# Carleton Technologies, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 04-0277  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2005-02-07

04-0277 response to Carleton Technologies, Inc. concerning 173.306.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Research and
pecial Program:
dministratior
FEB
7 2005
Ms. Amy Vollmer
Reference No.: 04-0277
Product Manager - Missiles Team
Carleton Technologies, Inc.
10 Cobham Drive
Orchard Park, NY 14127-4195
Dear Ms. Vollmer:
This is in response to your letter requesting clarification of the limited quantity exception for
"Helium, compressed, 2.2, UN 1046" under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR
parts 171-180). Your letter states that the helium is in cylinders with a capacity of 6.9 cubic
inches, at a pressure of 9,200 psig.
When transported by highway, § 173.306(a)(1) excepts limited quantities of certain compressed
gases, including compressed helium, from labeling (except when intended for further
transportation by air) and the specification packaging requirements when packaged in containers
of not more than 4 fluid ounces capacity (7.22 cubic inches or less). Each package must conform
to the general requirements in §S 173.24 and 173.24a, and may not exceed 30 kg (66 pounds)
gross weight. In addition, limited quantity shipments of compressed helium must meet all other
requirements in the HMR from which they have not been excepted.
There are no restrictions on the internal pressure when the container has a capacity of 4 ounces or
less. However, as a guideline, it is recommended that the container has a ratio of burst pressure
to normal operating pressure comparable to the most similar DOT specification packaging. For
packagings not comparable to a DOT specification packaging, a ratio of burst pressure to normal
operating pressure of five is recommended.
Finally, if part number B45625-1 contains a hazardous material, the material must be properly
packaged, marked and described in accordance with the applicable HMR requirements. I am
returning your drawings marked proprietary which were submitted to this office for review.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Coolanan
173-306 0)()
040277

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Carleton Technologies Inc
10 Cobham Drive
Carleton Aerosystems
Betts
Telephone: 716-662-0006
Orchard Park, New York 14127-4195
www.carltech.com
Fax: 716-662-0747
$173.306(()
December 1, 2004
Compressed Gusesin
Cylinders
400 7th street SW
U.S. Department of Transportation
04-0217
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Attention:
Director, Office of Hazardous Material Standards
Edward Mazzullo
USDOT/RSPA, DHM-10
Reference:
Request for Letter of Interpretation
Dear Mr Mazzullo:
level) and B45749-1 (filled bottle assembly level) to ship under CFR 49 section 173.306 limited
Carleton Aerosystems requests a letter of interpretation on p/n B45625-1 (final assembly and shipped
quantities of compressed gas.
The part number in question is B45749-1 a welded cylinder 6.9 cubic inches in volume and will be
filled with compressed Helium, UN1046, at 9200 psi. Helium has a Hazard class of 2.2.
had discussed this interpretation with Transportation Regulation Specialist Helen Engrum and
For a product previously shipped from Carleton, John Szymanski our design/development engineer
from Hattie Mitchell). This letter confirmed that our part number B44637-1 fell under section 176.306
Mechanical Engineer Mark Toughiry (reference letter dated Feb 27, 2003, reference number 03-0029
regulations "when in containers of not more that 4 fluid ounces capacity (7.22 cubic inches or less)...
Limited Quantities of compressed gases section (a)(1). Section (a)(1) provides exception to most
assembly also contains a pressurized reservoir which is less than 7.22 cubic inches in volume and
Our request is to have a letter of interpretation for our files for our new part number B45625-1. This
drawings for both the top level shippable item and for the filled gas reservoir. If you require any
we want to confirmation that this part falls under section 176.306 section (a)(1). Enclosed are the
additional information please let me know. (716) 667-6482
Regards,
(.../
Amy Vollmer
vollmer@carltech.com
Product Manager- Missiles Team
encl.
- A Cobham plc company ..

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040277.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `5854876bb751e98d650f8e465a06061fa19fe79b9c8f836d255a1ee5183f27cc`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T04:59:47.059Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-04-0277`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "materialSubtype": "interpretation",
  "interpretationArea": "hazardous_materials",
  "representation": "full_text_from_official_pdf",
  "companies": [
    "Carleton Technologies, Inc."
  ],
  "individuals": [
    "Ms. Amy Vollmer"
  ],
  "refIds": [
    "04-0277"
  ],
  "catalogDates": [
    "2005-02-07"
  ],
  "catalogParts": [
    173
  ],
  "catalogRowCount": 1,
  "sourceRecordUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/node/50071"
  ],
  "linkedAttachmentUrls": [],
  "unavailableResponseUrls": [],
  "duplicateRepresentationUrls": [],
  "citedSections": [
    "173.306",
    "173.306(a)(1)",
    "173.24",
    "173.24a",
    "176.306"
  ],
  "catalogPageUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/section/173306"
  ],
  "pdfUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040277.pdf"
  ],
  "representations": [
    {
      "viewUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040277.pdf",
      "detailUrl": null,
      "detailHtmlPath": null,
      "pdfUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040277.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/04-0277-8158b45808.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactSha256": "aaa8c19f47540affb720fc1b02f8a1a6493458038938a6f8a6f9be5b834ad653",
      "extractedTextPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/04-0277-8158b45808.v2.txt",
      "extractedTextSha256": "a10529f1d5186d32c7a35454ad7c51014048a323a799ff6f1b7c290b4dde896a",
      "pageCount": 2,
      "extractionVersion": 2
    }
  ],
  "caveat": "Interpretations apply regulations to the facts presented and do not create independently enforceable requirements.",
  "jurisdiction": "US"
}
```
