# Strem Chemcials, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 13-0234  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2014-02-11

13-0234 response to Strem Chemcials, Inc. concerning 172.203.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
FEB 1 1 2014
Mr. Jason M. Stevens
Warehouse Manager
Strem Chemicals, Inc.
7 Mulliken Way
Newburyport, MA 01950
Ref. No.: 13-0234
Dear Mr. Stevens:
This is in response to your letter dated December 2, 2013, requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CPR Parts 171-180) relating to the description of hazardous
substances on shipping papers, and the placement ofthe letters "RQ". You provide an example
shipping paper which shows the "RQ" notation after the basic description, but not in a location
immediately before or after the basic description. You note that it is your understanding that the
"RQ" must be immediately before or after the basic description. You ask for confirmation that the
"RQ" notation as shown in your example shipping paper would not be in compliance with
§ 172.203(c)(2).
Section 172.203( c )(2) requires the letters "RQ" to be entered on the shipping paper either before or
after the basic description required by§ 172.702 for each hazardous substance, and provides
examples of acceptable methods of noting the letters "RQ" on shipping papers. The two examples
given are not the only acceptable places to note the letters "RQ". The "RQ" component may follow
the basic description of the hazardous material in any reasonable format, provided it is clearly part of
the entry. It is the opinion of this office that the indication "RQ (Benzene)" as illustrated in the
example provided appears after the basic description as required by the HMR. The example
shipping paper provided only shows one entry for a hazardous material. If there are multiple
consecutive entries, care should be taken to ensure it is clear which entry the "RQ" notation is
associated with.
I trust this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to contact this
office.
Sincerely,
:~ AvrJi~(~ · !' t~~
....-'\,}, f)
r
tv.r
' '
Duane A. Pfund
International Standards Coordinator
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

December 2, 2013
U.S. DOT
PHMSA Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Attn: PHH-10
East Building
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Dear Sirs,
I am writing to you for clarification regarding additional description requirements for
shipping papers as specified in 49 CFR 172.203(c)(2). When applicable, the letters "RQ" must
be entered on the shipping paper either before or after the required basic description. It is my
understanding that the basic description of a hazardous material includes the Identification
Number, the Proper Shipping Name, Hazard Class/Division followed by subsidiary Hazard
Class(es)/Division(s) as appropriate, and Packing Group when applicable.
Consistent with your examples provided in the HMR, this requirement appears to leave
the shipper with only two clear options when entering the letters "RQ", before or after the
basic description.
Despite this, I have encountered an influential training agency teaching its members and
participants something quite different. Namely, it is being taught that the "RQ'' can be inserted
following other information required on shipping papers, despite the fact that the information
that it follows is not part of the basic description. Below, I have created an example of a
shipping paper prepared for air transportation which illustrates acceptable information being
conveyed to trainees:

<<<PAGE 3>>>

It is my opinion that this example does not meet the requirements as set forth by 49
CFR 172.203(c)(2) therefore it could not possibly be compliant. It is my hope that you will
confirm that my understanding is correct. If confirmed, I will forward your interpretation along
to the training agency in hopes that they will adjust their teachings and avoid misleading their
students. I appreciate your clarification in the matter.
Sincerely,
j 1r'\
/ t/, .
f"/ )~~
/l /Jason M. Stevens
(/ Warehouse Manager
Strem Chemicals, Inc.
7 Mulliken Way
Newburyport MA 01950
/~,<;"')@ shefl'l.coM

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2013/130234.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `ab30e85d35cd7410be9abb590bc747dfe6015ec88615c6b696b6a009638b5de2`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T23:07:04.405Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-13-0234`

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