# Senergy Petroleum — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

**Citation:** 22-0069  
**Type / status:** guidance / guidance  
**Agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration  
**Effective:** Not stated  
**Published:** 2023-02-02

22-0069 response to Senergy Petroleum concerning 172.516.

## Document text

<<<PAGE 1>>>

1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
February 1, 2023
Mr. Deven Hallen
Safety and Health Manager
Senergy Petroleum
622 S. 56th Ave
Phoenix, AZ 85043
Reference No. 22-0069
Dear Mr. Hallen:
This letter is in response to your May 23, 2022, email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the visibility and display of
placards. Specifically, you request clarification of the requirement in § 172.516(c)(4) which
states that each placard on a transport vehicle, bulk packaging, freight container, or aircraft unit
load device must be located away from any marking—such as advertising—that could
substantially reduce its effectiveness, and in any case be at least three (3) inches (76.0 mm) away
from such markings. In your email, you have included photographs which appear to show a tape
measure being used to demonstrate the distance between your company’s name on the rear of the
truck-trailer and a placard. Further, you state that your company has received a violation of the
HMR because it was determined that the placard was not at least three (3) inches away from your
company’s name on the rear of the truck-trailer. You ask—based on the photographs you
provided in your email—whether the distance between your company’s name and the placard is
a violation of § 172.516(c)(4).
The intention of § 172.516(c)(4) is to limit the potential dilution of hazard communication by
other markings not required by the HMR. Based on the photographs you provided in your email,
it does not appear that there are three (3) inches between your company’s name and the placard
on the rear of the truck-trailer. However, it is the opinion of this Office that, in your scenario,
because your company’s name does not cause substantial reduction in the effectiveness of the
placard, the provision pertaining to a required distance of 3 inches between your company’s
name and a placard is not applicable.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Larson
22-0069
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
To: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA)
Subject: FW: 172.5176(c)(4) Interpretation
Date: Friday, July 1, 2022 12:36:53 PM
Attachments: 0566_001.pdf
Photo 2.pdf
Photo 3.pdf
image002.png
Hi Alice,
Please see the below interpretation request.
Let us know if you need anything.
Regards,
Josh
From: Approvals (PHMSA) <Approvals@dot.gov>
Sent: Monday, May 23, 2022 12:41 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: FW: 172.5176(c)(4) Interpretation
Completed by Josh at 12:33 PM on 7/1/22
-left a vm saying that the interp request is being forwarded on
Notes: (Please ignore this for the write up Alice)
[6/6 12:06 PM] Denicoff, Joshua CTR (PHMSA)
i could not find anything about his situation
[6/6 12:06 PM] Denicoff, Joshua CTR (PHMSA)
he's asking about 172.516 c 4
[6/6 12:07 PM] Denicoff, Joshua CTR (PHMSA)
the guy is asking whether the 3 inch requirement counts if the placard is raised
[6/6 12:07 PM] Denicoff, Joshua CTR (PHMSA)
but i feel like it does still count
[6/6 12:07 PM] Jones, Breanna CTR (PHMSA)
Ok, give me a moment to take a look at it.
[6/6 12:19 PM] Jones, Breanna CTR (PHMSA)
Yes, this is a LOI, because our opinion on this would be interpretive.
Please see the attached interp request.
Duane M. Cassidy

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Chief, Pressure Vessels Branch (PHH-25)
Sciences and Engineering Division
Office of Hazardous Materials Safety
US Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
E21-301, 1200 New Jersey Ave SE, Washington, DC 20590
Office: 202.366.5794 ◊ Mobile: 202.596.0583
PHMSA Home | LinkedIn | Twitter | HAZMAT | OPS
From: Deven Hallen <Deven.Hallen@gosenergy.com>
Sent: Monday, May 23, 2022 12:16 PM
To: Approvals (PHMSA) <Approvals@dot.gov>
Subject: 172.5176(c)(4) Interpretation
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do
not click on links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content
is safe.
Please see my enclosed documents in regards to an interpretation of a violation we received.
Deven Hallen | Safety & Health Manager
Deven.Hallen@gosenergy.com | 480-721-4789
Facebook
LinkedIn
Instagram
Youtube
Senergy Petroleum
602-272-6795
622 S. 56th Ave
Phoenix, Az 85043
GoSenergy.com
Confidentiality Notice:
The information contained in this e-mail and any accompanying attachments is confidential and
protected from disclosure and is intended only for use by the person or entity to whom it is
addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, any unauthorized use, disclosure, or copying of this
e-mail and its contents is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you are not the intended
recipient, please immediately notify the sender by return e-mail and delete the original message and
all copies from your system.

