# National Propane Gas Association — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 19-0136  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2020-10-15

19-0136 response to National Propane Gas Association concerning 171.1, 171.7, 172.704, 180.209, 180.215.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
October 15, 2020
Ms. Sarah J. Reboli
Deputy Counsel, Regulatory Affairs
National Propane Gas Association
1899 L Street, NW, Suite 350
Washington, DC 20036
Reference No. 19-0136
Dear Ms. Reboli:
This is in response to your December 20, 2019, letter requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the language contained in the
cylinder visual inspection requirements found in § 180.209(g). Specifically, you ask three
questions concerning Compressed Gas Association (CGA) pamphlets. We have answered your
questions in the order you provided.
Q1. Must the person who performs periodic external visual inspections to requalify U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT) specification cylinders in conformance with
§§ 172.704 and 180.209(g) purchase the CGA pamphlets that apply to these inspections?
A1. A person who performs periodic external visual inspections under § 180.209(g) to
requalify DOT specification cylinders is responsible for having the information in the
applicable CGA pamphlets available, and for performing these inspections as prescribed
in the version of the pamphlet that has been incorporated by reference in § 171.7. In
§ 180.215(a)(6), “the information contained in each applicable CGA or ASTM standard
incorporated by reference in § 171.7” is listed as one of the facility records that a person
who requalifies cylinders must maintain where requalification is performed. The HMR
do not specify how regulated parties must obtain this information. However, please note
that many of the materials incorporated by reference in the HMR are published by private
domestic or international technical organizations and associations and may be protected
by copyright. These organizations may require that their documents be purchased before
they may be used.
Q2. Do §§ 172.704 and 180.209(g) prohibit persons who perform periodic, external visual
inspections to requalify DOT specification cylinders from using alternative publications
that include the information contained in applicable CGA pamphlets?
A2. Publications that are not prescribed in the HMR do not have official standing within the
United States. It is the responsibility of all persons involved in the safe transportation of

<<<PAGE 2>>>

hazardous materials in commerce to comply with the requirements of the HMR when
performing prescribed tasks (see § 171.1). If these individuals choose to use alternative
publications as guidance to perform these tasks, these individuals are responsible for
ensuring that the information in the publications they use is identical to that prescribed in
the HMR. See Answer A1.
Q3. Must the person who performs periodic, external visual inspections to requalify U.S.
DOT specification cylinders in conformance with §§ 172.704 and 180.209(g) retain the
CGA pamphlets that apply to these inspections at the site where they are performed?
A3. See Answer A1.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Edmonson
19-0136
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
To: Hazmat Interps
Subject: FW: Interp on Cylinder Requal Recordkeeping
Date: Wednesday, December 18, 2019 2:44:34 PM
Attachments: NPGA Request for LOI.pdf
Hello Alice and Ikeya,
Please see attached for letter of interpretation request forwarded from Mr. Kelley
Please contact our office with any questions.
Thanks,
Kathryn, HMIC
From: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA)
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2019 2:36 PM
To: Hazmat Interps <hazmatinterps@dot.gov>
Cc: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: Fwd: Interp on Cylinder Requal Recordkeeping
Please process the attached request. Thank you!
From: Sarah Reboli <SReboli@npga.org>
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2019 11:56:49 AM
To: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA) <shane.kelley@dot.gov>
Cc: mcaldarera npga.org <mcaldarera@npga.org>
Subject: RE: Interp on Cylinder Requal Recordkeeping
Hi Shane,
I hope you are doing well, and successfully preparing for the holidays!
Pardon the delay in submitting this request for an interpretation letter. We’ve had a few occasions
of “the urgent superseding the important”.
Please don’t hesitate to follow up with any questions.
Thank you,
Sarah
From: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA) <shane.kelley@dot.gov>
Sent: Wednesday, October 9, 2019 7:11 PM
To: Sarah Reboli <SReboli@npga.org>

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Subject: Fwd: Interp on Cylinder Requal Recordkeeping
Per our discussion. We’ll look forward to your letter of clarification request and work to tie the
response to your docket comment as discussed.
Best
Shane
From: Patrick, Eamonn (PHMSA) <eamonn.patrick@dot.gov>
Sent: Wednesday, October 9, 2019 4:18:02 PM
To: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA) <shane.kelley@dot.gov>
Subject: Interp on Cylinder Requal Recordkeeping
See attached
Eamonn Patrick
Transportation Specialist
E26-303
Office: (202) 366-4410
Cell: (703) 477-5426

<<<PAGE 5>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
Washington, D.C. 20590
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Administration
MAR 3 O 2012
Mr. Robert Holley
Safetech
1230 Wilson Court
Humble, TX 77396
Ref. No. 11-0272
Dear Mr. Holley:
This responds to your October 28, 2011 request for clarification of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) regarding recordkeeping requirements applicable to
a person who requalifies, repairs, or rebuilds cylinders. Your questions are paraphrased and
answered as follows:
Q1. Is it acceptable to have the latest editions of the required Compressed Gas Association
(CGA) publications in place of the editions incorporated by reference in § 171.7?
Al. The answer is yes, if it contains the same applicable information that is in the incorporated
edition. Section 180.215(a)(6) requires a person who requalifies, repairs, or rebuilds cylinders to
maintain the "information contained in each applicable CGA or [American Society for Testing
and Materials] (ASTM) standard incorporated by reference in § 171.7 applicable to the
requalifier's activities." A more recent CGA publication may be used to satisfy this requirement
provided the more recent edition contains the same relevant information that is contained in the
edition incorporated by reference in § 171.7.
Q2. Should independent inspectors and enforcement inspectors be allowed to demand or suggest
that the facility have the latest edition of the required CGA publication(s) if they are not the same
as the cited edition?
A2. The answer is no. Unless otherwise specified in a special permit issued by the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), the HMR only require a cylinder
requalifer to have the information contained in the applicable CGA publications incorporated by
I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this office at
(202) 366-8553.
Sincerely,
Ba Sah
Ben Supko
Acting Chief, Standards Development
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 6>>>

Exchenlaub
$171.7
SAFETECH
Applicability
SAFETECH - HOUSTON
11-0272
1230 Wilson Court
CRS# WV1R599K
Humble, Texas 77396
October 28, 2011
Hattie Mitchell, Chief
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
400 7" Street S.W.
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Washington, DC 20590
Subject: Request for written interpretation on CGA pamphlets under §171.7
Please provide a written interpretation on the above referenced subject as it pertains to cylinder re-
qualifiers.
It has now come to my attention that the enforcement group of OHM is asking our facilities to see the
latest editions of these pamphlets as well as the cited editions.
I am requesting a written response to these questions:
editions in §171.7 if the latest edition is not cited in the edition?
Is it acceptable to have the latest editions of the required CA pamphiets in place of the cited
2)
Should Independent inspectors and enforcement inspectors be allowed to demand or suggest
that the facility have the latest edition of the required CGA pamphlets) if they are not the same as the
cited edition?
Thank you in advance for your attention to this request. I look forward to your reply.
Vp/Quality

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/74466/190136.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `7171d1548b8f32ae3a4875e17886ef3da326f2420e59649289e0471a26cc7ebf`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-22T19:17:08.248Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-19-0136`

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