# Mr. Theron R. Brayman — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 00-0021  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2000-04-21

00-0021 concerning 173.12.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

..
US. Department
of Transportation
Research and
Administration
Special Programs
APR 2 1 2000
Mr. Theron R. Brayman
Ref. No. 00-0021
Dow Corning
P.O. Box 995
Midland, MI 48686-0995
Dear Mir. Brayman:
This is in response to your letter dated January 18, 2000, requesting clarification on the proper shipping
description for a lab pack containing materials with the same primary hazard class but different
subsidiary hazard classes under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180).
Specifically, you ask whether materials with the same primary hazard class with different subsidiary
hazard classes in a lab pack, may be described by a single generic shipping description that includes all
the possible subsidiary hazard classes that may or may not be present in the outer packaging at the time
of shipment. For example, is "flammable liquid, toxic, corrosive, n.o.s." an acceptable description for a
lab pack containing flammable liquids, some of which have toxic or corrosive subsidiary hazards?
A generic description from the § 172.101 table may be used in place of specific chemical names, when
two or more chemically compatible waste materials in the same hazard class are packaged in the same
outside packaging. Chemically compatible materials having the same primary hazard class, but different
subsidiary hazard classes may be packaged together in the same outer container.
The generic description that best describes the waste materials corresponds to the primary hazard class
(Class 3) of the materials contained in the lab pack. The generic description, "flammable liquid, toxic,
corrosive, n.o.s." is an acceptable generic description for materials shipped in a lab pack when all the
subsidiary hazards are present. However, when materials being shipped in a lab pack have only the
toxic or corrosive subsidiary hazards present, the generic descriptions, "flammable liquid, toxic, n.o.s."
or "flammable liquid, corrosive, n.o.s." must be selected, as appropriate.
I hope this answers your inquiry.
Sincerely,
Delmer F. Billings
Chief, Standards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
173.12
000021

<<<PAGE 2>>>

•Jan: 18-00
02:17P
Dow Corning
517 496 5457
r. ue
DOW CORVING
Post-I!™ brand fax transmittal memo 7671 *of pager » /
[MR. EDWARD MAZZULLO
FOT THERON BRAYMAN
COUS DEPr. or TRANSPORTATON
co. Sow CORNING
OtIcE or HAZMATE SHETY.
phons (517) 496-8674
=* (202) 366-3012
rax (517) 496-5457
January 18, 2000
Boothe
Mr. Edward Mazzullo
517312
Director, Office of Hazardous Materials and Safety
U.S. Department of Transportation
00 - 0021
4007" Street, SW
Washington, D.C. 20590
Re:
Request for regulatory interpretation
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
I wish to request a clarification on how the regulations at 49 CFR 173.12(b)
regarding lab packs may be applied to the choice of a proper shipping name for a
lab pack containing materials with the same primary hazard class but different
subsidiary hazard classes. I called the Help Line with this question and got a prompt
response from a very helpful young woman, but I wish to request a determination in
writing.
used in place of specific chemical names, when two or more chemically compatible
The regulation states that "a generic description from the §172.101 table may be
packaging." In a reply to Mr. Michael Hayes of Lawrence Livermore National
waste materials in the same hazard class are packaged in the same outside
Laboratory dated July 25, 1997 and posted on the RSPA web site as guidance
document number 8209, Mr. Billings of D.O.T. further explained that chemically
compatible reagents having the same primary hazard class, but different subsidiary
hazard classes, may be packaged together in the same outer container.
Do these two statements taken together then mean that when materials with the
same primary hazard class, but different subsidiary hazard classes, are packaged
includes all the subsidiary hazard classes present, even though not every individual
together in a lab pack, that a generic shipping description may be chosen that
specific example is the packaging of compatible lab wastes that include the following
item in the outer packaging may exhibit all the subsidiary classes named? My
hazard classes:
• Flammable liquid
Flammable liquid, toxic
• Flammable liquid, corrosive
Would the shipping description, "Flammable liquid, toxic, corrosive, N.O.S." be
• Flammable liquid, toxic, corrosive
acceptable for this lab pack?
A second, related question concerns this same lab pack. Suppose that the overall
waste characterization for this waste stream includes materials with all of the above
shipping descriptions, however, due to the nature of a lab pack waste stream, at any
Midland, Michigan 18686-0995
Dow Corning Corporation
Phone: (517) 496-4000

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51/
42u
a..a.
. Jan: 18-00
02: 17P Dow Corning
given time any one outer packaging may or may not include all the subsidiary hazard
classes listed. Would the same generic shipping description of "Flammable liquid,
toxic, corrosive, N.O.S." still be acceptable?
Thank you for your help with this.
Sincerely,
Theron R. Brayman,
Dow Corning
P.O. Box 995
Midland, MI 48686-0995
Phone: (517) 496-8674
Fax:
(517) 496-5457

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2000/000021.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `997dcc0fd6117d8bf6b5fdb5e81b952680b7dee520fa1655a3929937b1d60c06`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T18:25:58.158Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-00-0021`

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