas. Phillips 66 is the owner and
operator of petroleum products, crude oil, and natural gas pipeline systems across the United
States.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Southwest Region, OPS (Director), issued to
Respondent, by letter dated February 13, 2017, a Notice of Probable Violation, Proposed Civil
Penalty, and Proposed Compliance Order (Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the
Notice proposed finding that Phillips 66 violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b), and proposed assessing
a civil penalty of $62,200 for the alleged violation. The Notice also proposed ordering
Respondent to take certain measures to correct the alleged violation.
Phillips 66 responded to the Notice by letter dated March 16, 2017 (Response). The company
contested the allegation and requested a hearing, which was subsequently held on August 23,
2017, in Houston, Texas, before a Presiding Official from the Office of Chief Counsel. At the
hearing, Respondent was represented by counsel.
FINDING OF VIOLATION
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b), which states:
§ 195.432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
(a) . . .
(b) Each operator must inspect the physical integrity of in-service
1 http://www.phillips66midstream.com/EN/Pages/pipelines.aspx (accessed November 21, 2017).



CPF No. 4-2017-5003
Page 2
atmospheric and low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks
according to API Std 653 (except section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal
Inspection Interval) (incorporated by reference, see § 195.3). However, if
structural conditions prevent access to the tank bottom, its integrity may
be assessed according to a plan included in the operations and
maintenance manual under § 195.402(c)(3). The risk-based internal
inspection procedures in API Std 653, section 6.4.3 cannot be used to
determine the internal inspection interval.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b), by failing to inspect the
physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks
according to API Std 653 (except section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal Inspection Interval)
(incorporated by reference, see § 195.3). Specifically, the Notice alleged that Phillips 66 failed
to conduct an inspection of Tanks 122, 126, and 129 by their required inspection date in
accordance with API Standard 653 section 6.4.
At the hearing, Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation, and voluntarily agreed to
an inspection schedule with the Region. Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the
evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b) by failing to inspect the
physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks
according to API Std 653 (except section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal Inspection Interval)
(incorporated by reference, see § 195.3).
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$200,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $2,000,000 for any
related series of violations.2 In determining the amount of a civil penalty under 49 U.S.C.
§ 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I must consider the following criteria: the nature,
circumstances, and gravity of the violation, including adverse impact on the environment; the
degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history of Respondent’s prior offenses; and any effect
that the penalty may have on its ability to continue doing business; and the good faith of
Respondent in attempting to comply with the pipeline safety regulations. In addition, I may
consider the economic benefit gained from the violation without any reduction because of
subsequent damages, and such other matters as justice may require. The Notice proposed a total
civil penalty of $62,200 for the violation cited above.
Item 1: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $62,200 for Respondent’s violation of 49 C.F.R.
§ 195.432(b), for failing to inspect the physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and low-
2 These amounts are adjusted annually for inflation. See, e.g., Pipeline Safety: Inflation Adjustment of Maximum
Civil Penalties, 82 Fed. Reg. 19325 (April 27, 2017).



CPF No. 4-2017-5003
Page 3
pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks according to API Std 653. At the hearing, Phillips
66 did not contest the allegation or present any evidence or argument justifying a reduction in the
proposed penalty. Accordingly, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment
criteria, I assess Respondent a civil penalty of $62,200 for violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b).
In summary, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria for each of the
Items cited above, I assess Respondent a total civil penalty of $62,200.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Item 1 in the Notice for violation of
49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b). Under 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a), each person who engages in the
transportation of hazardous liquids or who owns or operates a pipeline facility is required to
comply with the applicable safety standards established under chapter 601. Pursuant to the
authority of 49 U.S.C. § 60118(b) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.217, Respondent is ordered to take the
following actions to ensure compliance with the pipeline safety regulations applicable to its
operations:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. With respect to the violation of § 195.432(b) (Item 1), Respondent must remove
Tank 126, the remaining tank in service, from service within 15 days following
receipt of the Final Order. Phillips 66 must provide PHMSA with documentation that
verifies completion of this item within 15 days following receipt of the Final Order.
Phillips 66 must provide PHMSA with a written plan outlining the timing for
completing the internal inspection for Tank 126 in accordance with API 653, within
15 days following receipt of the Final Order. Following submission of this written
plan, Phillips 66 must provide monthly status reports to PHMSA documenting the
company’s progress in completing the internal inspection for Tank 126 in accordance
with their written plan.
Phillips 66 must provide PHMSA with preliminary and final inspection reports
regarding the internal inspections of Tanks 122, 126, and 129 within 10 days that
Phillips 66 receives and/or completes the reports.
All documentation pertaining to the above compliance items should be sent to the
Director of the Southwest Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration.
It is requested (not mandated) that Phillips 66 maintain documentation of the safety
improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Compliance Order and submit the
total to the Director, Southwest Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration. It is requested that these costs be reported in two categories: 1) total
cost associated with preparation/revision of plans, procedures, studies and analyses:
and 2) total cost associated with replacements, additions and other changes to
pipeline infrastructure.



CPF No. 4-2017-5003
Page 4
The Director may grant an extension of time to comply with any of the required items upon a
written request timely submitted by the Respondent and demonstrating good cause for an
extension.
Failure to comply with this Order may result in the administrative assessment of civil penalties
not to exceed $200,000, as adjusted for inflation (49 C.F.R. § 190.223), for each violation for
each day the violation continues or in referral to the Attorney General for appropriate relief in a
district court of the United States.
Under 49 C.F.R. § 190.243, Respondent may submit a Petition for Reconsideration of this Final
Order to the Associate Administrator, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE, East Building, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC 20590, with a copy sent to the Office of
Chief Counsel, PHMSA, at the same address, no later than 20 days after receipt of service of this
Final Order by Respondent. Any petition submitted must contain a statement of the issue(s) and
meet all other requirements of 49 C.F.R. § 190.243. The filing of a petition automatically stays
the payment of any civil penalty assessed. The other terms of the order, including corrective
action, remain in effect unless the Associate Administrator, upon request, grants a stay. The
terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with 49 C.F.R.
§ 190.5.
February 13, 2018
___________________________________ __________________________
Alan K. Mayberry Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety

420175003_Closure Letter_05142018_text.pdf

CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
May 14, 2018
Mr. Todd Denton
President
Phillips 66 Pipeline LLC
1075 W Sam Houston Pkwy
N. Suite 200 N812-03
Houston, TX 77043
CPF 4-2017-5003
Dear Mr. Denton:
On February 13, 2018, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
issued to Phillips 66 Pipeline LLC a Final Order in the above-referenced case. This Order included
a Compliance Order and Civil Penalty assessment. Based on our review of the documentation you
provided and confirmation of payment of the civil penalty, it has been determined that you have
complied with the terms of this Order.
Accordingly, this case is now closed and no further action is contemplated with respect to the
matters involved in this case. Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Mary L. McDaniel, P.E.
Director, Southwest Region
Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/420175003>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `00e653366ef0148839eee862c000d610620568ebea7ff8a77e45183b862487a9`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T17:21:41.646Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-420175003`

### Source metadata

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  "region": "Southwest",
  "pipelineType": "INTERSTATE LIQUID ONSHORE",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
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  ],
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}
```
