# ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS OPERATING LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

**Citation:** CPF 420195021  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2019-11-04

CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.402(a).

## Document text

Notice of Probable Violation involving ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS OPERATING LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.402(a). The case was opened on 2019-11-04 and is reported as closed as of 2021-05-25. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

420195021_Closure Letter_05252021_(19-164563S).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_Closure%20Letter_05252021_(19-164563S).pdf

420195021_Closure Letter_05252021_(19-164563S)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_Closure%20Letter_05252021_(19-164563S)_text.pdf

420195021_Final Order_10162020.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_Final%20Order_10162020.pdf

420195021_Final Order_10162020_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_Final%20Order_10162020_text.pdf

420195021_NOPV PCO_11042019.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_NOPV%20PCO_11042019.pdf

420195021_NOPV PCO_11042019_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_NOPV%20PCO_11042019_text.pdf

420195021_Operator Response to Notice_02212020.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420195021/420195021_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_02212020.pdf

420195021_Closure Letter_05252021_(19-164563S)_text.pdf

ELECTRONIC MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
May 25, 2021
Graham Bacon
Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
Enterprise Products Partners, L.P.
1100 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas 77002
CPF 4-2019-5021
Dear Mr. Bacon:
On October 16, 2020, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
issued to Enterprise Products Partners, L.P., a Final Order in the above-referenced case. This Order
included a Compliance Order for one item to be addressed. Based on PHMSA’s review of the
documentation provided by Enterprise, it has been determined that Enterprise has complied with
the terms of the Final Order.
Accordingly, this case is now closed, and no further action is contemplated with respect to the
matters involved in this case. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Mary L. McDaniel, P.E.
Director, Southwest Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

420195021_Final Order_10162020_text.pdf

October 16, 2020
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: gbacon@eprod.com
Mr. Graham W. Bacon
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Enterprise Products Operating, LLC
1100 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Re: CPF No. 4-2019-5021
Dear Mr. Bacon:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes a finding of
violation and specifies actions that need to be taken by Enterprise Products Operating, LLC to
comply with the pipeline safety regulations. When the terms of the compliance order have been
completed, as determined by the Director, Southwest Region, this enforcement action will be
closed. Service of the Final Order by e-mail is effective upon the date of mailing as provided
under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Ms. Mary McDaniel, Director, Southwest Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA
Mr. Jeff Morton, Senior Director, Transportation Compliance, Enterprise Products
Operating, LLC, jcmorton@eprod.com
CONFIRMATION OF RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
_______________________________________________
)
In the Matter of
)
)
Enterprise Products Operating, LLC,
)
a subsidiary of Enterprise Products Holdings, LLC,
)
Respondent. )
_______________________________________________)
CPF No. 4-2019-5021
FINAL ORDER
From March 25 through August 9, 2019, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety
(OPS), conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Enterprise
Products Operating, LLC’s (Enterprise or Respondent) Rio Grande Pipeline System in west
Texas. Enterprise Products Operating, LLC, a subsidiary of Enterprise Products Holdings, LLC,
owns and operates an approximately 250-mile long, 8-inch diameter highly volatile liquid (HVL)
pipeline in southwest Texas.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Southwest Region, OPS (Director), issued to
Respondent, by letter dated November 4, 2019, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed
Compliance Order (Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed
finding that Enterprise had violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.402(a) and proposed ordering Respondent to
take certain measures to correct the alleged violation.
After requesting and receiving an extension of time to respond, Enterprise responded to the
Notice by letter dated January 27, 2020 (Response). The company requested clarification as to
the nature of the alleged violation, and offered additional information in response to the Notice.
On February 21, 2020, Enterprise provided a supplemental response to PHMSA that stated the
company’s understanding of what measures needed to be taken to comply with the Notice
(Supplemental Response). Respondent did not request a hearing and therefore has waived its
right to one.
1 Pipeline Safety Violation Report (Violation Report) at 1 (Nov. 5, 2019) (on file with PHMSA).



CPF No. 4-2019-5021
Page 2
FINDING OF VIOLATION
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. Part 195, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.402(a), which states:
§ 195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline
system a manual of written procedures for conducting normal operations
and maintenance activities and handling abnormal operations and
emergencies. This manual shall be reviewed at intervals not exceeding 15
months, but at least once each calendar year, and appropriate changes made
as necessary to insure that the manual is effective. This manual shall be
prepared before initial operations of a pipeline system commence, and
appropriate parts shall be kept at locations where operations and
maintenance activities are conducted.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.402(a) by failing to prepare and
follow for each pipeline system a manual of written procedures for conducting normal operations
and maintenance activities. Specifically, the Notice alleged that Enterprise failed to follow its
Engineering Standards 9006, Pipeline Defect Evaluation and Repair (STD 9006), Section 5.0
“Available Repair Methods,” which allows the use of a bolt-on clamp as a temporary repair
method.2 On May 20, 2015, Enterprise repaired a girth weld leak on its Rio Grande Pipeline
with a temporary bolt-on clamp, noting on Form 140-Maintenance Report, AFE No. A 20060
that the repair was “a temporary PLIDCO clamp . . . installed over GW 41120 for operations to
be cut out at a later time.” As of the date of the PHMSA inspection, the temporary bolt-on clamp
had not been replaced with a permanent method of repair.
In its Response, Enterprise requested clarification regarding the nature of the alleged violation.
Enterprise noted that Part 195 and the company’s manual of written procedures for conducting
normal operations and maintenance activities does not specify a time frame in which temporary
repairs must be made permanent. Enterprise also noted that it utilizes a combination of
techniques to continually monitor the integrity of its temporary clamp repair, including
patrolling, cathodic protection and monitoring, internal corrosion monitoring, and integrity
assessments such as in-line inspections.3 After speaking with the Director on the telephone on
February 13, 2020, the company sent a Supplemental Response that listed three items Enterprise
believed it needed to follow to satisfy PHMSA’s concerns: (1) develop an inventory of
temporary repairs within Rio Grande Pipeline system; (2) develop an inspection schedule to
monitor temporary repair locations; and (3) using sound engineering practices, establish intervals
for interim inspections until a permanent repair is implemented.4
2 Violation Report, at 29.
3 Response, at 1.
4 Supplemental Response, at 1.



