# Mr. Henry Wake Huffman — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 11-0182  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2011-11-21

11-0182 concerning 171.1, 172.101, 172.504, 177.816.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
U.S. Department Washington. DC 20590
of Transpartation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
NOV 2 1 2011
Mr. Henry Wake Huffman
396 State Highway 1959
Grayson, Kentucky 41143
Ref. No.: 11-0182
Dear Mr. Huffman:
This responds to your July 25, 2011 letter, your subsequent August 6, 2011 letter, and your
August 17,2011 follow-up e-mail regarding training and Commercial Driver's License (COL)
to transport medical oxygen under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts
171-180). Your questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1. Is medical oxygen considered a hazardous material? If so, what is the classification and
description ofmedical oxygen?
AI. Yes. Medical oxygen is designated as a hazardous material in the §172.1 0 1 Hazardous
Materials Table and classified and described as "Oxygen, compressed, 2.2 (nonflammable
gas), UNIOn."
Q2. Do you need training to load and transport medical oxygen?
A2. Yes. In accordance with the HMR, a person who performs any function (e.g., loading
and unloading) that directly affects the transportation of hazardous materials is a
hazardous material (hazmat) employee and must receive training applicable to those
functions. (See § § 172.700 - In.704). In addition, drivers transporting hazardous
materials that require shipping papers also must receive driver training as required in
§177.816.
Q3. Do you need a COL with a hazmat endorsement to transport medical oxygen in a van
with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of less than 26,000 pounds, or if the
number of cylinders has an aggregate gross weight of more than 1,001 pounds?
A3. The Department's Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's (FMC SA) Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) specify requirements for CDLs and hazmat
endorsements. In accordance with 49 CFR 383.5 of the FMCSR, a commercial motor
vehicle (CMV) that has a GVWR of 11,794 kilograms (26,001 pounds) or transports a

<<<PAGE 2>>>

hazardous material that requires placarding must obtain a CDL with a hazmat
endorsement (See subpart G of part 383 of the FMCSR).
In accordance with §172.504(c) of the HMR, a transport vehicle or freight container
which contains less than 454 kg (1,001 pounds) aggregate gross weight of hazardous
materials in non-bulk packagings covered by table 2 is excepted from placarding.
However, in this case, placards are required because you are shipping a number of
cylinders having an aggregate gross weight ofmore than 1,001 pounds.
Q4. What kind of speCial training would be needed to transport medical oxygen, and where
in Kentucky could this type of training be found?
A4. The training requirements for a hazmat employee, who also drives a commercial motor
vehicle, are supplemental to the licensing requirements. Compliance with the current
requirements for a CDL provides employees with general knowledge and skills and may
satisfy the training requirements. However, additional specialized training may be
required depending on the job function and handling requirements for specific
hazardous materials. Responsibility for ensuring that the level of training is adequate
and appropriate is the obligation of the hazmat employer.
The Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the
Environmental Protection Agency, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's
Commercial Driver's License (CDL), or other mandated training requirements may be
used to the extent that they satisfy the general awareness, function specific, and safety
training and testing requirements. The hazmat employer is also responsible for the three
year recurrent training requirement.
Q5. Does the HMR apply to the transportation of medical oxygen from one state to another,
such as West Virginia to Kentucky?
AS. Yes. The HMR are found in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 100-185. As
provided in § 171.1, the HMR apply to any department, agency, or instrumentality that
transports or causes to be transported or shipped hazardous materials in interstate,
intrastate, and foreign commerce, by all modes of transportation (Le., highway, rail, air,
and vessel). The HMR addresses classification, packaging, preparation of shipping
papers, labeling, placarding, emergency response information, and training. The HMR
can also be accessed through our Web site: http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat.
Sincerely,
~~ ~~~~e~elopment
() Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

July 25, 2011
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Mr. Charles E. Betts
Director, Office ofHazardous Materials Standards
U.S. DOT! PHMSA (PHH-lO)
1200 New Jersey Avenue; SE East Building, 2nd
, Floor
Washington, D.C. 20590
Dear Mr.Bettis:
I have a few questions that I cannot fmd the answers to on the HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INFORMATION CENTER
QUESTION (1) Transporting hazardous materials (Medical Oxygen) do I need
special training to load and transport this product?
QUESTION (2) If I'm hauling this Medical Oxygen in a van with GVW less than
26,000 do I need Hazardous materials endorsement on
My CDL license?
QUESTION (3) If the number of cylinders has a gross weight ofmore that 1001
pounds, do I need hazardous materials endorsement on my
CDL driver license?
QUESTION (4) Being from Kentucky, where would I go if! need special training
to transport this medical oxygen?
QUESTION (5) What kind of special training would I need to transport Medical
Oxygen?
QUESTION (6) If! transport medical oxygen from one state to another, West
Virginia to Kentucky, would that make any difference in
The laws that govern transporting ofhazardous materials?
QUESTION (7) Would Medical Oxygen be considered "Hazardous Material?"

<<<PAGE 4>>>

QUESTION (8) What federal laws would I be in violation ofifI have no special
training in the loading; handling; and transporting ofMedical
Oxygen? If any?
QUESTION (9) What is the classification ofMedical Oxygen? Fire? Explosive?
Etc.?
I'm sorry to be ofso much trouble Mr. Bettis, but I've looked and looked at the
website, and can't seem to frod the laws, and they are confusing to me. It's the weight
that I don't understand. Is it law that I need special training ifI'm transporting less that a
thousand pounds ofmedical oxygen?
:;r:;'iJ.91~
Henry Wake Huffman
You can e-mail me the answers to these questions at
henrywakehuffman 2007@yahoo.com
Or herywakehuffman@yahoo.com

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2011/110182.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `eb9eef0c1957e88ae3fb66550d2ee41767c429a605fb90582a961e7aa891dd89`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T14:58:09.011Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-11-0182`

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