# ATK Alliant Teclisystems — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 04-0004  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2004-02-12

04-0004 response to ATK Alliant Teclisystems concerning 173.63.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

=
of Transportation
U.S. Department
Research and
FEB 12 2004
Vashington, D.C. 20591
00 Seventh St., S.V
Administration
Special Programs
Mr. Christopher J. Widman
Ref No.: 04-0004
ATK Explosive Transportation Specialist
ATK Alliant Techsystems
Twin Cities Arsenal
Arden Hills, MN 55112
Dear Mr. Widman:
This is in response to your letter dated January 7, 2004, requesting clarification on the applicability of
the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) to shipments of Cartridges for
weapons, or Cartridges, small arms, 1.4S, UN0012, II, that have been reclassed and offered for
transportation as Cartridges, small arms, ORM-D.
The HMT entries for "Cartridges for weapons," or "Cartridges, small arms" both reference § 173.63 in
column 8A for exceptions. Cartridges for weapons, or Cartridges, small arms, that have been classed
as Division 1.4S explosives may be reclassed, offered for transportation, and transported as
"Consumer Commodity" ORM-D material when packaged in accordance with § 173.63 (b)(2). In
addition, the HMR makes no distinction for U.S. military shipments of ammunition sold to the Defense
Department under the exception in § 173.63; the exception is based on the type and caliber of
ammunition, not use. Note that this exception is limited to ammunition for rifle, pistol, or shotgun;
ammunition with inert projectiles or blank ammunition; ammunition having no tear gas, incendiary, or
detonating explosive projectiles; ammunition not exceeding 12.7 mm for rifle or pistol cartridges or 8
gauge for shotshells; and cartridges, power devices which are used to project fastening devices.
Reclassification of Cartridges for weapons, or Cartridges, small arms, as ORM-D is only authorized for
domestic transportation. Domestic transportation is defined as transportation between places within the
United States; shipments to Puerto Rico are domestic shipments
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if you require additional assistance
Sincerely,
Vise snof
Susan Gorsky
Senior Transportation Regulations Specialist
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
173.63
040004

<<<PAGE 2>>>

JAN-08-2004 09:21
ALLIANT TECHSYSTEMS
3172.10
Relertora
P.02
$173-56(h)
7 January 2004
Explosives
04-0004
ATK
ALLIANT TECHSYSTEMS
Arden Hills MN 55112
Twin Cities Arsenal
Fax (651) 639-3341
Telephone (651) 639-3334
Mr. Ed Mazzullo
US Department of Transportation
DHM-10
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
400 Seventh Street SW
Washington DC 20590-0001
Dear Mr. Mazzullo
AlliantTechsystems (ATK) is requesting a formal ruling on whether or not
ammunition manufactured for the military, 50 Caliber or less, may be re-classed
or Cartridges, small arms, UN0012, 1.4S. ATK wishes to obtain a formal ruling
as Other Regulated Material-Domestic (ORM-D) from Cartridges for weapons,
the ammunition meets all relative 49 CFR regulations.
on whether or not military ammunition is authorized to transport as ORM-D when
ATK manufactures both sporting goods ammunition and military ammunition.
Much of the ammunition is similar in design and energetic makeup. The only
difference being that the sporting ammunition is not sold directly to the military.
As such, ATK transports within the United States as ORM-D. I request to verify if
similar ammunition manufactured solely for the military might also be transported
as ORM-D. ATK needs your offices expertise to determine if ammunition
qualified as ORM-D in design but shipped only to the military is qualified to
transport as ORM-D.
The 49CFR regulations that AT feels may be of assistance in reviewing are:
§ 172.101 Cartridges for weapons, or Cartridges small arms, UN0012
§ 173.56(h) Cartridges, small arms meeting the criteria of §173.56(h) may be
§ 172.101 Cartridges, small arms, ORM-D
assigned a classification code of 1.4S by the manufacturer.
arms
§ 173.59 Description of terms for explosives, Definition of Cartridges, small
§ 173.144 ORM Definitions

<<<PAGE 3>>>

JAN-08-2004 09:21
ALLIANT, TECHSYSTEMS
P.03.....
Current Method of Transport of Ammunition Sold Only to the Military
As stated earlier, ATK transports our sporting ammunition within the USA as
ORM-D. When transporting similar and in some cases identical ammunition to
the military, we do not allow this military ammunition to be transported as ORM-
D. All military ammunition is transported as such:
We first determine if the ammunition to be shipped meets the criteria of
1/3.56(h). If such is the case, we pack, mark, and label lAW the provisions of
Cartridge for weapons, or Cartridges small arms, 1.4S, UN0012. Basically, we
teel we are within our legal right to classify the ammunition ourselves if we
determine that the ammunition meets 173.56(h). ATK manufactures a significant
amount of military ammunition that meets §173.56(h). 49 CFR §173.56(h) states
that the provisions of § 173.56 (New Explosives) do not apply to cartridges, smati
arms when:
(1) The ammunition is not a forbidden explosive
(2) Ammunition for rifle, pistol, or shotgun
(4) Ammunition not exceeding 50 caliber for rifle or pistol cartridges or 8
(3) Ammunition with inert projectile and blank ammunition
gauge for shotgun shells.
Grey Area of Interpretation
to transport within the USA as ORM-D. ATK requests you review the definition of
For ATK's sporting ammunition, the regulations seem quite clear as to our right
this definition applies to cartridges sporting only, or both sporting military are
Cartridges, small arms as stated in §173.59. ATK is unable to solidly determine if
authorizes as ORM-D.
Definition Cartridges, small arms - Ammunition consisting of a cartridge case
fitted with a center or rim fire primer and containing both a propelling charge anc
solid projectile(s). They are designed to be fired in weapons of caliber not larger
then 19.1MM. Shotgun cartridges of any caliber are included in this description.
cartridges listed under Cartridges for weapons, inert projectile.
The term excludes: Cartridges small arms, blank, and some military small arms
Ammunition Driving This Request
ATK is currently manufacturing ammunition of 50 caliber. This .50 Cal
conducted for or on behalf of the US Government.

<<<PAGE 4>>>

JAN-08-2004
09:22
ALLIANT TECHSYSTEMS
P.04
Summary
ATK manufactures a significant variety of small caliber ammunition. A portion of
content, ATK wishes to obtain a ruling on whether or not small caliber
ammunition being shipped to the military may be reclassed as ORM-D from
Cartridges for weapons inert projectile, Cartridges, small arms, UN0012
Requested Ruling Date
ATK requests that your office make a ruling prior to the week of 1/26/04. We'll
accept a verbal as usual, but a written ruling would be desired.
If you have any questions regarding the above request, please contact the
undersigned at (651) 639-3334. Fax (651) 639-3341.
Sincerely,
Christoph Widman
ATK Explosives Transportation Specialist
Christopher J Widman
Tele 651 639 3334
Christopher. Widman@ATK.COM
TOTAL P.04

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040004.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `4d71eccb9fbbcc1cd1e84b84be0ff2778556f1e816aec64b6680fa337bf28c70`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-25T04:59:17.211Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-04-0004`

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