# KATY STORAGE & TRANSPORTATION LP — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 12020010WL
- **title:** KATY STORAGE & TRANSPORTATION LP — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2020-10-23
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 192.12(d).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12020010wl.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12020010wl.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12020010wl
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/12020010WL
**body:**

Warning Letter involving KATY STORAGE & TRANSPORTATION LP. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 192.12(d). The case was opened on 2020-10-23 and is reported as closed as of 2020-10-23. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

12020010WL_Warning Letter_10232020_(20-173111).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12020010WL/12020010WL_Warning%20Letter_10232020_(20-173111).pdf

12020010WL_Warning Letter_10232020_(20-173111)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12020010WL/12020010WL_Warning%20Letter_10232020_(20-173111)_text.pdf

12020010WL_Warning Letter_10232020_(20-173111)_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
OVERNIGHT EXPRESS DELIVERY
October 23, 2020
Paul Bieniawski
CEO
Katy Storage & Transportation LP
10375 Richmond Avenue, Suite 1900
Houston, TX 77042
CPF 1-2020-010-WL
Dear Mr. Bieniawski,
From February 25 – 27, 2020, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.) inspected
Katy Storage & Transportation LP’s (KST) Enstor Katy underground natural gas storage facility
in Katy, TX.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items inspected
and the probable violations are:
1. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a)…
(d) Each underground natural gas storage facility that uses a
depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an aquifer reservoir for gas storage,
including those constructed not later than July 18, 2017 must meet the
operations, maintenance, integrity demonstration and verification,
monitoring, threat and hazard identification, assessment, remediation,
site security, emergency response and preparedness, and
recordkeeping requirements and recommendations of API RP 1171,



CPF 1-2020-010-WL
sections 8, 9, 10, and 11 (incorporated by reference, see§ 192.7) by
January 18, 2018.1
KST failed to meet the requirements of API RP 1171, Section 8. Specifically, KST failed to use
available information to determine susceptibility to threat and hazard-related events as required by
API RP 1171, Section 8.3.2 Data Sources (Section 8.3.2).
Section 8.3.2 states in part:
The operator shall use available information such as performance data collected
through the field history, operations and maintenance (O&M) activities, geotechnical
data such as well logs, engineering data, and completion reports to determine
susceptibility to threat and hazard-related events and to assess threat and hazard
interaction.
At the time of the inspection, KST reported that the data gathered to calculate the well risk scores
at the Enstor Katy Facility had not been entered into KST’s risk model. KST also reported that
well and reservoir data was never entered into the previous risk model that was used by KST in
2018 and 2019. Therefore, KST failed to meet the requirements of Section 8.3.2.
2. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a)…
(d) Each underground natural gas storage facility that uses a
depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an aquifer reservoir for gas storage,
including those constructed not later than July 18, 2017 must meet the
operations, maintenance, integrity demonstration and verification,
monitoring, threat and hazard identification, assessment, remediation,
site security, emergency response and preparedness, and
recordkeeping requirements and recommendations of API RP 1171,
sections 8, 9, 10, and 11 (incorporated by reference, see§ 192.7) by
January 18, 2018.
KST failed to meet the requirements of API RP 1171, Section 8. Specifically, KST failed to
evaluate the potential threats and hazards impacting the storage reservoir as required by API RP
1171, Section 8.4.2 Methodology (Section 8.4.2).
Section 8.4.2 states in part:
The operator shall evaluate the potential threats and hazards impacting storage wells
and reservoirs.
1 The final rule, Pipeline Safety: Safety of Underground Natural Gas Storage Facilities, 85 FR 8104 (February 12,
2020), revised § 192.12. The requirement cited in this Warning Letter is still present but is now codified in
§ 192.12(b)(2).
12020010WL_Warning Letter_10232020_(20-173111)_text Page 2 of 3



CPF 1-2020-010-WL
At the time of the inspection, KST reported that the presence of plugged and abandoned wells
within the storage reservoir had not been included as a threat or hazard impacting the storage
reservoir. Therefore, KST failed to evaluate a potential threat or hazard impacting the storage
reservoir in accordance with Section 8.4.2.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$218,647 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,186,465 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after November 27, 2018 and before July 31,
2019, the maximum penalty may not exceed $213,268 per violation per day, with a maximum
penalty not to exceed $2,132,679. For violation occurring on or after November 2, 2015 and before
November 27, 2018, the maximum penalty may not exceed $209,002 per violation per day, with a
maximum penalty not to exceed $2,090,022. For violations occurring prior to November 2, 2015,
the maximum penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty
not to exceed $2,000,000 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances
and supporting documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional
enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the
item(s) identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result in Katy Storage & Transportation LP
being subject to additional enforcement action.
Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being
made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you must
provide a second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential
treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, please submit all correspondence in this
matter to Robert Burrough, Director, PHMSA Eastern Region, 840 Bear Tavern Road, Suite 300,
West Trenton, NJ 08628. Please refer to CPF 1-2020-010-WL on each document you submit, and
whenever possible provide a signed PDF copy in electronic format. Smaller files may be emailed
to robert.burrough@dot.gov. Larger files should be sent on USB flash drive accompanied by the
original paper copy to the Eastern Region Office.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
CC: Todd Cash; Director, Compliance (via email)
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