# CENTRAL NEW YORK OIL AND GAS CO LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 120111010
- **title:** CENTRAL NEW YORK OIL AND GAS CO LLC — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2011-05-31
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 192.455(a)(2), 192.705(b).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-120111010
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/120111010
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving CENTRAL NEW YORK OIL AND GAS CO LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.455(a)(2),  192.705(b). The case was opened on 2011-05-31 and is reported as closed as of 2012-07-06. Proposed civil penalty: $16,200. Assessed civil penalty: $16,200. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

120111010_Final Order_06152012.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120111010/120111010_Final%20Order_06152012.pdf

120111010_Final Order_06152012_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120111010/120111010_Final%20Order_06152012_text.pdf

120111010_NOPV_PCP_05312011.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120111010/120111010_NOPV_PCP_05312011.pdf

120111010_NOPV_PCP_05312011_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120111010/120111010_NOPV_PCP_05312011_text.pdf

120111010_Operator_Response_and_Request_for_Hearing_06302011.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120111010/120111010_Operator_Response_and_Request_for_Hearing_06302011.pdf

120111010_Final Order_06152012_text.pdf

JUNE 15, 2012
Mr. Barry Cigich
Vice President Operations and Engineering
Central New York Oil and Gas Company, L.L.C.
Inergy Midstream, L.P.
Two Brush Creek Blvd., Suite 200
Kansas City, MO 64112
Re: CPF No. 1-2011-1010
Dear Mr. Cigich:
Please find the enclosed Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes a finding of
violation and assesses a civil penalty of $16,200. The penalty payment terms are set forth in the
Final Order. This enforcement action closes automatically upon receipt of payment. Service of
the Final Order by certified mail is complete upon mailing as provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Alan Mayberry, Deputy Associate Administrator for Field Operations, OPS
Mr. Byron Coy, Director, Eastern Region, OPS
CERTIFIED MAIL – RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
________________________________________________
In the Matter of )
Central New York Oil and Gas Company, L.L.C., ) CPF No. 1-2011-1010
a subsidiary of Inergy Midstream, L.P., )
)
)
)
Respondent. )
________________________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On August 3–4, 2010, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. §§ 60106 and 60117, a representative of the New
York State Department of Public Service (NYS-DPS), as agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS), conducted an on-
site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Central New York Oil and Gas
Company, L.L.C. (CNYOG or Respondent) in Owego, New York. CNYOG operates
approximately 55 miles of gas transmission pipeline in New York and Pennsylvania.
1
As a result of the inspection, NYS-DPS notified the Director, Eastern Region, OPS (Director), of
certain probable violations of the gas pipeline safety regulations in 49 C.F.R. Part 192. After
reviewing the notification, the Director issued to Respondent, by letter dated May 31, 2011, a
Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Civil Penalty. In accordance with
49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice alleged that CNYOG committed a violation of § 192.705 and
proposed a civil penalty of $16,200 for the alleged violation. In accordance with § 190.205, the
Notice also included a warning item, which advised Respondent to correct another probable
violation.
CNYOG responded to the Notice by letter dated June 30, 2011 (Response), contesting the
allegations and requesting a hearing. A hearing was held on February 2, 2012, in West Trenton,
New Jersey, before the Presiding Official from the Office of Chief Counsel, PHMSA.
1 CNYOG has reported this information pursuant to 49 C.F.R. § 191.17.



2
FINDING OF VIOLATION
Item 1 in the Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.705(b), which states:
§ 192.705 Transmission lines: Patrolling.
(a) Each operator shall have a patrol program to observe surface
conditions on and adjacent to the transmission line right-of-way for
indications of leaks, construction activity, and other factors affecting
safety and operation.
(b) The frequency of patrols is determined by the size of the line, the
operating pressures, the class location, terrain, weather, and other relevant
factors, but intervals between patrols may not be longer than prescribed in
the following table:
Maximum interval between patrols
Class loca-
tion of line
At highway and railroad
crossings At all other places
1, 2 ........... 7½ months; but at least
twice each calendar year.
15 months; but at least once
each calendar year.
3 ............... 4½ months; but at least four
times each calendar year.
7½ months; but at least
twice each calendar year.
4 ............... 4½ months; but at least four
times each calendar year.
4½ months; but at least four
times each calendar year.
(c) Methods of patrolling include walking, driving, flying or other
appropriate means of traversing the right-of-way.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated § 192.705(b) by failing to conduct patrols to
observe surface conditions on and adjacent to the transmission line right-of-way at the proper
intervals. Specifically, the Notice alleged that in 2009 and 2010 CNYOG did not perform
patrols at highway and railroad crossings in Class 1 and 2 areas at least twice each calendar year
with a maximum interval of 7½ months.
The evidence in the record includes documentation by the NYS-DPS inspector who requested
CNYOG’s patrol records from 2009 and 2010. Based on the records that were provided, NYS-
DPS concluded that patrols had been performed only once per calendar year in June 2009 and
July 2010. Respondent’s Operations Manager also allegedly stated during the inspection that the
company patrolled highway and railroad crossings once per year during annual leakage surveys,
and that he was not aware of the requirement to perform patrols twice per year.
In its Response, CNYOG contested the alleged violation and explained that the company
performs patrols at highway and railroad crossings in Class 1 and 2 areas twice per year—during
annual leakage surveys and at one other time during the year. The company submitted crossing
inspection records that had not been examined during the NYS-DPS inspection. Regarding the
alleged statements by its Operations Manager, Respondent explained that it may have been the
result of a misunderstanding between the employee and the inspector.



