# Terumo Heart, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 08-0075  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2008-07-22

08-0075 response to Terumo Heart, Inc. concerning 173.185.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
JUL 2 2 2008
Mr. Keith Proctor
Terumo Heart Inc.
6 180 Jackson Road
Ann Arbor, MI 48 103
Ref. No.: 08-0075
Dear Mr. Proctor:
This is in response to your February 26, 2008 letter concerning requirements under the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171 -1 80) for design-type testing of
lithium-ion batteries. As described in your letter, your company manufactures a medical
device powered by a lithium-ion battery pack. The previous design (the S2) has been tested
(both the individual cells and the battery pack) in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests
and Criteria (tests TI - T8 contained in section 38.3). Your company is planning on
replacing the S2 battery with a new battery (the S3). The S3 cells have successfully passed
the UN T1 - T8 tests; however, the battery pack made with S3 cells has not been tested.
You ask if you must perform the UN T1 - T8 tests on the battery pack made with the S3
cells.
In your letter you state that the new battery pack will have an increase of equivalent lithium
content of 0.144 gram. In accordance with section 38.2 of the UN Manual of Test and
Criteria, a change of more than 0.1 gram or 20 percent by mass, whichever is greater, to the
cathode, to the anode, or to the electrolyte is considered a new battery. Therefore, the new
battery pack described in your letter is subject to the UN T1 - T8 tests. You should also be
aware that your batteries as described in your letter are considered "small lithium batteries"
under the HMR, and as such are not subject to the UN TI - T8 testing for domestic
transportation until October 1,2009 (see enclosed Docket HM 224C and HM 224E,
published August 9,2007 (72 FR 44929)).
I hope this information is helphl. If you have W h e r questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Enclosure

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Page 1 of 2
Drakeford, Carolyn <PHMSA>
From: Shelton, Paul <PHMSA>
Sent: Monday, March 17, 2008 3:39 PM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn <PHMSA>
Cc: Singh, Harpreet <PHMSA>
Subject: FW: UN T I - T8 test requirements
From: Proctor Keith
Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2008 5:28 PM
To: 'approvals@dot.govl
Subject: FW: LIN T1 - T8 test requirements
To Whom It May Concern,
Terumo Heart, Inc. is a U.S. subsidiary of Terumo Corporation with headquarters and manufacturing
facilities in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The company's focus is the innovation and introduction of products
to improve the quality of healthcare for heart failure patients. Specifically, Terumo Heart has developed
a Left Ventricular Assist Device to provide mechanical circulatory support for patients that have end
stage left ventricular failure. A key component of this system is the rechargeable Lithium ion battery
packs that are provided to power the implantable pump.
The current product uses a lithium ion cell produced by LG Chemical identified as S2, this cell is being
replaced by a similar cell from LG Chemical identified as S3. A copy of the MSDS sheets for both of
these battery cells is attached.
The current battery pack utilizes 8 S2 cells arranged in a 2P4S (two parallel four series) configuration.
The S3 replacement cells are direct replacements for the S2 cells. There are no changes required for the
configuration, protection circuit, housing, or cabling.
The S2 and S3 cells have passed the UN tests T1 - T8 at the cell level. Terumo Heart has also
conducted the UN tests T1 - T8 of the S2 battery pack. Our question is whether the UN tests T1 - T8 are
required for the S3 battery packs.
The following table provides the Lithium content of the cell and pack for the two configurations.
Lithium content Lithium content
There is a 0.144 gram increase in the equivalent lithium content of the S3 battery pack as compared to
the S2 battery pack.
Please contact for any additional information requirements.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Page 2 of 2
Sincerely,
Keith Proctor
Director Regulatory Affairs and Quality Systems
Terumo Heart Inc
6 1 80 Jackson Road
Ann Arbor MI 48 103
734 741 -6360 direct
978 394-0222 cell
keith.proctor@terumomedica1.com
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## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2008/080075.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `6a2fc6f698d5daa307574294fac39902242d94040e9d14ca92869a394f372085`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T20:21:20.649Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-08-0075`

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