# TEXAS EASTERN TRANSMISSION, LP (SPECTRA ENERGY PARTNERS, LP) — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 120191007W
- **title:** TEXAS EASTERN TRANSMISSION, LP (SPECTRA ENERGY PARTNERS, LP) — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2019-03-04
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 192.465(a), 192.465(b), 192.465(d).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-120191007w.json
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-120191007w
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/120191007W
**body:**

Warning Letter involving TEXAS EASTERN TRANSMISSION, LP (SPECTRA ENERGY PARTNERS, LP). PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.465(a),  192.465(b),  192.465(d). The case was opened on 2019-03-04 and is reported as closed as of 2019-03-04. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

120191007W_Warning Letter_03042019.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120191007W/120191007W_Warning%20Letter_03042019.pdf

120191007W_Warning Letter_03042019_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/120191007W/120191007W_Warning%20Letter_03042019_text.pdf

120191007W_Warning Letter_03042019_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
OVERNIGHT EXPRESS DELIVERY
March 4, 2019
Mr. William T. Yardley
President of Gas Transmission & Midstream Operations
Enbridge, Inc.
5400 Westheimer Court
Houston, TX 77056
CPF 1-2019-1007W
Dear Mr. Yardley:
From July 30, 2018 to August 2, 2018, an inspector from the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
(PUCO), acting as Agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.) inspected Texas Eastern
Transmission, LP (Texas Eastern); Spectra TX Eastern North system in Ohio.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items inspected
and the probable violation(s) are:
1. § 192.465 External corrosion control: Monitoring.
(a) Each pipeline that is under cathodic protection must be tested at least once each
calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine whether
the cathodic protection meets the requirements of §192.463. However, if tests at
those intervals are impractical for separately protected short sections of mains or
transmission, not in excess of 100 feet (30 meters), or separately protected service
line, these pipelines may be surveyed on a sampling basis. At least 10 percent of
these protected structures, distributed over the entire system must be surveyed
each calendar year, with a different 10 percent checked each subsequent year, so
that the entire system is tested in each 10-year period.
Texas Eastern failed to test each pipeline under cathodic protection at least once each calendar
year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine whether the cathodic protection



CPF 1-2019-1007W
meets the requirements of § 192.463. Specifically, 87 test point locations were tested at intervals
exceeding 15 month.
During the inspection, the PUCO inspector reviewed Texas Eastern’s cathodic protection external
corrosion control monitoring records from 2014 to 2017 (Cathodic Protection Records). Table 1
below, created by PHMSA based on the information Texas Eastern provided in Cathodic
Protection Records, lists cathodic protection test points that exceeded the 15 month monitoring
interval.
Table1: Test intervals exceeding 15 months
Location
Description
Inspection Date Inspection Date TP # or MP
NE:UNI-
BERN:BERNE
STA
8/28/2015 12/21/2016 9 total:
115
107, 108, 109, 110, 11, 112, 113, 114,
C:EOH:BERN-
HOLB:MR
73868
8/11/2015 12/19/2016 17 total:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17
C:EOH:BERN-
HOLB:MR
73870
8/11/2015 12/19/2016 16 total:
15, 16
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
C:EOH:BERN-
HOLB:MR
73874
8/13/2015 12/21/2016 24 total:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
C:EOH:BERN-
HOLB:MR
73875
8/13/2015 12/21/2016 21 total:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
Therefore, Texas Eastern failed to test at least once each calendar year, but with intervals not
exceeding 15 months, to determine whether the cathodic protection meets the requirements of
§ 192.463 at 87 test point locations.
2. § 192.465 External corrosion control: Monitoring.
(b) Each reverse current switch, each diode, and each interference bond whose failure
would jeopardize structure protection must be electrically check for proper
performance six times each calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 2 ½
months. Each other interference bond must be checked at lease once each calendar
year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months.
Texas Eastern failed to electrically check for proper performance six times each calendar year, but
with intervals not exceeding 2 ½ months, each interference bond whose failure would jeopardize
structure protection. Specifically, one critical interference bond was checked at an interval
exceeding 2 ½ months.
During the inspection, the PUCO inspector reviewed Texas Eastern’s critical interference bond
120191007W_Warning Letter_03042019_text Page 2 of 4



CPF 1-2019-1007W
electrical check records from 2014 to 2018 (Critical Bond Record). The Critical Bond Record
stated ROW Code: C”EOH”BERN-HOLB:15:VS-02 with inspection dates 12/16/2015 and
4/4/2016. This exceeded the 2 ½ month interval to electrically check critical interference bonds.
Therefore, Texas Eastern failed to electrically check for proper performance six times each
calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 2 ½ months each interference bond whose failure
would jeopardize structure protection.
3. § 192.465 External corrosion control: Monitoring.
(d) Each operator shall take prompt remedial action to correct any deficiencies
indicated by the monitoring.
Texas Eastern failed to take prompt remedial action to correct any deficiencies indicated by its
external corrosion control monitoring. Specifically, Texas Eastern failed to take prompt remedial
action at four test point locations after indications of deficiencies were discovered during its
cathodic protection surveys.
During the inspection, the PUCO inspector reviewed Texas Eastern’s cathodic protection
monitoring records from 2014 to 2017 (Cathodic Protection Records). Table 1 below, created by
PHMSA based on the information Texas Eastern provided in Cathodic Protection Records, lists
cathodic protection test points with Structure P/S below -0.85 Volts.
Table1: Test points below -0.85 Volts
TP# or MP Location
Description
Inspection Date Structure P/S
(Volts)
20 Riser @ BV-8 8-13-2015 12-21-2016 -0.693
-0.844
22 Riser @ BV-5 8-13-2015 12-21-2016 -0.576
-0.821
23 Riser @ BV-7 8-13-2015 12-21-2016 -0.564
-0.797
24 8” Drain DR-3 8-13-2015 -0.622
12-21-2016 -0.822
Therefore, Texas Eastern failed to take prompt remedial action to correct any deficiencies
indicated by the monitoring.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$213,268 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,132,679 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after November 2, 2015 and before
November 27, 2018, the maximum penalty may not exceed $209,002 per violation per day, with a
maximum penalty not to exceed $2,090,022. For violations occurring prior to November 2, 2015,
the maximum penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty
not to exceed $2,000,000 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances
and supporting documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional
120191007W_Warning Letter_03042019_text Page 3 of 4



CPF 1-2019-1007W
enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the
item(s) identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result in Texas Eastern Transmission, LP being
subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, be advised that all material you submit in
response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that
any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b),
along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with
the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you
believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, please submit all correspondence in this
matter to Robert Burrough, Director, PHMSA Eastern Region, 840 Bear Tavern Road, Suite 300,
West Trenton, NJ 08628. Please refer to CPF 1-2019-1007W on each document you submit, and
whenever possible provide a signed PDF copy in electronic format. Smaller files may be emailed
to robert.burrough@dot.gov. Larger files should be sent on a CD accompanied by the original
paper copy to the Eastern Region Office.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
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