3
At the hearing, OPS presented several charts that it had created to summarize the inspection
records submitted by Respondent in response to the Notice. The charts included the dates when
each pipeline crossing was patrolled in 2009 and 2010. They demonstrated that even if patrol
inspections were performed on the dates indicated by Respondent’s records, the operator
exceeded the maximum interval permitted by the regulation on many occasions.
During the two calendar years of 2009 and 2010, approximately 92 highway or railroad crossing
patrols would have been required using the maximum interval in the regulation. Company
records indicated approximately 20 instances in which Respondent performed patrols at an
interval exceeding 7½ months. Most of those instances exceeded the maximum interval by
several weeks, although some exceeded the interval by several months. In addition, there were
approximately five instances in which CYNOG could not produce any records to show that at
least two patrols were performed in each of the two calendar years.
CNYOG did not dispute the accuracy of the information presented by OPS during the hearing. I
find the evidence in the record establishes that Respondent patrolled most of its highway
crossings at the correct intervals during 2009 and 2010, but on at least 25 occasions during that
time period, the maximum interval was exceeded.
Accordingly, after considering all of the evidence, I find Respondent violated
49 C.F.R. § 192.705(b) by failing to conduct patrols to observe surface conditions at highway
crossings in Class 1 and 2 areas at the requisite interval.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $1,000,000 for any
related series of violations.2
In determining the amount of a civil penalty under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I
must consider the following criteria: the nature, circumstances, and gravity of the violation,
including adverse impact on the environment; the degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history
of Respondent’s prior offenses; any effect that the penalty may have on Respondent’s ability to
continue doing business; and the good faith of Respondent in attempting to comply with the
pipeline safety regulations. In addition, I may consider the economic benefit gained from the
violation without any reduction because of subsequent damages, and such other matters as justice
may require.
2 Subsequent to the actions that gave rise to this case, the Pipeline Safety, Regulatory Certainty, and Job Creation
Act of 2011 increased the civil penalty liability for violations to $200,000 per violation for each day of the violation
up to a maximum of $2,000,000 for any related series of violations. See Pub. L. No. 112-90, § 2(a), 125 Stat. 1905.



4
Item 1: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $16,200 for the violation of § 192.705(b). In its
Response and at the hearing, CNYOG did not argue for a reduction of the civil penalty under the
assessment criteria listed above.
Having considered those criteria, including the adverse risk to pipeline safety posed by failing to
patrol transmission lines at highway crossings for indications of leaks, construction activity, and
other factors affecting safety and operation, CNYOG is assessed the civil penalty of $16,200 for
the violation.
Payment of the civil penalty must be made within 20 days of service. Federal regulations
(49 C.F.R. § 89.21(b)(3)) require such payment to be made by wire transfer through the Federal
Reserve Communications System (Fedwire), to the account of the U.S. Treasury. Detailed
instructions are contained in the enclosure. Questions concerning wire transfers should be
directed to: Financial Operations Division (AMZ-341), Federal Aviation Administration, Mike
Monroney Aeronautical Center, P.O. Box 269039, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125. The
Financial Operations Division telephone number is (405) 954-8893.
Failure to pay the $16,200 civil penalty will result in accrual of interest at the current annual rate
in accordance with 31 U.S.C. § 3717, 31 C.F.R. § 901.9 and 49 C.F.R. § 89.23. Pursuant to
those same authorities, a late penalty charge of six percent (6%) per annum will be charged if
payment is not made within 110 days of service. Furthermore, failure to pay the civil penalty
may result in referral of the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action in a district
court of the United States.
WARNING ITEM
With respect to Item 2, the Notice alleged a probable violation of Part 192 and specifically
considered this to be a warning item. The warning was for:
49 C.F.R. § 192.455(a)(2) – Respondent’s alleged failure to protect a buried pipeline
against external corrosion by installing a cathodic protection system within one year of its
construction in 2008. Specifically, the Notice alleged that CNYOG installed a cathodic
protection system for a new pipeline, but never performed a close interval survey (CIS) to
determine whether the cathodic protection system was adequate to protect the entire
length of the pipeline. The company only checked cathodic protection levels at
approximately ten locations along the nine-mile pipeline.
In its Response and at the hearing, CNYOG maintained that the cathodic protection system met
the -850 mV standard when it was placed in service. CNYOG also contested the assertion in the
Notice that a CIS was required to verify the adequacy of cathodic protection.
At the hearing, OPS and CNYOG discussed the possibility of using an alternative method rather
than CIS to demonstrate the adequacy of cathodic protection along the entire pipeline. One



5
alternative discussed by the parties was the installation of additional test stations to be
strategically located based on the unique physical and environmental characteristics of the
pipeline.
Since Item 2 is a warning item, there is no finding as to whether or not a violation of
§ 192.455(a)(2) occurred. Pursuant to 49 C.F.R. § 190.205, however, Respondent is advised that
if OPS finds the same issue in a subsequent inspection, Respondent may be subject to future
enforcement action.
Under 49 C.F.R. § 190.215, Respondent may submit a petition for reconsideration of this Final
Order to the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety, PHMSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
East Building, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC 20590, no later than 20 days after receipt of the Final
Order by the Respondent. Any petition submitted must contain a statement of the issue(s) and
meet all other requirements of 49 C.F.R. § 190.215. The filing of a petition automatically stays
the payment of any civil penalty assessed. If Respondent submits payment of the civil penalty,
the Final Order becomes the final administrative decision and the right to petition for
reconsideration is waived. The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon
service in accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
__________________________________ _____________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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