# Thompson Tank, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 13-0207R  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2014-08-22

13-0207R response to Thompson Tank, Inc. concerning 178.345, 178.347, 178.348.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Administration
AUG 2 2 2014
Mr. David L. Thompson
Thompson Tank, Inc.
P.O. Box 790
Lakewood, CA 90714-0790
Ref No.: 13-0207R
Dear Mr. Thompson:
This is in reference to the PHMSA response to your request for interpretation Ref. No.
13-0207 of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) issued to
superseded by this revised letter.
you on February 18, 2014. After further consideration Ref. No. 13-0207 has been
In your original letter you request clarification in regard to the manufacture of DOT
specification cargo tanks. Specifically, you question whether it is permissible to manufacture
a DOT 407, DOT 412, or dual specification DOT 407/412 cargo tank for vacuum loading
Code for an external design pressure of at least 15 psig.
without being constructed and certified in accordance with the Section VIII of the ASME
In accordance with the general design and construction requirements applicable to cargo
tanks, in § 178.345-1(f), each DOT 412 cargo tank with a MAWP greater than 15 psig, and
each DOT 407 cargo tank with a MAWP greater than 35 psig must be constructed and
by the applicable cargo tank specification.
certified in conformance with Section VIII of the ASME Code, except as limited or modified
Specification DOT 412 cargo tanks designed to be loaded by vacuum must have a minimum
external MAWP of 15 psig and a minimum internal MAWP of 25 psig in accordance with
§ 178.348-1(c). Any DOT 412 cargo tank with a MAWP greater than 15 psig must be
§ 178.348-1(e)(1).
designed, constructed and certified in conformance with Section VIII of the ASME Code per
Specification DOT 407 cargo tanks designed to be loaded by vacuum must have a minimum
external design pressure of 15 psig and must be designed, constructed and certified in
accordance with Section VIII of the ASME Code, in accordance with § 178.347-1(c).
Therefore, a DOT 407 cargo tank designed for vacuum loading would not be permitted to be
manufactured without being constructed and certified in accordance with Section VIII of the
ASME Code.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

A cargo tank built to a dual specification DOT 407/412, designed to be loaded by vacuum,
must conform to both of the applicable specifications. Therefore since all DOT 407 and
DOT 412 cargo tanks designed for vacuum loading must be constructed and certified in
accordance with Section VIII of the ASME Code and have a minimum external design
pressure of 15 psig, the manufacture of this multi-specification cargo tank would not be
permitted without fulfilling these requirements.
I hope this information is helpful and apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused.
If you have any more questions, please do not hesitate to contact this office.
Sincerely,
Kht Bilit
Robert Benedict
Chief, Standards Development
Standards and Rulemaking Division
178.345-1(f), 178.347-1(c), 178.348-1(c)

<<<PAGE 3>>>

ASME - D.O.T CERTIFICATION
THOMPSON TANK, INC. D.O.T. INSPECTION - TESTING
DESIGN ENGINEERING • CONSTRUCTION
THOMPSON VACUUM-PRESSURE UNITS
Suchak
$178.347-1(a)
8178.348-(9
October 24, 2013
$180.405FA0
13 OCT
U.S. DOT
Cargo lanks
25
PHMSA Office of Hazardous Material
DOT/RSPA/OHMS
Standards
13-0207
Attn: PHH-10
!!NIT
East building
1200 New Jersey Ave., SE.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Gentlemen,
Is it permissible to manufacture a DOT-407 or a DOT-412, or a Dual
Specification DOT-407/DOT-412 Cargo Tank for vacuum loading without
external design pressure of at least 15psi?
being constructed and certified in accordance with the ASME Code for an
Reference:
178.347-10
178.348-1 C
180.405 (f) (1) (i)
Sincerely,
David L. Thompson
Thompson Tank, Inc.
MAILING: POST OFFICE BOX 790, LAKEWOOD, CA 90714-0790
SHIPPING: 8029 PHLOX STREET, DOWNEY, CA 90241
PHONE: (562) 869-7711 • FAX: (562) 869-7214 • OUT OF STATE: (800) 421-7545

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2014/130207R.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `d125238f91d2f4146de6f063e08c1faf7978b87f2624d9d93699f9cc69955e9a`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T04:26:07.369Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-13-0207r`

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