# PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 12022068NOA
- **title:** PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-08-18
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.12(b)(2), 192.12(d)(4).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12022068noa.json
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12022068noa
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/12022068NOA
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.12(b)(2),  192.12(d)(4). The case was opened on 2022-08-18 and is reported as closed as of 2022-09-29. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

12022068NOA_Closure Letter_09292022_(21-200486).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12022068NOA/12022068NOA_Closure%20Letter_09292022_(21-200486).pdf

12022068NOA_Closure Letter_09292022_(21-200486)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12022068NOA/12022068NOA_Closure%20Letter_09292022_(21-200486)_text.pdf

12022068NOA_Notice of Amendment_08182022_(21-200486).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12022068NOA/12022068NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_08182022_(21-200486).pdf

12022068NOA_Notice of Amendment_08182022_(21-200486)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12022068NOA/12022068NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_08182022_(21-200486)_text.pdf

12022068NOA_Operator Response to Notice_09162022_(21-200486).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12022068NOA/12022068NOA_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_09162022_(21-200486).pdf

12022068NOA_Notice of Amendment_08182022_(21-200486)_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
OVERNIGHT EXPRESS DELIVERY
August 18, 2022
Mr. Luke Litteken
Senior Vice President, Gas
Public Service Co of Colorado
1123 W. 3rd Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80223
CPF 1-2022-068-NOA
Dear Mr. Litteken:
From May 3, 2021 through May 7, 2021, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code inspected
Public Service Co of Colorado’s (PSCC) procedures for Roundup Underground Natural Gas
Storage Facility (Roundup) in Morgan County, Colorado.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
PSCC’s plans or procedures, as described below:
1. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(b) Depleted hydrocarbon and aquifer reservoir UNGSFs.
(1) …
(2) Each UNGSF that uses a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an
aquifer reservoir for natural gas storage and was constructed on or
before July 18, 2017, must meet the provisions of API RP 1171
(incorporated by reference, see §192.7), sections 8, 9, 10, and 11, and
paragraph (c) of this section, by January 18, 2018, and must meet all
provisions of paragraph (d) of this section by March 13, 2021.
PSCC’s written procedures were inadequate to assure safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, PSCC’s procedures required by API RP 1171, Section 11.2.1 failed to address API



RP 1171, Sections 6.3.5, 6.3.6, 6.3.7, 6.7.1, 6.9.1, 6.10.4 and 6.11.2. 1
Section 11.2.1 states in part that “[t]he operator shall develop and follow procedures for the
construction, operation, and maintenance of natural gas storage wells and reservoirs to establish
and maintain functional integrity.”
During the inspection, PSCC was not able to provide procedures addressing how it complies and
maintain records relative to the aforementioned Section 6 requirements of API RP 1171. Thus,
PSCC was unable to demonstrate that procedures were in place by January 18, 2018, or prior to
the construction/workovers of wells #1, 10, and 20 or the plugging and abandoning of wells #2
and 33.
Therefore, PSCC’s procedures were inadequate regarding portions of Section 6 of API RP 1171.
PSCC must develop and follow procedures relative to these portions of Section 6 as required by
Section 11.2.1.
2. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(d) Integrity management program--
(1) …
(4) Integrity management procedures and recordkeeping. Each
UNGSF operator must establish and follow written procedures to carry
out its integrity management program under API RP 1171
(incorporated by reference, see § 192.7), section 8 ("Risk Management
for Gas Storage Operations"), and this paragraph (d). The operator
must also maintain, for the useful life of the UNGSF, records that
demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this paragraph (d).
This includes records developed and used in support of any
identification, calculation, amendment, modification, justification,
deviation, and determination made, and any action taken to implement
and evaluate any integrity management program element.
PSCC’s procedures for carrying out its integrity management program were inadequate to ensure
safe operation of a pipeline facility. Specifically, PSCC’s Underground Storage Risk and Integrity
Management Plan (IMP) did not provide specific information to be used to determine threat
interaction susceptibility to threat and hazard-related events in accordance with API RP 1171,
Section 8.3.2 (Section 8.3.2).
Section 8.3.2 states:
The operator shall use available information such as performance data collected through the
field history, operations and maintenance (O&M) activities, geotechnical data such as well
logs, engineering data, and completion reports to determine susceptibility to threat and
hazard-related events and to assess threat and hazard interaction.
During the inspection. PSCC’s IMP was reviewed, and it did not list available data used to
determine threat interaction susceptibility to threat and hazard-related events.



