# CALNEV PIPELINE CO — Warning Letter

**Citation:** CPF 520175012W  
**Type / status:** enforcement / historical  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2017-07-06

CLOSED warning letter citing 195.402(a).

## Document text

Warning Letter involving CALNEV PIPELINE CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.402(a). The case was opened on 2017-07-06 and is reported as closed as of 2017-07-06. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520175012W_Operator Response to Notice_08102017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_08102017.pdf

520175012W_Warning Letter_07062017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Warning%20Letter_07062017.pdf

520175012W_Warning Letter_07062017_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Warning%20Letter_07062017_text.pdf

520175012W_Warning Letter_07062017_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
July 6, 2017
Mr. Steven Kean
President and CEO
Kinder Morgan
1001 Louisiana Street, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77002
CPF 5-2017-5012W
Dear Mr. Kean:
On several occasions between September 7, 2016 and November 18, 2016, a representative of
the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline
Safety (OPS), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code, inspected your CALNEV
Pipeline (CALNEV)’s plans and records for operations and maintenance and conducted a
field evaluation of the pipeline systems from Colton, California to Las Vegas, Nevada.1
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that CALNEV has committed probable violations of
the Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. The items inspected
and the probable violations are:
1 CALNEV Pipeline is a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan.



1. §195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline system a
manual of written procedures for conducting normal operations and maintenance
activities and handling abnormal operations and emergencies. This manual shall be
reviewed at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year,
and appropriate changes made as necessary to insure that the manual is effective.
This manual shall be prepared before initial operations of a pipeline system
commence, and appropriate parts shall be kept at locations where operations and
maintenance activities are conducted.
CALNEV did not follow its written procedures for conducting normal operations and
maintenance activities and handling abnormal operations and emergencies as specified in Kinder
Morgan’s L-O&M. The following is a specific example where Kinder Morgan failed to follow
its Kinder Morgan L-O&M. Kinder Morgan’s L-O&M 301 ‘Inspection and Servicing Pipeline
Valves’, Section 3.4 states in part,
At minimum, mainline block valve inspection will include checking
the signs and emergency phone number posted and for vegetation at
the valve location.
At the time of PHMSA inspection, CALNEV failed to follow their written procedures for
maintaining valve inspection in accordance with §§195.402(b) and 195.420(a). CALNEV’s
valve inspection records did not have any indications or remarks that signs, emergency phone
number posted and condition of vegetation at the valve location had been inspected.
2. §195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline system a
manual of written procedures for conducting normal operations and maintenance
activities and handling abnormal operations and emergencies. This manual shall be
reviewed at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year,
and appropriate changes made as necessary to insure that the manual is effective.
This manual shall be prepared before initial operations of a pipeline system
commence, and appropriate parts shall be kept at locations where operations and
maintenance activities are conducted.
CALNEV did not follow its written procedures for conducting normal operations and
maintenance activities and handling abnormal operations and emergencies as specified in Kinder
Morgan’s L-O&M. The following is a specific example where Kinder Morgan failed to follow
its Kinder Morgan L-O&M. Kinder Morgan’s L-O&M 112, ‘Inspection, Testing
and Maintenance for Fire Protection Systems and Features’(Procedures), Section 3.8.1.3 states in
part,
Inspect all wheeled and portable fire extinguishers monthly (Note:
Some jurisdictions require certifications to perform monthly
inspections). Enter the inspection date on the extinguisher’s inspection
tag or on a fire extinguisher form.
At the time of PHMSA inspection, CALNEV failed to follow their written procedures for
maintaining firefighting equipment inspection in accordance with §§195.402(b) and 195.430.



The PHMSA inspector found three (3) fire extinguishers at Cajon Pump Station that did not have
the extinguishers’ inspection tag punched with the correct month of April to October 2016 so as
to indicate that the inspections had been performed.2
As of April 27, 2017, under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil
penalty not to exceed $209,002 per violation per day the violation persists up to a maximum of
$2,090,022 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting
documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional enforcement action
or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the item(s) identified in
this letter. Failure to do so will result in CALNEV Pipeline being subject to additional
enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 5-2017-5012W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Huy Nguyen
Acting Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 M. Garcia (#154376 and #154377)
2 After the inspection, on December 6, 2016, CALNEV submitted to the PHMSA inspector a copy of an inspection
form called “Remote Facility Weekly Checklist”. In that checklist specific items like housekeeping, rectifier
logbook, oil levels, fire extinguishers, etc. were checked.
However, while the checklist indicated that fire extinguishers at Cajon Pump Station had been checked every month
from 2014 to 2016, the checklist did not specifically identify the number or ID of the fire extinguishers that had been
inspected.
Additionally, on December 22, 2016, CALNEV confirmed to the PHMSA inspector that they don’t use the
L_OM100-56 form to document monthly fire extinguishers inspections and that CALNEV currently use the metallic
tags to document the inspections.

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520175012W>
- Source ID: `phmsa-enforcement`
- SHA-256: `a7c76752625c14e3d5e899e2442b31a8d20a851b26409f039333efdaaa9cd48a`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T04:44:44.458Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T22:28:58.417Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-enforcement-520175012w`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "cpf": "520175012W",
  "operator": "CALNEV PIPELINE CO",
  "region": "Western",
  "pipelineType": "INTERSTATE LIQUID ONSHORE",
  "caseStatus": "CLOSED",
  "citedSections": [
    "195.402(a)"
  ],
  "dataAsOf": "08/04/2026 12PM",
  "caseDataAsOf": "2026-08-04",
  "attachmentCount": 3,
  "attachments": [
    {
      "name": "520175012W_Operator Response to Notice_08102017.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_08102017.pdf",
      "bytes": 39489,
      "category": "party_submission"
    },
    {
      "name": "520175012W_Warning Letter_07062017.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Warning%20Letter_07062017.pdf",
      "bytes": 151053,
      "category": "agency_document"
    },
    {
      "name": "520175012W_Warning Letter_07062017_text.pdf",
      "url": "https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520175012W/520175012W_Warning%20Letter_07062017_text.pdf",
      "bytes": 103211,
      "category": "agency_document"
    }
  ],
  "extractedAgencyDocumentCount": 1,
  "attachmentPolicy": "Official attachment links are retained. Agency-issued documents may also include a verified local PDF and page-level text representation.",
  "jurisdiction": "US",
  "operatorName": "CALNEV PIPELINE CO"
}
```
