# MIPC LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 120185012
- **title:** MIPC LLC — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-09-21
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.432(b), 195.432(d).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-120185012
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/120185012
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving MIPC LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.432(b),  195.432(d). The case was opened on 2018-09-21 and is reported as closed as of 2019-08-08. Proposed civil penalty: $52,100. Assessed civil penalty: $0. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

120185012_Final Order_08082019.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120185012/120185012_Final%20Order_08082019.pdf

120185012_Final Order_08082019_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120185012/120185012_Final%20Order_08082019_text.pdf

120185012_NOPV PCP_09212018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120185012/120185012_NOPV%20PCP_09212018.pdf

120185012_NOPV PCP_09212018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120185012/120185012_NOPV%20PCP_09212018_text.pdf

120185012_Operator Response to Notice_10012018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120185012/120185012_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_10012018.pdf

120185012_Final Order_08082019_text.pdf

August 8, 2019
Mr. Jeff Warmann
President and Chief Executive Officer
Monroe Energy, LLC
920 Cherry Tree Road
Aston, Pennsylvania 19014
Re: CPF No. 1-2018-5012
Dear Mr. Warmann:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case to your subsidiary,
MIPC, LLC. It withdraws one of the allegations of violation and makes a finding of violation.
This enforcement action is now closed. Service of the Final Order by certified mail is effective
upon the date of mailing, as provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Robert Burrough, Director, Eastern Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA
Mr. Peter Pirog, Vice President and General Manager, MIPC, LLC, 920 Cherry Tree
Road, Aston, Pennsylvania, 19014
Mr. John Bowen, Pipeline Safety Lead, MIPC, LLC, 920 Cherry Tree Road, Aston,
Pennsylvania, 19014
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
In the Matter of )
MIPC, LLC, ) CPF No. 1-2018-5012
a subsidiary of Monroe Energy, LLC, )
)
)
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
From May 15 through 19, 2017, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS),
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Monroe
Interstate Pipeline Company, LLC (MIPC or Respondent) in Aston, Pennsylvania. MIPC, a
subsidiary of Monroe Energy, LLC, owns and operates a hazardous liquid storage and
distribution network that includes 51.25 miles of pipeline, two tank farms, one truck terminal and
25 breakout tanks with a total tankage capacity of nearly 2.8 million barrels.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Eastern Region, OPS (Director), issued to Respondent,
by letter dated September 21, 2018, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Civil Penalty
(Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that MIPC, LLC
had violated 49 C.F.R. §§ 195.432(b) and (d) and proposed assessing a civil penalty of $52,100
for the alleged violations.
MIPC responded to the Notice by letter dated October 1, 2018 (Response). The company
contested the allegations, offered additional information in response to the Notice, and requested
that the proposed civil penalty be eliminated. Respondent did not request a hearing and therefore
has waived its right to one.
FINDING OF VIOLATION
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. Part 195, as follows:
1 MIPC, LLC website, available at http://www monroepipeline.com/ (last accessed Mar. 4, 2019).



CPF No. 1-2018-5012
Page 2
Item 2: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(d), which states:
§ 195.432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
(a)…
(d) The intervals of inspection specified by documents referenced in
paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section begin on May 3, 1999, or on the
operator's last recorded date of the inspection, whichever is earlier.
In addition, Section 195.432(b) states in part: “Each operator must inspect the
physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and low-pressure steel above-ground
breakout tanks according to API Std 653...”
API 653 also states in section 6.4.2, Inspection Intervals (emphasis added):
6.4.2.1 Intervals between internal inspections shall be determined by the
corrosion rates measured during previous inspections or anticipated based
on experience with tanks in similar service. Normally, bottom corrosion
rates will control and the inspection interval will be governed by the
measured or anticipated corrosion rates and the calculations for minimum
required thickness of tank bottoms (see 4.4.7). The actual inspection
interval shall be set to ensure that the bottom plate minimum thicknesses at
the next inspection are not less than the values listed in Table 6-1. In no
case, however, shall the internal inspection interval exceed 20 years.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(d) by failing to perform an
internal inspection of Chelsea Terminal’s Tank 706 within the maximum time interval required
by API Standard 653, 3rd edition (incorporated by reference, see § 195.3) (API 653).
Specifically, the Notice alleged that MIPC exceeded the API 653 maximum interval of 20 years
between its 1996 and 2017 internal inspections for Tank 706. The dates MIPC performed
internal inspections of Tank 706 were December 3, 1996, and February 23, 2017, an inspection
interval of 20 years and 83 days.2
In its Response, MIPC provided records to show that the tank was taken out of service on
November 10, 2016, in preparation for cleaning and inspection.3 After the inspection was
completed on February 23, 2017, MIPC made the necessary repairs. MIPC then had a third-
party contractor conduct a Modification Inspection on May 31, 2017, to verify that all the
necessary repairs had been made.4 The tank was then returned to service on June 6, 2017.5
Although MIPC’s tank was empty of product and out of service during the time that an API 653
2 Pipeline Safety Violation Report (Violation Report), (Sept. 21, 2018) (on file with PHMSA), at 12.
3 Response, at 2.
4 Response, at 4-12.
5 Response, at 2.



