# JCI Jones Chemicals, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 07-0048  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2007-04-18

07-0048 response to JCI Jones Chemicals, Inc. concerning 172.704.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

J.S. Department
of Transportation
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Pipeline and
Administration
Hazardous Materials Safety
APR 1 8 2007
Mr. D.L. Casmey
Reference No. 07-0048
JCI Jones Chemicals, Inc.
Vice President, Operations & Security
2500 Vanderhoof Road
P.O. Box 349
Barberton, OH 44203
Dear Mr. Casmey:
This responds to your recent letter and March 22, 2007 telephone conversation with a
requirements prescribed in § 172.704(a)(5) and (d) and Subpart I of Part 172 of the
member of my staff requesting clarification on the hazmat training and recordkeeping
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). You state your company
for the current and previous two years at each of its branches, and that it describes its in-
maintains a copy of its hazmat training materials and resulting employee training records
depth security training as a "security plan addendum." You enclosed copies of some your
company's training records. You ask if your company's hazmat training and recordkeeping
with the HMR.
practices, including those for security awareness and in-depth security training, comply
The answer is yes. Section 172.704(a)(4) requires all hazmat employees, defined in
§ 171.8 of the HMR, to be trained and tested by their hazmat employers in accordance with
Subpart H of Part 172, and to receive in-depth security training, if applicable, in
accordance with Subpart I of Part 172. Section 172.704(d) requires that each hazmat
including that of the preceding two years, and maintain this record for the duration of the
employer create and retain a record certifying each hazmat employee's current training,
employee's employment in each applicable hazardous material job function and for 90 days
thereafter. No specific format is specified for the testing or certification documentation.
You also state your company provides each of its branch employees with in-depth security
You ask if these practices comply with the HMR's security training requirements under
§ 172.704(a)(4) and Subpart I of Part 172. The answer is yes.
You raised several questions about the Federal Railroad Administration's (FRA's)
information on rail carrier compliance matters, you may wish to contact Mr. Bill
inspections and resulting reports of your company's Caledonia, NY, facility. For more
172.704(a)(4)
070048

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Schoonover, Staff Director, Hazardous Materials Division, Office of Safety Enforcement,
Routing Symbol RRS-12, Federal Railroad Administration, 1120 Vermont Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC 20005, (202) 493-6229.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Hatstas
Hattie L. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
2

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Edmonson
JCI
517, 701(3
Jones Chemicals Inc.
07-0048
22 February 2007
US Department of Transportation
Fax: 1-202-366-3012
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Attn: Ms. Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
400 7* Street S.W.
Office of Hazardous Material Standards
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Dear Ms. Mitchell-
I am writing to you again on behalf of JCI Jones Chemicals Inc. ("JCI") to request
clarification of elements of HM-232 Hazardous Materials: Security Requirements for
Offerors and Transporters of Hazardous Materials and specifically as they pertain to
regulations under 49 CFR 172.704(d) and (a)(5). I last wrote to you on September 29th
York Branch on September 25t,
2006 (attachment 1) after a DOT/FRA inspection was conducted at JCI's Caledonia, New
(attachment 2), but nine "deficiencies' were identified and listed. My letter to you
', 2006. No violations were noted in that Inspection Report
"has not provided "In-Depth" security training to any of their employees." The second
requested interpretation on two of the alleged deficiencies: The first claim was that JCI
claim was that JCI's security plan was deficient because it had "multiple dates, revisions
and amendments." As stated in our prior letter to you, and in accordance with HH-232
regulations and guidance provided by the Chlorine Institute's Security Management Plan
comprehensive security plan over the course of the past six years. Moreover, as explained
and our Corporate Office, JCI has developed and implemented an
in our letter, we treat all employees at all eleven JCI Jones Chemicals Inc. branches as
hazmat employees. For this reason, we provide all employees the same high-level
security training, therefore, there is no reference in our records to "In-Depth Security
"Security Awareness Training."
Training" because again, everyone is trained above and beyond what is required under
You provided a prompt response to our request for interpretation dated November 9,
2006 (attachment 3). Regarding the alleged deficiency as to "In-Depth" training, you
concluded that given that all JCI employees receive the same In-Depth level of security
Depth Security Training' in our training records. This response was provided to the local
training, JCI need not distinguish between 'In-Depth Security Training' and 'Non In-
Inspector for the DOT/FRA on December 22, 2006 (attachment 4).
2500 Vanderhoof Road, P.O. Box 349 • Barberton, Ohio 44203 • telephone: 330.825.4521 • facsimile: 330.825.0504
Corporate Offices • Sarasota, FL. • Branch Locations • Warwick, NY • Caledonia, NY • Riverview; MI • Merrimack, NH • Charlotte, NC
Ft. Lauderdale, FL • Jacksonville, FL. • Beech Grove, IN • Milford, VA • Tacoma, WA • Torrance, CA

