# Inova Diagnostics — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 15-0090  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2015-08-17

15-0090 response to Inova Diagnostics concerning 178.601.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
Washington. DC 20590
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Administration
Allison E. Fowler
EH & S Manager, BSO, CHO
Inova Diagnostics
9900 Old Grove Road
San Diego, CA 92131
AUG 1 7 2015
Ref. No. 15-0090
Dear Ms. Fowler:
This responds to your May 6, 2015 request for clarification on the Hazardous Materials
is compliant with § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1.
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask if the following scenario
You state that you had a certification for a low density polyethylene (LDPE) plastic inner
packaging/bottle that passed the testing/certification criteria and proved capability. This
certification has since expired. You have a current certification that tested a high density
polyethylene (HDPE) plastic (re: inner packaging bottle type), and it references HDPE,
LDPE and PPCO on the certification under materials/bottle type. You ask if you comply
with § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1, using an LDPE bottle type for inner packaging under the
current certification.
You believe that because the previous certification proved capability of LDPE and the
current certification for HDPE proves capability, an equivalent level of performance is
maintained on the basis of: (1) the inner packagings are of equivalent size/volume; (2) the
inner packagings are of similar design to the tested inner packagings (i.e., shape-round);
and (3) the material of construction of the inner packagings (re: plastic) offers resistance to
impact and stacking forces equal to or greater than that of the originally tested inner
packaging. Therefore, you believe the LDPE plastic inner packaging included under the
with § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1.
HDPE certification may be used without further testing of the packaging in accordance
Your understanding is correct. Use of the LDPE plastic inner packagings complies with
requirements in § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1. Provided the inner packagings are of similar
design (i.e., shape) and the material of construction offers the same or greater impact
resistance than that of the originally tested inner packaging, further testing of a tested
design type is not necessary and the LDPE inner packagings may be used. Moreover,
provided an equivalent level of performance can be ascertained, you may use the LDPE
inner packagings instead of the HDPE inner packagings under Variation 1.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this
Office at 202-366-8553.
Sincerely,
Not Pite
Dirk Der Kinderen
Acting Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Boothe
$178.601(1)
Dodd, Alice (PHMSA)
applicability
15-0090
From:
Sent:
Geller, Shelby CTR (PHMSA)
To:
Wednesday, May 06, 2015 3:57 PM
Subject:
Hazmat Interps
Attachments:
FW: Inova Diagnostics, Interpretive Letter (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 178.601(1), Variation 1
LDPE_VS_HDPE.Intpretative.Letter_05.05.15_Final.pdf
Hi Shante and Alice,
Attached is a request for a formal letter of interpretation. Please let me know if you need any more information.
Thanks,
Shelby
From: afowler@inovadx.com [mailto:afowler@inovadx.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 06, 2015 3:28 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Cc: Karen.Yoneda@faa.gov; Gary Lindsey - Dangerous Goods; steve@normaninternational.com;
sgustafson@inovadx.com; bwaddell@sd.inovadx.com; elorusso@ilww.com; eaustin@inovadx.com
Subject: Inova Diagnostics, Interpretive Letter (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 178.601(1), Variation 1
Dear Department of Transportation (DOT) information center,
I am Allison Fowler, EH&S Manager with Inova Diagnostics, Inc.
Please see attached Interpretative Letter, we are seeking clarification on HMR; 49 CFR Parts 178.601(1), Variation 1.
If you have questions or concerns with the letter as written, please feel free to contact me.
Thank you so much for your time and help. We look forward to hearing back from you.
All the best.
Best regards,
Allison E. Fowler
EH&S Manager, BSO, CHO
allison@inovadx.com
Inova Diagnostics
9900 Old Grove Road
Call +1-358-449-3212 Tel. +1-858-586-9900
San Diego, CA 92131
Ext. 1422
inovadx.com

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Inova
Diagnostics
To:
: Worfen Company
infocntr@dot.gov
To whom it may concern,
May 05, 2015
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180).
This letter is written to request written clarification on 4GV non-bulk combination packaging under the
We are asking for your help interpreting § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1.
VS. high density polyethylene (HDPE).
This question specifically regards inner packagings of plastic mediums: low density polyethylene (LDPE)
criteria and we proved capability. This certification has now expired (re: JOB NO. 12211U, Norman
We have a certification in which we tested LDPE for inner packaging/bottle plastic type; LDPE passed the
International, March 14, 2012).
HDPE, LDPE and PPCO on the certification under materials/bottle type (Job No. 14526U, Norman
We have a current certification that tested HDPE plastic (re: inner packaging bottle type), it references
International, September 18, 2014).
Question:
Are we compliant using an LDPE bottle type for inner packaging under this certification?
and an equivalent level of performance is maintained, we believe:
Because the previous certification proved capability of LDPE, and the HDPE bottles are of similar design
• the inner packagings are of equivalent size/volume.
the material of construction of the inner packagings (re: plastic) offers resistance to impact and
the inner packagings are of similar design to the tested inner packagings (i.e. shaperound).
stacking forces equal to or greater than that of the originally tested inner packaging.
certification per 49 CFR § 178.601(g)(1), Variation 1.
Therefore, we believe that LDPE has been proven to be equivalent to HDPE and is compliant under the
Please advise?
Sincerely,
@ 05/05/15
EH&S Manager, BSO, CHO
Inova Diagnostics
9900 Old Grove Road
allison@inovadk.com
San Dieco CA 92131
Cell +1-858 449-3212 Tel +1 858-586-9900
Ex: 1422
...-

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2015/150090.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `e3bd1306a83238781b55a8fb242de0f5b1a14fc12fb28358104d18055cc145a4`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T17:45:05.432Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-15-0090`

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