# 3AL Testing Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 06-0082  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2006-06-30

06-0082 response to 3AL Testing Corporation concerning 172.504.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

.S. Departmer
f Transportatio
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration
JUN 30 2005
President
Mr. Robert Fick
Reference No. 06-0082
3AL Testing Corporation
825 East 73°d Avenue
Denver, CO 80229
Dear Mr. Fick:
This is in response to a March 31, 2006 letter we received from your company's former
ice President, Mr. Paul Graves, and your June 15, 2006 telephone conversation with
lember of my staff concerning placarding reguirements under the Hazardous Material
filled with flammable and non-flammable gas, and transport vehicles containing empty
Regulations (HMR, 49 CFR Parts 171-180) for transport vehicles containing cylinders
cylinders with oxygen residue or empty cylinders that no longer contain oxygen and have
their valves open. We have paraphrased Mr. Graves' questions and answered them in the
order provided.
Q1. What placarding requirements apply to a transport vehicle with 1,000 pounds or
non-bulk cylinder containing a Division 2.1 (flammable) gas?
more of non-bulk cylinders containing Division 2.2 (non-flammable) gas and one
Al.
A transport vehicle or freight container transported by highway or rail that contains
hazardous materials in non-bulk packages does not qualify for the exceptions from
more than 454 kilograms (1,001 pounds) aggregate gross weight of Table 2
it contains. Alternatively, shippers may use the DANGEROUS placard in place of
placarding prescribed in § 172.504(c), and must be placarded for each hazard class
the separate placards specified for each Table 2 material unless 1,000 kg (2,205
non-bulk packages is loaded at one loading facility. See § 172.504(b). For each
pounds) or more aggregate gross weight of one category of hazardous materials in
Table 2 material with a subsidiary hazard, the placards must comply with the
provisions in § 172.505 when applicable.
Q2.
Under § 172.504(d), are empty medical size E or empty medical size M6/B oxygen
cylinders counted as full cylinders for determining whether or not the transpor
vehicle must be placarded?
A2.
Generally, empty packagings containing the residue of a hazardous material must
of the material unless the packagings are sufficiently cleaned and purged of vapor
e transported in the same manner as when they previously held a greater quantit
HILISHLI
172.504
060082

<<<PAGE 2>>>

to remove any potential hazard, or are refilled with a material that is not subject to
cleaned of residue and purged of vapor to remove any potential hazard are not
the HMR. Hazardous materials packages, such as cylinders, that are sufficiently
sufficiently cleaned and purged when the vapors in the cylinder are no longer
regulated under the HMR. See § 173.29(b)(2)(ii). An oxygen cylinder is
capable of actively supporting combustion and performing as an oxidizing agent.
I hope this information is helpful.
Sincerely,
Hothe 1. itchit
Hattie L. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
2

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Paul Graves
P.O. Box 1211
Idaho Springs, Colorado 80452
Phone: (303) 287-3133
March 31, 2006
Edmonsur
3/72.507
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Placarding
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
06-0082
Washington, DC 20590
Subject: Clarification of two questions regarding 49CFR.
Dear Sir or Madam:
In the course of my experience with hazardous materials and many journeys to compressed gas
manufacturing and distribution plants across the United States, I often hear two statements about
the HMR (49CFR) which can never be proven when asked to. Could your office please provide
ne a written response on the following two questions?
) In regards to 49CFR§172.504 many plant managers, truck drivers and safety officer
lave made the comment that "when a transport vehicle has in excess of 1,000 pounds o
require a 2.1 flammable gas placard when more than 1,000 pounds of flammable gas is
If my reading of the 49CFR is correct, the above statement is false. I read §172.504 to
Would be appropriate and no late any reera laws in regards to placards in paced
loaded onto a freight vehicle.
on a transport vehicle. Is my reading correct?
2) Medicards or mply medial 6l oxygen of linder must perous ted as state inder any
ou must use them in determining whether or not to use placards." "If the valve is wid
pen and no gas is left, you still must count them in determining placard requirements
our reply as I hear so many people who completely disagree with the exceptions t
ection 172.504(d) seems to plainly address this above statement, however, I ask fo
truck) is transporting in excess of 1,000 pounds of empty oxygen cylinders, under 200
empty cylinders.
My reading indicates if an enclosed transport vehicle (trailer or box
cubic feet, then you would not need to placard the transport vehicle. Is my reading
Sincerely,
Paul Drawls
Vice President
Paul Graves
3AL Testing, Corp.

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2006/060082.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `9b406509ab5ab8e4c772719adf96cc9a55c2b1b6a07baff1555d7a4583daa0a3`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T20:21:41.663Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-06-0082`

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