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Your November 9, 2006 response also provided an answer regarding the alleged
deficiency finding that there was no need for JCI to update each and every page of a
written security plan whenever a revision to that plan is made.
On Thursday, February 8"*, 2007, the DOT/FRA conducted another inspection at JCT's
listed one alleged violation. Specifically that JCI "has not created DOT Hazmat
Caledonia, New York Branch. The Inspection Report (attachment 5) of this inspection
provided "In-Depth" security training to the appropriate plant personnel."
Employee training records." The Report also listed one deficiency, that JCI "has not
As to the alleged deficiency for "In-Depth" training, we are wondering how best to reply.
We previously provided the Inspector with your response of November 9, 2006 and
As you can see from the attached Records of Security Training (attachment 8) for each of
despite our best efforts, there still appears to be a misunderstanding regarding this issue.
172.704(a)(5). Despite the fact that JCI has taken an extra step and provided In-Depth
the facility's 14 employees, our training exceeds the requirements of 49 CFR
training to all of our employees, we are again being found deficient. Given the time and
punish JCI for doing more. JCI is willing to take steps to address any concerns that may
commitment JCI has dedicated to this effort, this impasse appears to represent an effort to
exist. For example, we could modify the Security Record of Training form to include the
phrase "In-Depth" security training, however, this will not change the content of the
security training provided to any JCI employees; i.e., we will continue to provide
identical extensive ("In-Depth) security training to all JCI employees. Please let us
know how you think it would be best for us to proceed, as we do not want to continue to
have alleged "deficiencies" appear on our inspection reports.
The alleged violation from the most recent inspection is that JCI failed to comply with 49
CFR 172.704(d) which requires regulated companies to retain both current and the
previous three years records of training as long as that employee is employed by that
employer as a hazmat employee. Attachment (6) is the Record of Training for all fourteen
Hazmat Employees at the Caledonia Branch. As you can see, JCI keeps a complete
record of current training, in compliance with 172.704(d). The subparts of the regulation
require that a record be maintained that includes:
1. The hazmat employee's name;
2. The most recent training completion date of the hazmat employee's training;
3. A description, copy, or the location of the training materials used to meet the
requirements of paragraph (a) of Section 172.704;
4. The name and address of the person providing the training; and
5. Certification that the hazmat employee has been trained and tested, as required
by subpart 172.704.

<<<PAGE 5>>>

The records provided show that all of this information is recorded and maintained as
required. Although these and other Records of Training for Hazmat Employees were
made available to the FRA Inspector on February g'h
", the Inspector stated that because a
written quiz (attachment 7) for one of the topics covered during one month's safety
the inspector, "at the end of the day, you cannot prove that you conducted the training."
training wasn't administered until the following month, this meant that, in the words of
We are again at a loss as to what more can be said and or done with respect to
response indicating that the materials provided in the attachments contradict the claim
that JCI has failed to keep a "record of current training," in accordance with Section
172.704(d). If there is a belief that the records provided somehow do not comply with the
is issued. JCI is open to recommendations as to how our records might be revised, should
regulation, we request a further opportunity to address this allegation before any violation
that be necessary.
In closing, we sincerely appreciate any guidance and or comments you may have. We
levied against JCI. As stated in our letter of September 29th
have been informed by the inspector that he intends to recommend that a civil penalty be
*, we have worked extremely
hard to develop and maintain Hazmat Employee and Security training programs both
during the 76 year history of our Company and at an even higher level during the past
approximately six years. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the FBI, the New
York State Office of Homeland Security, the New York State Police, the Livingston
enforcement authority regarding our Security Plan and Security Training program, yet
County Sheriff's Department, and the Caledonia Police Department do not have specific
each of these agencies has reviewed our Security Plans and Records and commended us
with the rule and we take our responsibilities to our employees and to the citizens of the
on the thoroughness of this program. JCI as a company does more than seek to comply
communities in which our facilities are located extremely seriously and sincerely believe
that our program more than meets the regulatory requirements that have been raised.
require any additional information from me, please do not hesitate to contact me. I can be
We look forward to hearing from you on this matter. Should you have any questions or
reached at 1-330-825-4521.
Sincerely,
JCI JONES CHEMICALS INC.
D.L. CASEY
Vice President of Operations & Security
dlcasmey@jcichem.com
1-330-825-4521 (phone)
1-330-825-0504 (fax)

<<<PAGE 6>>>

Mr. Tim Gaffney, Executive Vice President, JCI Jones Chemicals Inc.
Mr. Michael Croke, Vice President of Safety, JCI Jones Chemicals Inc.
Mr. James Nelson, Manager, JCI Jones Chemicals Inc., Caledonia Branch
Attachments:
(1) Copy of the Inspection Report from the 9/25/06 inspection (9 items listed but no
(2) Copy of our 9/29/06 Request for an Interpretation from the DOT on the two security
violations recommended
related issues referenced in the 9/25/06 Inspection Report
(4) Copy of our 12/22/06 voluntary response to the FRA's 9/25/06 Inspection Report
(3) Copy of the DOT's 11/9/06 response to our Request for an Interpretation
(5) Copy of the Inspection Report for the 2/8/07 follow-up inspection (2 items listed;
violation recommended for item 1)
(6) Copy of the employee's Hazmat Employee Record of Training for all 14 Caledonia
(7) Copy of quiz given to employees on "Hazard Communication Program" which is the
Branch employees
Training Record is 3/29/06 and the date on the quiz is 4/21/06 which concerned the
first item listed on the Hazmat Employee Record of Training (note the date on the
(8) Copy of the employee's Record of Security Training for all 14 Caledonia Branch
inspector
employees

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2007/070048.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `5eb3ffdff71cd17093bedcebcabfa605802d6ef895e48fb4923a4e5857ccbf8d`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T05:47:39.173Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-07-0048`

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