# Atotech USA Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 14-0081  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2014-08-11

14-0081 response to Atotech USA Inc. concerning 173.132, 173.136, 173.22.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Administration
AUG 1 1 2014
Patricia Siefferman, Ph.D.
Product Safety Specialist
Atotech USA Inc.
Americas Headquarters
1750 Overview Drive
Rock Hill, SC 29730
Ref. No. 14-0081
Dear Dr. Siefferman:
This responds to your April 2, 2014 request for clarification on the classification of corrosive
and toxic materials under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR parts 171-
180). Specifically, you seek clarification on the applicable classification of a chromium
trioxide mixture with up to 50% chromium trioxide.
You indicate that testing of the material shows that it has an oral or dermal toxicity that meets
the definition of a Division 6.1 (toxic) material specified in § 173.132. You state that
conversations with PHMSA representatives affirmed that mixtures with a high chrome
content may be classified as "Chromic acid solution, 8 (6.1), UN1755" or "Corrosive liquid,
toxic, n.o.s., (chromium trioxide), 8 (6.1), UN 2922." You also indicate that you seek to
harmonize with the European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous
Goods by Road (ADR).
The HIMR authorizes the proper shipping description of "UN 1755, Chromic acid solution, 8,"
not "UN 1755, Chromic acid solution, 8 (6.1)." In accordance with § 173.22, it is the
shipper's responsibility to properly class and describe a hazardous material. This Office does
not generally perform that function. However, you indicate that you seek to harmonize with
the ADR. The listing in the 2013 edition of the ADR for "UN 1755, Chromic acid solution, 8,
PGII" describes the material as aqueous solution, with not more than 30% chromic acid and
does not include the subsidiary Division 6.1 risk. Therefore, provided your material meets the
definitions for corrosive (see § 173.136) and toxic (see § 173.132) materials, it is our opinion
that "UN2922, Corrosive liquid, toxic, n.o.s. (chromium trioxide), 8 (6.1), PGIl", is the most
appropriate description for your material and will not conflict with the ADR.
I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this office
at 202-366-8553.
Sincerely,
That Shut
Robert Benedict
Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Boothe
3172.101
ATOTECH
Atotech USA Inc.
$172.402 (a)e)
Americas Headquarters
1750 Overview Drive
Rock Hill, SC 29730
Lave bar
Tel: (803) 817-3681 - Fax: (803) 817-3627
Email: Patricia. siefferman@atotech.com
April 2, 2014
Mr. Charles E. Betts
U.S. DOT/PHMSA (PHH-1.0)
Director, Standards and Rulemaking Division
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
1200 New Jersey Ave, SE. East Building, 2nd Floor
Washington, D.C. 20590
Dear Mr. Betts:
This is to request clarification of the provisions of Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Part
50%). Specifically, we seek clarification for when and how the Toxic subsidiary hazard class 6.1 is to be
172.402(a)(2)) as it may apply to mixtures containing a high percentage of chromium trioxide (as much as
used in classification.
The Hazardous Materials Table (§ 172.101) lists the proper shipping name Chromic Acid Solution, 8,
UN1755 with no subsidiary hazard. However, during the course of DOT certification training, several
trainers have recommended the use of Corrosive liquid, toxic, n.o.s. (chromium trioxide), 8(6.1), UN2922,
transport. Additionally, some colleagues use the aforementioned § 172.402(a) to add Toxic subsidiary
PGII, stating that it more accurately conveys the hazardous characteristics of the product offered for
labeled with subsidiary hazards according to the table in that paragraph. The table indicates Subsidiary
class 6.1 to the Chromic Acid Solution shipping name as the paragraph states the package should be
modes of transport. From recent conversations with your office, it was affirmed that mixtures with high
Class 6.1 is to be added for all packing groups (I, II, and III), and it further notes that it is required for all
chrome content may be classified as Chromic Acid Solution, 8(6.1), UN1755 or UN2922, 8(6.1).
For the purpose of classifying and assigning packing groups to mixtures which possess oral or dermal
toxicity hazards, we use DOT's formula at § 173.132(c)(3) to determine the acute LD50 of mixtures. Using
a chrome LDso oral rat of 50 mg/kg (Source: [IUCLID] International Uniform Chemical Information
Database), and finding that our high chrome mixtures exceed DOT's toxic threshold of ≤ 300 mg/kg, we
classified these products as UN2922, 8(6.1) or UN1755, 8(6.1).
However, our affiliates have interpreted the ADR (Agreement concerning International Carriage of
the labeling of our products if possible. Therefore, we seek an interpretation and clarification of the
Dangerous Goods by Road) to require UN1755, with no subsidiary class allowed. We seek to harmonize
classification of chrome mixtures that exceed DOT's toxic threshold:
:
Chromic acid solution, 8(6.1), UN1755, PGII
Chromic acid solution, 8, UN1755, PGII
• Corrosive liquid, Toxic, n.o.s., (Chromium trioxide), 8(6.1), UN2922, PGII
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
Kindest Regards,
Patricia Sufferman
Product Safety Specialist
Patricia Siefferman, Ph.D.

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2014/140081.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `47a2018ef1e506a83042eea5d4745e4b402b958e232ca1f7bf96ca1f9fecaa09`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T12:14:53.201Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-14-0081`

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