# Safety Management Services Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 11-0122  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2011-08-12

11-0122 response to Safety Management Services Inc. concerning 172.101, 173.124, 173.22.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
of Transportation Washington. DC 20590
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
AUG 122011
Mr. A. Gam Butcher
Explosives Safety Specialist
Safety Management Services Inc.
1847 West, 9000 South, Suite 201
West Jordan, UT 84088
Reference No.: 11-0122
Dear Mr. Butcher:
This responds to your May 25, 2011 letter requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to UN 3366,
"Trinitrotoluene (TNT), wetted, with not less than 10 percent water by mass," and
UN 1356, "Trinitrotoluene wetted or TNT, wetted, with not less than 30 percent water by
mass." Specifically, you ask whether these materials are Division 4.1 (Flammable solid)
materials, and can be transported without an EX number. You also request clarification of
the packaging authorized by the HMR for these materials.
Under § 173.22, it is the shipperfs responsibility to class and describe a hazardous material.
This Office does not normally perform this function. However, you are correct in your
understanding tha.t these materials are both Divis~on 4.1 materials, and do not require an
EX number. In accordance with § 173.124(a)(1)(ii), materials properly classed as
desensitized mixtures of explosive materials and specifically listed in the Hazardous
Materials Table (§ 172.101), in this case UN 3366, "Trinitrotoluene (TNT), wetted, with
not less than 10 percent water by mass," and UN 1356, "Trinitrotoluene wetted or TNT,
wetted, with not less than 30 percent water by mass," may be transported as Division 4.1
materials and do not require an EX number. Please note that some of the special
provisions assigned to each of these materials are in error in the HMR. Special Provision
23 should apply to UN 3366, not UN 1356. In addition, as specified in the HMT for both
of these materials, please refer to § 173.211 for approved non-bulk packaging.
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

I+ndre{JJs
Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) ~ I7Z· I0 ,
From: Betts, Charles (PHMSA) Propp,- &, ippl fJj Name
Sent: Thursday, May 26, 2011 4:50 PM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) 1 I 'l'\
Cc: Andrews, Steven (PHMSA); Foster, Glenn (PHMSA) - U 12'2.
Subject: FW: Flammable solid TNT
Please log in this new request for interpretation and assign to Mr. Steven Andrews.
Thanks,
Charles
From: Watson, Spencer (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, May 26, 2011 3:55 PM
To: Betts, Charles (PHMSA); Pfund, Duane (PHMSA); Boyle, Rick (PHMSA); Ke, Charles (PHMSA); Vos, Brian (PHMSA);
Nicklous, Joseph (PHMSA); Singh, Harpreet (PHMSA)
Cc: Butcher, Garn
Subject: FW: Flammable solid TNT
CharlesGarn's
question I believe should be addressed officially by Standards. Nowj there are two 172.101 table entries for TNT,
wetted with 30% water (1356) and 10 % water(UN3366), both as 4.1. One takes SP 162 and the other takes SP 23. ,Jthi
k there's a mix-u in hos ou h. think the 10% wetted TNT should take the SP 23 and the 30%
should take SP 162, . hich would agree with the UN Model regulations that there's an im osed 500 ram maximum for
10 percent water wet TNT. In either case, however, I believe t ey don't need an approval to ship first .
•
______.~"'..::to
Spence Watson
USDOT/PHMSA- PHH21
1200 New Jersey Ave S.E.
Washington, DC 20590
(202)366-8830 - Phone
(240) 285-3503 - Mobil
From: Garn Butcher [mailto:gbutcher@sms-ink.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2011 5:27 PM
To: Watson, Spencer (PHMSA)
Subject: Flammable solid TNT
Spencer:
Hope the meetings with the labs is going well. If you get a chance, I have a question on TNT. I have a client who said
that he was told by a burn facility that TNT wetted at 10% with water and packaged in 5-gallon containers is a 4.1
Flammable solid, and can be sent without an EX number.
Is this correct?
Does the manufacturer still have to apply for a shipping authorization through a testing lab to ship in this configuration as
a4.1?
(My research says UN3366 is 10% wet, shipped 4.1, pg 1, and UN1356 is 30% wet also shipped 4.1, pg 1, but neither as I
can determine specify any container size other than non-bUlk. IF this is true, then can he ship in 55 gallon drums, wet as
4.1 without any tests?)
1

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Thanks
Gam.
A. Garn Butcher
Explosive Safety Specialist
Safety Management Services, Inc.
1847 West, 9000 South, Suite 201
West Jordan, Utah 84088
Phone (801) 567-0456
Fax (801) 567-0457
gbutcher(a!sms-ink. com
8M8
2

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2011/110122.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `2fbfbe4c43ae0ed80141a51130e4fe601954b6176ff28ae053812334ff7f0f1f`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T23:35:44.024Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-11-0122`

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