# Dangerous Goods Advisory Council — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 06-0124  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2005-10-05

06-0124 response to Dangerous Goods Advisory Council concerning 171.8, 173.24.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
OCT
5 2006
Technical Director
Mr. Frits Wybenga
Ref. No.: 06-0124
Dangerous Goods Advisory Council
Suite 740
1100 H Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005
Dear Mr. Wybenga:
This is in response to your May 12, 2006 letter concerning the definition of "non-bulk
packaging" as defined in § 171.8 of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts
171-180). Specifically, you ask this office to reconsider the interpretation in our May 23, 2005
letter to Wyle Laboratories regarding the definition of a "non-bulk packaging."
Non-bulk packaging means a packaging that has a maximum net mass of 400 kg (882 pounds) or
less and a maximum capacity of 450 L (119 gallons) or less as a receptacle for a solid. It
remains our opinion that the packaging Mr. Thomas R. Hamilton described is not a non-bulk
packaging because it has a maximum capacity greater than 450 L (119 gallons). Outer
Packagings, which contain solids (e.g., fireworks, articles, or other receptacles containing
fireworks), must be measured in terms of their capacity as well as their net mass. The packaging
Packaging" and, based on its volumetric capacity, would be a bulk packaging. To make the
described by Wyle Laboratories in its original letter would meet the definition of a "Large
definitions easier to understand, under Docket HM-231, published September 1, 2006 (71 FR
52017) we have proposed to revise the current definitions for "Bulk packaging," "Large
packaging," and "Non-bulk packaging"
this office.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to contact
Sincerely,
Susan Gorsky
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Regulations Officer
171.8
,13.24
060124

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Pollack
Page 1 of 1
5171.84/73.24
Drakeford, Carolyn <PHMSA>
Definitions Packages "Packagungs
From: Mazzullo, Ed <PHMSA>
06-0124
Sent:
Friday, May 12, 2006 8:25 AM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn <PHMSA>
Cc:
Gale, John <PHMSA>; Gorsky, Susan <PHMSA>; Pollack, Arthur <PHMSA>
Subject: FW: Response on letter
track down a copy of the original incoming (I don't recall seeing a cc) and assign it for handling. Thanks.
This was probably sent to PHH-30 or 40 for handling, but it does involve an interpretation. Please see if you can
From: f.wybenga@comcast.net[mailto:f.wybenga@comcast.net]
To: Mazzullo, Ed <PHMSA>
Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 2:05 PM
Subject: Response on letter
Hi Ed - The attached letter was sent in last summer but was never responded to. While the company
4G packaging is a more desirable approach. The large packaging approach has cost them an additional
appreciates the relief gotten by way of an approval authorizing 250kg fireworks in a large packaging, a
$500K for shipments for this July 4 with no appreciable increase in safety.
The 450 liters in the nonbulk definition was never intended to apply to articles. The packaging they
have used is authorized under 173.24(c)(2). International shippers importing into the US can use
this package now under our regulations. While I understand you may address this in an upcoming
rulemaking, they need an interpretation now.
request (which is incomplete anyway) since an approval covers them at the moment. The petition for
Anything you can do to expedite would be appreciated. There is no need to pursue the exemption
rulemaking is valid. - Frits
5/12/2006

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2006/060124.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `c4a393d13ca50ab3530cccbac2f96498ef00be09211ca1731482d1ab61d5de62`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T13:52:16.585Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-06-0124`

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