CPF No. 4-2019-5021
Page 3
Section 5.0 of Enterprise’s STD 9006 on “Available Repair Methods” specifically addresses how
to make temporary bolt-on clamp repairs permanent. Section 5.0(1)(e) lists several acceptable
options, including “[i]n certain cases, it may be possible to justify designating a bolt-on clamp as
a permanent repair. Written approval from the Manager of Pipeline Integrity or designee is
required.” There is no document in the record, however, indicating that Enterprise received
written approval from necessary personnel to make the repair permanent. Nor is there anything
in the record demonstrating that the company implemented any of the other enumerated
measures set forth in STD 9006 Section 5.0(1)(e) to make the temporary repair permanent.
In its Response, Enterprise noted that its written procedures do not specify a time frame for
making temporary repairs permanent. Since Enterprise does not otherwise define the term
“temporary” in its written procedures, the term should be given its ordinary meaning. The
Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines “temporary” as “lasting for a limited period of time.”5 In
this case, Enterprise utilized a temporary bolt-on clamp repair for approximately five years,
which is far beyond a limited period of time. Accordingly, after considering all of the evidence,
I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.402(a) by failing to follow its manual of written
procedures for the use of a bolt-on clamp as a temporary repair.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Item 1 in the Notice for violation of 49
C.F.R. § 195.402(a). Under 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a), each person who engages in the
transportation of hazardous liquids or who owns or operates a pipeline facility is required to
comply with the applicable safety standards established under chapter 601.
With regard to the violation of § 195.402(a) (Item 1), Respondent submitted a Supplemental
Response in which it stated that it understands the following items are required to satisfy
PHMSA’s concerns, including (1) developing an inventory of temporary repairs within the Rio
Grande Pipeline system; (2) developing an inspection schedule to monitor temporary repair
locations; and (3) using sound engineering practices, establish intervals for interim inspections
until a permanent repair is implemented. I note, however, that this list does not include the first
requirement listed in the Proposed Compliance Order, which proposed that Enterprise replace the
temporary bolt-on clamp with a permanent repair method or perform an acceptable option for
making the repair permanent set forth in Section 5.0(1)(e).
In its Response, Enterprise stated that it used several methods to assess the integrity of the
temporary repair. However, none of the listed activities in Enterprise’s Response comport with
the requirements in Section 5.0(1)(e). Enterprise did not submit any additional evidence to
demonstrate why the requirement to permanently repair the temporary bolt-on clamp was no
5 Merriam-Webster Dictionary, available at https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/temporary (last accessed
October 6, 2020).



CPF No. 4-2019-5021
Page 4
longer needed. Therefore, the Compliance Order is not modified.
Pursuant to the authority of 49 U.S.C. § 60118(b) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.217, Respondent is
ordered to take the following actions to ensure compliance with the pipeline safety regulations
applicable to its operations:
1. With respect to the violation of § 195.402(a) (Item 1), Respondent must:
(a) Replace, on its Rio Grande Pipeline System, the temporary PLIDCO bolt-on
clamp with a permanent repair method or perform an acceptable option for making
bolt-on clamps a permanent repair, as prescribed in STD 9006;
(b) Review previous repairs made on its pipeline systems in the past five years to
determine if any temporary repairs remain. If so, Enterprise shall provide a
list of those temporary repairs identified along with its plans for remedial action; and
(c) Revise its procedure STD 9006 to include a time frame for making permanent
repairs or accepting the repair as permanent per its existing procedure.
(d) Within 90 days following the receipt of this Final Order, Enterprise must provide
PHMSA Southwest Region with documentation that verifies completion of Item 1(a)-
(c) of this Compliance Order.
The Director may grant an extension of time to comply with any of the required items upon a
written request timely submitted by the Respondent and demonstrating good cause for an
extension.
It is requested (not mandated) that Respondent maintain documentation of the safety
improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Compliance Order and submit the total to the
Director. It is requested that these costs be reported in two categories: (1) total cost associated
with preparation/revision of plans, procedures, studies and analyses; and (2) total cost associated
with replacements, additions and other changes to pipeline infrastructure.
Failure to comply with this Order may result in the administrative assessment of civil penalties
not to exceed $200,000, as adjusted for inflation (49 C.F.R. § 190.223), for each violation for
each day the violation continues or in referral to the Attorney General for appropriate relief in a
district court of the United States.
Under 49 C.F.R. § 190.243, Respondent may submit a Petition for Reconsideration of this Final
Order to the Associate Administrator, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE, East Building, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC 20590, with a copy sent to the Office of
Chief Counsel, PHMSA, at the same address, no later than 20 days after receipt of service of this
Final Order by Respondent. Any petition submitted must contain a statement of the issue(s) and
meet all other requirements of 49 C.F.R. § 190.243. The terms of the order, including corrective
action, remain in effect unless the Associate Administrator, upon request, grants a stay.



CPF No. 4-2019-5021
Page 5
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with 49
C.F.R. § 190.5.
October 16, 2020
___________________________________ __________________________
Alan K. Mayberry Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/420195021>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `54100cd26b3a5ad7fca2eb9e891d595786a82556d58f14c734e954d71e0c74c9`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T17:54:59.788Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-420195021`

### Source metadata

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