<<<PAGE 4>>>

S
SENERGY
PETROLEUM
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
202-366-4433
Please except this letter as my request for an interpretation of 172.516(c)(4) (Visibility and Display of
Placards). Most importantly (Placard not located at least 3 inches away from advertising that could
reduce its effectiveness.)
Nowhere does it specify if this is on a 2d plain or 3d plain. Many times, placards are at least 3" away
from a logo. They are not mounted on the same surface as the logo itself. Like in this case, this placard
is mounted to the bumper making it 3" away from the back of the tank. Although the cross
measurement is just shy of 3" the depth is more than 3". This does not reduce the effectiveness of the
placard itself. There is no specific reference to the logo and the placard being on two completely
different mounting surfaces making up the 3" distance.
Also, the measurement is being taken from the edge of the contrasting color of our logo and not the
actual Trademarked colors of the logo themselves. Is the contrasting color of the logo included in this
measurement? Or should this be exempt from the measurement point as on our white trailers the
entire measurement would match.
I'm looking for clarification on this.
Thank you,
Deven Hallen
Safety and Health Manager
Senergy Petroleum
480-721-4789
622 S. 56th Ave
Phoenix, AZ 85043
Deven.Hallen@gosenergy.com
1470 N HORNE STREET | GILBERT, ARIZONA 85233 | PH. (800) 964-0076 | GoSenergy.com

<<<PAGE 5>>>

IM
0lo2o
ahlithhhhhhhh
INCHES
FT & IN
Published bu
25FT

<<<PAGE 6>>>

SENERGY
PETROLEUM
1202
LUM
1202

## Provenance

- Official: Yes
- Source: <https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/77326/220069.pdf>
- Source ID: `phmsa`
- SHA-256: `d1cc1f40d5183185d1cd480b14d82757d585ddb6cc500f5356ed868c9723bcf4`
- Retrieved: 2026-08-20T00:59:31.977Z
- Exported: 2026-08-23T15:00:38.127Z
- Document slug: `phmsa-interpretation-22-0069`

### Source metadata

```json
{
  "materialSubtype": "interpretation",
  "interpretationArea": "hazardous_materials",
  "representation": "full_text_from_official_pdf",
  "companies": [
    "Senergy Petroleum"
  ],
  "individuals": [
    "Mr. Deven Hallen"
  ],
  "refIds": [
    "22-0069"
  ],
  "catalogDates": [
    "2023-02-02"
  ],
  "catalogParts": [
    172
  ],
  "catalogRowCount": 1,
  "sourceRecordUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/node/73576"
  ],
  "linkedAttachmentUrls": [],
  "unavailableResponseUrls": [],
  "duplicateRepresentationUrls": [],
  "citedSections": [
    "172.516",
    "172.516(c)(4)",
    "172.5176(c)(4)"
  ],
  "catalogPageUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/section/172516"
  ],
  "pdfUrls": [
    "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/77326/220069.pdf"
  ],
  "representations": [
    {
      "viewUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/77326/220069.pdf",
      "detailUrl": null,
      "detailHtmlPath": null,
      "pdfUrl": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/77326/220069.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/22-0069-ab45e6c749.pdf",
      "pdfArtifactSha256": "17ee2b07738603e92521d8120bb570593fbb581eb30de854111c78260c38fab2",
      "extractedTextPath": "data/sources/phmsa-interpretations/22-0069-ab45e6c749.v2.txt",
      "extractedTextSha256": "88467af1a54c8a6d25c0993058ca7763d463d67b275fd9155297137456f40fed",
      "pageCount": 6,
      "extractionVersion": 2
    }
  ],
  "caveat": "Interpretations apply regulations to the facts presented and do not create independently enforceable requirements.",
  "jurisdiction": "US"
}
```
