# PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 12023057NOA
- **title:** PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2023-11-09
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.12(b)(1).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12023057noa.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12023057noa.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-12023057noa
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/12023057NOA
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 192.12(b)(1). The case was opened on 2023-11-09 and is reported as closed as of 2023-12-12. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

12023057NOA_Closure Letter_12122023_(22-235006).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12023057NOA/12023057NOA_Closure%20Letter_12122023_(22-235006).pdf

12023057NOA_Closure Letter_12122023_(22-235006)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12023057NOA/12023057NOA_Closure%20Letter_12122023_(22-235006)_text.pdf

12023057NOA_Notice of Amendment_11092023_(22-235006).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12023057NOA/12023057NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_11092023_(22-235006).pdf

12023057NOA_Notice of Amendment_11092023_(22-235006)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12023057NOA/12023057NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_11092023_(22-235006)_text.pdf

12023057NOA_Operator Response to Notice_12062023_(22-235006).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/12023057NOA/12023057NOA_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_12062023_(22-235006).pdf

12023057NOA_Notice of Amendment_11092023_(22-235006)_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
OVERNIGHT EXPRESS DELIVERY
November 9, 2023
Mr. Joe Forline
Senior Vice President, Gas Operations
Pacific Gas & Electric Co
6121 Bollinger Canyon Rd 3450d
San Ramon, California 94583
CPF 1-2023-057-NOA
Dear Mr. Forline:
From June 27, 2022 to July 1, 2022, an inspector from the California Geologic Energy
Management Division (CalGEM), acting as an agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.)
inspected Pacific Gas & Electric Co’s (PGE) procedures for Los Medanos, McDonald Island and
Pleasant Creek depleted hydrocarbon Underground Natural Gas Storage Facilities (UNGSF) in
Contra Costa, San Joaquin and Yolo counties, California, respectively.
As a result of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within PGE’s
plans or procedures. The items inspected and the inadequacies are described below:
1. 49 C.F.R. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(b) Depleted hydrocarbon and aquifer reservoir UNGSFs
(1) Each UNGSF that uses a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an
aquifer reservoir for natural gas storage and was constructed after
July 18, 2017, must meet all provisions of API RP 1171 (incorporated
by reference, see § 192.7), and paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section,
prior to commencing operations.
PGE’s construction procedures required by § 192.12(b)(1) were inadequate. Specifically, PGE’s
Tubular Equipment Design Standard, Utility Standard: UGS-E1B-S, Rev 0 and its Cementing



Standard, Utility Standard: UGS-EC1-S, Rev 0 failed to satisfy API RP 1171 Sections 11.2.1
(Section 11.2.1) and 6.3.5 (Section 6.3.5).
Section 11.2.1 states in part “The operator shall develop and follow procedures for the
construction, operation, and maintenance of natural gas storage wells and reservoirs to establish
and maintain functional integrity.”
Correspondingly, as to those procedures governing the construction, operation, and maintenance
of PGE’s UNGSF, Section 6.3.5 states in part, “The production casing shall be free of open
perforations or holes other than the planned completion interval(s). Perforations created for
investigative or remedial work shall be sealed to establish hydraulic isolation.”
During the inspection, CalGEM reviewed PGE’s construction standards relative to Section 6.3.5,
which included its Tubular Equipment Design Standard (UGS – E1B – S) and its Cementing
Standard (UGS – E1C – S). These standards failed to mandate that its production casing be free
of open perforations or holes other than the planned completion intervals. The standards also failed
to mandate that perforations created for investigative or remedial work shall be sealed to establish
hydraulic isolation (e.g. Section 3.6 of the Cementing Standard). The Cementing Standard used
discretionary “should” statements instead of including the mandatory “shall” requirements under
Section 6.3.5.
Therefore, PGE’s written procedures required by §192.12(b)(1) pursuant to meeting the provisions
of Sections 11.2 1 and 6.3.5 were inadequate. PGE must revise its procedures to address the
deficiency outlined above.
2. § 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(b) Depleted hydrocarbon and aquifer reservoir UNGSFs
(1) Each UNGSF that uses a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an
aquifer reservoir for natural gas storage and was constructed after
July 18, 2017, must meet all provisions of API RP 1171 (incorporated
by reference, see § 192.7), and paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section,
prior to commencing operations.
PGE’s construction procedures required by § 192.12(b)(1) were inadequate. Specifically, PGE’s
Wellhead Equipment Design Standard, Utility Standard: UGS-E1A-S, Section 2.3 (Wellhead
Design Standard) failed to satisfy API RP 1171 Sections 11.2.1 (Section 11.2.1) and 6.2.3 (Section
6.2.3).
Section 11.2.1 states in part “The operator shall develop and follow procedures for the
construction, operation, and maintenance of natural gas storage wells and reservoirs to establish
and maintain functional integrity.”
Correspondingly, as to those procedures governing the construction, operation, and maintenance
of PGE’s UNGSF, Section 6.2.3 states in part, “Wellhead equipment shall have operating pressure
ratings sufficient to exceed the maximum anticipated operating pressure.”