CPF No. 1-2018-5012
Page 3
inspection was required, this does not alleviate MIPC’s regulatory obligation. An API 653
inspection was not completed to determine the condition of the tank until February 23, 2017, an
inspection interval of 20 years and 83 days. The inspection interval is based on the actual
inspection completion dates, and not whether the tank was in service.
Accordingly, after considering all of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R.
§ 195.432(d) by failing to perform an internal inspection of Chelsea Terminal’s Tank 706 within
the maximum time interval required by API Standard 653.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
WITHDRAWAL
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b), which states:
§ 195.432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
(a) …
(b) Each operator must inspect the physical integrity of in-service
atmospheric and low-pressure steel above-ground breakout tanks according
to API Std 653 (except section 6.4.3, Alternative Internal Inspection
Interval) (incorporated by reference, see § 195.3). However, if structural
conditions prevent access to the tank bottom, its integrity may be assessed
according to a plan included in the operations and maintenance manual
under § 195.402(c)(3). The risk-based internal inspection procedures in API
Std 653, section 6.4.3 cannot be used to determine the internal inspection
interval
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b) by failing to maintain
documentation of remedial actions resulting from internal breakout-tank inspections required by
API 653. Specifically, the Notice alleged that MIPC records of internal tank inspections of the
breakout tanks at its Chelsea Terminal indicated that internal inspections were completed on
February 23, 2017, for Tank 706 and on June 19, 2013, for Tank 707. PHMSA requested
records of the subsequent remedial actions resulting from the recommendations and suggestions
made in the inspection reports; however, MIPC was unable to produce records of the repairs in
accordance with the inspection report recommendations.6
In its Response, MIPC contested Item 1, stating that MIPC had a third-party contractor conduct a
Modification Inspection on May 31, 2017, to verify that all necessary repairs had been made.7
6 Violation Report, at 5.
7 Response, at 1.



CPF No. 1-2018-5012
Page 4
MIPC provided the Modification Inspection report for Tank 706, confirming that the
repairs/alterations that had been completed.8 For Tank 707, MIPC presented repairs/alterations
done based on invoices, associated purchase order, non-destructive testing records, and a written
letter in lieu of a report from the inspection company reviewing the completion of repairs based
on the inspection company’s out-of-service report dated June 19, 2013.9
Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the evidence and the recommendation of the Director,
I find that MIPC complied with the requirements in § 195.432(b) and hereby withdraw Item 1.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$200,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $2,000,000 for any
related series of violations.10 In determining the amount of a civil penalty under 49 U.S.C.
§ 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I must consider the following criteria: the nature,
circumstances, and gravity of the violation, including adverse impact on the environment; the
degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history of Respondent’s prior offenses; any effect that
the penalty may have on its ability to continue doing business; and the good faith of Respondent
in attempting to comply with the pipeline safety regulations. In addition, I may consider the
economic benefit gained from the violation without any reduction because of subsequent
damages, and such other matters as justice may require. The Notice proposed a total civil
penalty of $52,100 for the violations cited above.
Item 1: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $24,500 for Respondent’s violation of 49 C.F.R.
§ 195.432(b), for failing to maintain documentation of remedial actions resulting from internal
breakout tank inspections required by API Std 653. Having withdrawn this Item above, the
associated penalty is also withdrawn.
Item 2: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $27,600 for Respondent’s violation of 49 C.F.R.
§ 195.432(d), for failing to perform an internal inspection of Chelsea Terminal’s Tank 706
within the maximum time interval required by API Standard 653. MIPC performed internal
inspections of Tank 706 on December 3, 1996, and then on February 23, 2017, an inspection
interval of 20 years and 83 days. MIPC requested that the penalty be eliminated and explained
that the reason it missed the deadline for inspecting Tank 706 was because the tank was empty
while it was cleaned and prepared for inspection.11 The tank was then inspected along with the
completion of certain repair work.
8 Response, at 4-12.
9 Response, at 14-23.
10 These amounts are adjusted annually for inflation. See 49 C.F.R. § 190.223; Revisions to Civil Penalty Amounts,
83 Fed. Reg. 60732, 60744 (Nov. 27, 2018).
11 Response, at 2.



CPF No. 1-2018-5012
Page 5
Upon reviewing the criteria for determining penalties, I find that there is justification for
lowering MIPC’s Culpability from “[t]he operator failed to comply with a requirement that was
clearly applicable” to “[a]fter the operator found the non-compliance, the operator took
documented action to address the cause of the non-compliance, and corrected the non-
compliance before PHMSA learned of the violation.” While there is no question that MIPC’s
internal inspection of Tank 706 was 83 days late, MIPC has provided justification for the delay,
and the tank was inspected before PHMSA’s inspection in May 2017. I also find that, in
consideration of MIPC’s efforts to achieve compliance and the reduction in risk resulting from
removing the tank from service prior to the inspection due date, MIPC has provided a reasonable
justification for its non-compliance, and therefore should receive credit for Good Faith.
Accordingly, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria, I have
determined that the penalty for MIPC’s violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(d) should be
eliminated.
Under 49 C.F.R. § 190.243, Respondent may submit a Petition for Reconsideration of this Final
Order to the Associate Administrator, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE, East Building, 2nd Floor, Washington, DC 20590, with a copy sent to the Office of
Chief Counsel, PHMSA, at the same address, no later than 20 days after receipt of service of the
Final Order by Respondent. Any petition submitted must contain a brief statement of the issue(s)
and meet all other requirements of 49 C.F.R. § 190.243. The filing of a petition automatically
stays the payment of any civil penalty assessed. The other terms of the order, including any
corrective action, remain in effect unless the Associate Administrator, upon request, grants a
stay. If Respondent submits payment of the civil penalty, the Final Order becomes the final
administrative decision and the right to petition for reconsideration is waived.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with 49
C.F.R. § 190.5.
August 8, 2019
___________________________________ __________________________
Alan K. Mayberry Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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