# Univar USA, Inc., Chemcare — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 04-0091  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2004-11-17

04-0091 response to Univar USA, Inc., Chemcare concerning 173.24.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Special Programs
Research and
Administration
NOV 17 2004
Mr. Grant Ure
Reference No. 04-0091
Univar USA, Inc., Chemcare
8979 Seeger Industrial Drive
St. Louis, MO 63134
Dear Mr. Ure:
This is in response to your letter and subsequent telephone conversations with Ms. Eileen
Edmonson of my staff and Mr. Steve Hwang of our Office of Hazardous Materials
Technology asking how to apply the provision under § 173.24(b)(4) of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Section 173.24(b)(4) prohibits a
package from transportation if a hazardous material residue adheres to the outside of the
package. ! our questions relate to paint residues left on the outer sides of a steel drum.
We apologize for the delay in responding and any inconvenience this may have caused.
Your questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1. The painter wipes spilled paint from the top of a steel drum leaving behind a
slightly visible amount of smeared paint. Is this package acceptable in transportation
under the HMR?
Al. Yes. Based on the information you provided, it is the opinion of this office that the
dried paint smear on the outside of the drum no longer meets the definition of a
flammable liquid or other hazard class under the HMR. Therefore, provided the package
conforms to all other applicable requirements under the HMR, it may be offered for
transportation.
Q2. Paint drips down the front side of the steel drum and dries to a hard finish. Is this
package acceptable for transport under the HMR?
A2. Yes, for the same reasons as in answer Al.
Q3. Paint drips down the back side of the steel drum and dries to a tacky finish. Is this
package acceptable for transport under the HMR?
173.24(04)
040091

<<<PAGE 2>>>

A3. No. As you stated in your telephone conversation with Mr. Hwang, paint dried to a
tacky finish may meet the definitions of a "liquid" as prescribed in § 171.8 and of a Class
3 (flammable liquid) material as prescribed in § 173.120. In this case, the residue may
not remain on the outer side of the package during transport.
I hope this information is helpful.
Sincerely,
Hotte a Ahea
Hattie L. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

04/14/04 08:15 FAX 3145221186
UNIVAR USA CHEMCARE
4001
Edmonson
5173.24(b)(4)
UNIVAR
Residue
GEE
8979 Seeger Industrial Drive
04-0090
St. Louis, Missouri 63134
FAX
ph: 314-522-6400
fax: 314-522-1186
DATE: 4/14/04
TO: Edward Mazzullo
FROM: Grant Ure
CO: Research and Special Programs
UNIVAR USA INC. CHEMCARE
Administration
FAX #: 202-366-3012
FAX#: 314-522-1186
REF: Questions on regulations
Visit us on the web at www.univarusa.com
Hello Mr. Mazzillo,
This fax is a request for clarification on a section of regulation 49 CFR 173.24(b)(4); "There will be
no hazardous material residue adhering to the outside of the pakage during transport."
clean is clean?
The questions I have relate to the matter of residue on the outside of the package; specifically, how
For each of the examples below; would the drum satisfy the above section of the regulation?
Example; A painter pours his spent paint, hazardous by flammability only, into a steel drum, some of it
drips on the top and down the sides.
Question 1:The painter uses a rag to wipe the spilled paint from the top leaving just a hint of smeared
color. Does the slight visible paint smear disqualify it or is this acceptable?
Question 2: The drip on front side is left to dry to a hard finish. Is this acceptable?
Question 3: The drip down the backside dries to a tacky finish. Is this acceptable?
Thank you for taking your time to provide this information. I looking forward to hearing your response.
Gath
Grant Ure
_ copies including cover

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040091.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `60c5c74a52d787bbbd9908bcc777ea9f3e2a4b5671cda33127ecd74a7d0da59a`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T22:29:25.444Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-04-0091`

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