3. During the inspection, PGE’s Wellhead Design Standard Section 2.3 was reviewed. The procedure
did not specify the maximum anticipated operating pressure of each field nor what the required
rating for each wellhead component must be to meet the standard of Section 6.2.3.
Therefore, PGE’s written procedures required by § 192.12(b)(1) pursuant to meeting the
provisions of Sections 11.2 and 6.2.3 were inadequate. PGE must revise its procedures to address
the deficiency outlined above.
§ 192.12 Underground natural gas storage facilities.
(a) …
(b) Depleted hydrocarbon and aquifer reservoir UNGSFs
(1) Each UNGSF that uses a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir or an
aquifer reservoir for natural gas storage and was constructed after
July 18, 2017, must meet all provisions of API RP 1171 (incorporated
by reference, see § 192.7), and paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section,
prior to commencing operations.
PGE’s construction procedures required by § 192.12(b)(1) were inadequate. Specifically, PGE’s
Utility Standard UGS-E1D-S, Well Abandonment Standard, failed to satisfy API RP 1171 Sections
11.2.1 (Section 11.2.1) and 6.7.2 (Section 6.7.2).
Section 11.2.1 states in part “The operator shall develop and follow procedures for the
construction, operation, and maintenance of natural gas storage wells and reservoirs to establish
and maintain functional integrity.”
Correspondingly, as to those procedures governing the construction, operation, and maintenance
of PGE’s UNGSF, Section 6.7.2 states in part “The operator shall determine the location of
groundwater and hydrocarbon bearing zones (in addition to the storage zone) penetrated by the
well to be abandoned, and the condition of the well's casing and cement across those zones, to
prevent communication between any of those zones during and after plugging of the well.”
During the inspection, CalGEM reviewed PGE’s Well Abandonment Standard (UGS-E1D-S). This
standard, at section 3.2 of UGS-EID-S), generally parallels the quoted language from Section 6.7.2
above, and fails to establish or refer to any process or procedure or evaluation regarding how the
condition of a well’s casing and cement across a zone shall be determined (or addressing
evaluation/determination of the location of groundwater and hydrocarbon bearing zones to prevent
communication during abandonment operations.
Therefore, PGE’s written procedures required by § 192.12(b)(1) pursuant to meeting the
provisions of Sections 11.2 and 6.7.2 were inadequate. PGE must revise its procedures to address
the deficiency outlined above.
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as
part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance
Proceedings.



Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material you
submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5
U.S.C. § 552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of
the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an
explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under
5 U.S.C. § 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this Notice
and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in this Notice
without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your plans or
procedures are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans
or procedures to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not contesting this
Notice, we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request for good cause. Once the
inadequacies identified herein have been addressed in your amended procedures, this enforcement
action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that PGE maintain documentation of the safety improvement costs
associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment (preparation/revision of plans, procedures)
and submit the total to Robert Burrough, Director, Eastern Region, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence concerning this matter, please refer to CPF 1-
2023-057-NOA and, for each document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format
whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings

12023057NOA_Closure Letter_12122023_(22-235006)_text.pdf

VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: J9FL@pge.com
December 12, 2023
Mr. Joe Forline
Senior Vice President, Gas Operations
Pacific Gas & Electric Co
6121 Bollinger Canyon Rd 3450d
San Ramon, California 94583
CPF 1-2023-057-NOA
Dear Mr. Forline:
From June 27, 2022 to July 1, 2022, an inspector from the California Geologic Energy
Management Division (CalGEM), acting as an agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.)
inspected Pacific Gas & Electric Co’s (PGE) procedures for Los Medanos, McDonald Island and
Pleasant Creek depleted hydrocarbon Underground Natural Gas Storage Facilities (UNGSF) in
Contra Costa, San Joaquin and Yolo counties, California, respectively. As a result of the
inspection, Pacific Gas & Electric Co was issued a Notice of Amendment on November 9, 2023.
Pacific Gas & Electric Co submitted its amended procedures on December 6, 2023. My staff
reviewed the amended procedures, and it appears that the inadequacies outlined in this Notice of
Amendment have been corrected.
This letter is to inform you no further action is necessary and this case is now closed. Thank you
for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Robert Burrough
Director, Eastern Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 12093