Therefore, PSCC’s written procedures required by § 192.12(d)(4) were inadequate. PSCC must
revise its procedures to include using all available data to determine threat interaction susceptibility
to threat and hazard-related events in accordance with API 1171, Section 8.3.2.
3. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(d) Integrity management program--
(1) …
(4) Integrity management procedures and recordkeeping. Each
UNGSF operator must establish and follow written procedures to carry
out its integrity management program under API RP 1171
(incorporated by reference, see § 192.7), section 8 ("Risk Management
for Gas Storage Operations"), and this paragraph (d). The operator
must also maintain, for the useful life of the UNGSF, records that
demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this paragraph (d).
This includes records developed and used in support of any
identification, calculation, amendment, modification, justification,
deviation, and determination made, and any action taken to implement
and evaluate any integrity management program element.
PSCC’s procedures for carrying out its integrity management program were inadequate to ensure
safe operation of a pipeline facility. Specifically, PSCC’s IMP failed to include requirements for
developing and documenting preventative and mitigative measures (P&M Measures) in
accordance with API RP 1171, Section 8.6.2 (Section 8.6.2).
Section 8.6.2 states:
The operator shall develop P&M measures to manage risks.
The operator should review the P&M measures listed in Table 2 to determine those
measures that manage risks based on site-specific conditions. Not all risks need a P&M
measure if the level of risk is fully acceptable or if it is not necessary to reduce risk by
further efforts.
The operator should employ the effective P&M measures and train their personnel on the
procedures related to the P&M measures (see Section 11). The operator can apply these
P&M measures to individual wells, individual reservoirs or fields, and/or groups of wells or
fields.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed PSCC’s IMP and found that it did not contain a process
for developing and documenting P&M Measures.
PSCC’s written procedures required by § 192.12(d)(4) were inadequate. PSCC must revise its
procedures to include detailed information about P&M Measures in accordance with API 1171,
Section 8.6.2.
4. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.



(a) …
(d) Integrity management program--
(1) …
(4) Integrity management procedures and recordkeeping. Each
UNGSF operator must establish and follow written procedures to carry
out its integrity management program under API RP 1171
(incorporated by reference, see § 192.7), section 8 ("Risk Management
for Gas Storage Operations"), and this paragraph (d). The operator
must also maintain, for the useful life of the UNGSF, records that
demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this paragraph (d).
This includes records developed and used in support of any
identification, calculation, amendment, modification, justification,
deviation, and determination made, and any action taken to implement
and evaluate any integrity management program element.
PSCC’s written procedures for carrying out its integrity management program were inadequate to
ensure safe operation of a pipeline facility. Specifically, PSCC’s IMP failed to include a specified
interval for a continual review and improvement cycle for its risk management activities in
accordance with API RP 1171, Section 8.7.1.
Section 8.7.1 states:
The operator shall assess the effectiveness of risk monitoring and risk management
programs and maintain a continual review and improvement cycle in risk management
activities to provide functional integrity of the storage operation. The interval of review and
reassessment should be short enough to identify operational and monitoring trends and
measure the effectiveness of P&M measures, but long enough that the data and information
that can be brought into the analysis are meaningful.
During the inspection, PSCC’s IMP was reviewed, and it did not include a required interval for
review and reassessment of its risk management activities.
Therefore, PSCC’s written procedures required by § 192.12(d)(4) were inadequate. PSCC must
revise its procedures to include a frequency requirement pursuant to the assessment required by
API 1171, Section 8.7.1.
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as
part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement
Proceedings.
Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material you
submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5
U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of the
document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an



explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under
5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this Notice
and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in this Notice
without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your plans or
procedures are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans
or procedures to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not contesting this
Notice, we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request for good cause. Once the
inadequacies identified herein have been addressed in your amended procedures, this enforcement
action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that Public Service Co of Colorado maintain documentation of the
safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment
(preparation/revision of plans, procedures) and submit the total to Robert Burrough, Director,
Eastern Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, 840 Bear Tavern Road,
Suite 300, West Trenton, NJ 08628. In correspondence concerning this matter, please refer to CPF
1-2022-068-NOA and, for each document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format
whenever possible. Smaller files may be emailed to robert.burrough@dot.gov. Larger files should
be sent on USB flash drive accompanied by the original paper copy to the Eastern Region Office.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings
1 Section 6.3.5 states in part:
The production casing, which provides access to the storage interval, shall be of adequate size and strength
to maintain the well integrity and be compatible with fluid chemical composition.
Section 6.3.6 states in part:
Casing shall be stored, transported, lifted and installed as specified by the manufacturer and in accordance
with API 5C1.
Section 6.3.7 states in part:
Casing connections shall be designed to accommodate loads associated with placement. The operator
should calculate the expected mechanical load conditions for casing in the vertical and/or directionally
oriented conditions during running, cementing, drilling, and operations and design the casing to have
mechanical properties in excess of the mechanical load conditions. The casing shall maintain a gas seal



under anticipated wellbore flow conditions and subsequent work in the wellbore (drilling, stimulation, and
remediation).
Casing connections shall be made up according to manufacturer specifications or in accordance with API
5CT.
Thread compound or lubricant shall be compatible with the expected wellbore environment and shall be
consistent with the manufacturer’s recommended lubricant or API 5A3.
Section 6.7.1 states in part:
The operator shall design a well abandonment for long-term isolation of the storage zone in order to
prevent fluid flow between the storage zone and any other penetrated zone and the surface.
Section 6.9.1 states in part:
A new well, or a well that has had its existing production casing modified from its previous condition
during workover activities, shall be tested to demonstrate mechanical integrity and suitability for the
designed operating conditions prior to commissioning by one of the following tests.
a) For new well construction, the production casing shall be tested prior to drilling out the shoe,
taking into account the cement design factors so that this test does not compromise the cement
integrity.
b) For existing production casing, the production casing shall be tested after setting a retrievable
plug as close as practical to the top of the storage formation.
Section 6.10.4 states in part:
The operator shall resolve issues or problems in a manner that maintains functional integrity of the well and
storage reservoir prior to commissioning the well for service.
Section 6.11.2 states in part:
Records relating to permitting, procedures, personnel, and equipment shall be retained for a period that
meets regulatory requirements, or where no regulatory requirements exist, intervals as determined by the
operator. These records shall include, as applicable and available, the items listed below as referenced in
each subsection.
— 6.8 Environmental, Health, and Safety
— On-site safety meeting records.
— 6.10 Monitoring of Construction Activities
— Supervisor qualifications.
— Contractor personnel qualifications.
— Equipment suitability records.
— Contractor safety orientation.

12022068NOA_Closure Letter_09292022_(21-200486)_text.pdf

OVERNIGHT EXPRESS DELIVERY
September 29, 2022
Mr. Luke Litteken
Senior Vice President, Gas
Public Service Co of Colorado
1123 W. 3rd Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80223
CPF 1-2022-068-NOA
Dear Mr. Litteken:
From May 3 through May 7, 2021, a representative from the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code, conducted a
pipeline safety inspection of Public Service Co. of Colorado’s (PSCC) procedures for Roundup
Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility in Morgan County, Colorado. As a result of the
inspection, PSCC was issued a Notice of Amendment on August 18, 2022, which proposed
amendment of your procedures.
PSCC submitted its amended procedures on September 16, 2022. My staff reviewed the amended
procedures, and it appears that the inadequacies outlined in this Notice of Amendment have been
corrected.
This letter is to inform you no further action is necessary and this case is now closed. Thank you
for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
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