# Mr. James La Porte — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 10-0270  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2011-02-16

10-0270 concerning 173.220, 173.6.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
February 16, 2011
Mr. James La Porte
1670 Axtell
Troy, MI 48084
Reference No. 10-0270
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE
Washington. D.C. 20590
Dear Mr. La Porte,
This is in response to your e-mail inquiry requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the transportation of portable
generators containing gasoline. Specifically, you ask whether gasoline may remain in portable
generators being transported via ground if the fuel tank is securely closed and, if so, whether the
amount of gasoline in the generator must meet the quantity limitations in § 173.6 pertaining to
the material of trade (MOT) exceptions. You also ask whether any other HMR requirements
must be met. You reference a previous letter issued to you from this Office on July 28,2009
(#09-0145) responding to similar questions for portable generators containing [diesel] fueL
The modal exceptions in § 173.220(b)( 4) apply to flammable liquid fuels and the answer to
your questions above are the same as provided in the July 28, 2009 response. As explained in
that letter, a portable generator containing more than 17 ounces of liquid fuel is excepted from
the HMR provided the requirements in § 173.220(b)(4) are met. This also applies to portable
generators containing gasoline. Therefore, for transportation by motor vehicle or rail car,
provided the fuel tanks are securely closed as specified in § 173 .220(b )( 4 )(i), a portable
generator containing gasoline is excepted from all other HMR requirements (see § 173.220(g»,
which includes the 440-pound weight limit for MOTs shipments.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact this office should you have additional
questions.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA)
From: Mcintyre, Joan (PHMSA) -pu y t-Q..b l--e.. ben-eY'GttvvSent:
Tuesday, November 30,20105:39 PM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) ID- 0210
Subject: FW: Another Question
Attachments: DOT Letter - MOT.pdf
Carolyn,
I am going to reply to Mr. La Porte that you will be logging this in as an interp - OK? (I
will copy you.) .It should be 173.220. I will be glad to have it as my next assigned letter
if you like.
Joan
54e/286-0523
·····Or1g1na1 Message····· ~ ~~
From: LA PORTE, JAMES J (ATTS ) Jmailto: jl7454@att.com],\
Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 201 .13 PM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA); McIntyre, Joan (PHMSA)
Subject: Re: Another Question
Carolyn/Joan,
My questions relates to gasoline in a standby portable generator ~at is being transported in
or on trailer via ground transport (truck or trailer). I had submitted and received a letter
for diesel fuel ( «DOT Letter - MOT.pdf» ).
My questions relates to whether gasoline can remain 1n a stand by generator that is
transported by ground on a truck or in a trailer and if the gasoline is subject, to the HMR
rules including the DOT MOT regulations. Under 49 CFR 173.220(b)(4) it states that:
(4) Modal exceptions. Quantities of flammable liquid fuel greater than 50e mL (17 ounces) may
remain in self-propelled vehicles and mechanical equipment only under the following
conditions: (i) For transportation by motor vehicle or rail car, the fuel tanks must be
securely closed.
In this case, could a stand-by gasoline generator (a piece of
mechanical) equipment be transported in a trailer or on a truck via ground transport if the
tank is securely closed. If so, does the quantity of gasoline subject to the DOT MOT
regulations.
I would like a written response if possible.
Regards,
Jim La Porte
1

<<<PAGE 3>>>

1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
U.S. Department Washington, DC 20590
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
Jut 28 2009
Mr. James La Porte
1670 Axtell
Troy, MI 48084
Ref. No. 09~0145
Dear Mr. La Porte:
This responds to your June 17, 2009 inquiry concerning requirements applicable to the
transportation of portable generators containing fuel under the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask ifportable generators that
contain fuel are excepted from the HMR under § 173.220(b)(4).
The answer is ye§,,~Ihaccordance with provisions in §§ I 73.220(b)(4) and I 73.220(g), a
portable ge:rtemfor containing more than 17 ounces of liquid fuel that is transported by
high~.;M5r rail is excepted from HMR requirements provided all the conditions listed in
paragraph (b)(4) arc met.
You also ask whether the 440~pound weight limit in the materials of trade (MOTs) exception
in § 173.6 applies to the shipment of your portable generators containing fuel. A portable
generator transported in accordance with § 173 .220(b)( 4) is excepted from all other HMR
requirements. Thus, the 440-pound weight limit for MOTs shipments docs not apply.
I hope this answers your inquiry.
Sincerely,
'~~ f::;:~
Chief, S landards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100270.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `156cc35a953024310e0443314e6559e3ed0e9b82002c0d1a915717789d1e1087`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-25T07:10:01.285Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-10-0270`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "materialSubtype": "interpretation",
  "interpretationArea": "hazardous_materials",
  "representation": "full_text_from_official_pdf",
  "companies": [],
  "individuals": [
    "Mr. James La Porte"
  ],
  "refIds": [
    "10-0270"
  ],
  "catalogDates": [
    "2011-02-16"
  ],
  "catalogParts": [
    173
  ],
  "catalogRowCount": 2,
  "sourceRecordUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/node/62721"
  ],
  "linkedAttachmentUrls": [],
  "unavailableResponseUrls": [],
  "duplicateRepresentationUrls": [],
  "citedSections": [
    "173.220",
    "173.220(b)",
    "173.6"
  ],
  "catalogPageUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/section/173220",
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/section/1736"
  ],
  "pdfUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100270.pdf"
  ],
  "representations": [
    {
      "viewUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100270.pdf",
      "detailUrl": null,
      "detailHtmlPath": null,
      "pdfUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100270.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/10-0270-623c41649c.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactSha256": "08614721036f4a551059d13c516d527c9ccbd804965c2a7e6e7c64f58e9c5848",
      "extractedTextPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/10-0270-623c41649c.v2.txt",
      "extractedTextSha256": "5cce5592694f00a8c017b71727f622ae6ae1a48941cd3c90e6c28e2f2de9d24f",
      "pageCount": 3,
      "extractionVersion": 2
    }
  ],
  "caveat": "Interpretations apply regulations to the facts presented and do not create independently enforceable requirements.",
  "jurisdiction": "US"
}
```
