# SUPERIOR REFINING COMPANY LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320065026
- **title:** SUPERIOR REFINING COMPANY LLC — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2006-03-06
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.505(b).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320065026
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving SUPERIOR REFINING COMPANY LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 195.505(b). The case was opened on 2006-03-06 and is reported as closed as of 2006-11-06. Proposed civil penalty: $5,000. Assessed civil penalty: $5,000. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320065026_Final Order_10162006.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320065026/320065026_Final%20Order_10162006.pdf

320065026_Final Order_10162006.pdf

@
U.5. Depqfiment
of Tronsoonofion
Pipeline ond Hqzordous
Moteriols sofefy Adminisfrolion
400 Seventh Streel, S.W.
washington, D.c. 20590
ocT 1 6 20il1j
W.M. Hulse
President
Murphy Oil USA,Inc.
200 Peach Street
ElDorado,AR 71731
RE: CPFNo. 3-2006-5026
Dear Mr. Hulse:
Enclosed is the Final Order issued by the Acting Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety in
the above-referenced case. It makes a finding ofviolation, assesses a civil penalty of$5,000 and
specifies actions to be taken to comply with the pipeline safety regulations. The penalty paynent
terms are set forth in the Final Order. This enforcement action closes automatically upon payment.
Your receipt of the Final Order constitutes seryice of that document under 49 C.F.R. $ 190.5.
Sincerely,
t'lt
A""^" UV---
James Reynolds
Pipeline Compliance Registry
Office of Pipeline Safety
cc: Mr, David J. Podratz, Manager, Superior Refinery
Mr. Ivan Huntoon, Director, Central Region, OpS
Enclosure
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELIND AND IIAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OF'FICE OF' PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20590
In the Matter of
Murphy Oil USA,Inc.,
Respondent.
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CPF No. 3-2006-5026
F'INAL ORDER
On October 12-13, 2005, pursuant to 49 $ U.S.C. 60117, a representative of the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS), Central
Region, conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of Respondent's Operator Qualification
records and procedures in Superior, Wisconsin. As a result of the inspection, the Director, Central
Region, issued to Respondent, by letter dated March 6, 2006, a Notice of Probable Violation,
Proposed Civil Penalty and Proposed Compliance Order (Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. S
190.207, the Notice proposed finding that Respondent had violated 49 C.F.R. 9195.505(b) and
proposed assessing a civil penalty of $5,000 for the alleged violation. The Notice also proposed that
Respondent take certain measures to correct the alleged violation.
Respondent responded to the Notice by letter dated April 21, 2006 (Response). Respondent did not
contest the allegation but offered information to explain the allegation and requested that the
proposed civil penalty be eliminated. Respondent also requested a hearing. Respondent submitted
a supplemental response dated July 14,2006 withdrawing its request for a hearing.
4TNDINGS OF VIOLATION
Uncontested
Respondent did not contest the alleged violation of 49 C.F.R. $ 1 95.505 in the Notice. Accordingly,
I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. Part 195, as more fully described in the Notice:
49 C.F.R. S192.505('b) - failure to ensure through evaluations that individuals
performing covered tasks are qualified.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement
action taken against Respondent.
Item I of the Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. $ I 95.505(b), when Respondent did
not provide records to demonstrate that all contract employees were qualified to perform covered



z
tasks on its jurisdictional pipeline facilities under Respondent's Operator Qualification (OQ)
program. Respondent's records also contained no evidence ofevaluations or documentation that
the individuals in question were qualified to performed two covered task, line locating and relief
valve inspection. From October 2002 ro July 2005, these covered tasks were performed multiple
times with no evidence that the individuals were "qualified" to perform these covered tasks.
In response to Item 1, Respondent advised that it requested and received a documented work
performance history review worksheet for each contract employee in question. Respondent
submitted qualification records for the two contract employees, which included a Work History
Performance Review Field Worksheet on each applicable employee and a National Board of Boiler
and Pressure Vessel "Certification of Authorization" or "VR Stamp", Respondent advised that this
submission also qualified the two contract employees to repair relief valves. Respondent further
stated that its locator was qualified through a third party trainer the day after the OPS inspection and
submitted that record.
Respondent is required to demonstrate compliance with an applicable regulation during a PHMSA
inspection. The violation report clearly indicates that the PHMSA inspection team inquired about
compliance with 49 C.F.R. $195.505(b) and the inspector discussed Respondent's deficiencies
during the exit interview. Thus, Respondent was well aware ofthe lack of sufficient documentation
andthe requirementto provide relevant OQ records to demonstrate compliance before the conclusion
ofthe inspection. During a pipeline safety inspection operators must provide the documentation and
records, as required by federal pipeline safety laws and regulations, to demonstrate compliance.
Operators are responsible for compliance with the pipeline safety regulations, which includes sound
record keeping. Without the required records and history, it is difficult for an operator to
demonstrate that individuals are properly qualified to perform specific covered tasks. Respondent
submitted records to demonstrate compliapce after issuance of the Notice. However, no records
were provided by Respondent during the inspection nor during the post inspection exit interview to
demonstrate that the two contract employees were properly qualified to perform the covered tasks.
Accordingly, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. 9195.505(b).
ASSESSMENT OF'PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. 5 60122, Respondent is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $100,000 per
violation for each day of the violation up to a maximum of $ I ,000,000 for any related series of
violations.
49 U.S.C. $ 60122 and 49 C.F.R. $ 190.225 require that, in determining the amount of the civil
penalty, I consider the following criteria: nature, circumstances, and gmvity of the violation, degree
of Respondent's culpability, history of Respondent's prior offenses, Respondent's ability to pay the
penalty, good faith by Respondent in attempting to achieve compliance, the effect on Respondent's
ability to continue in business, and such other matters as justice may require. The Notice proposed
a total civil penalty of $5,000 for violations of 49 C.F.R. Part I 95.



3
The proposed civil penalty for Item I is $5,000 for violation of 49 c.F.R. g195.505(b), as
Respondent failed to provide records to demonstrate that two ofits contract employees were properly
qualified to perform the covered task under Respondent's operator eualification (oe) prograrn
Respondent also failed to ensure through evaluations that individuals plrror-ing covered tasks are
qualified' The determination was made in the "Findings" section oi thi, ord"r that Respondent
violaled 49 C'F'R' $195.505(b). No records were provided by Respondent during the inspection,
the during the post inspection exit interview or prior to issuance of the Notice to demonstrate
compliance to adequately show that the two aontract employees were properly qualified to perform
the covered tasks. Respondent has not provided any explanation orjusiification why the records and
documentation were not provided during the inspection.
Theregulatoryconditionsforthe conduct of inspections to determinecompliance andthatgives OpS
the general authority to inspect pipelines and related records for compliance with applicable
regulations is set forth in 49 C'F.R. $190'203. An operator is required to maintain records in
accordance with the requirements of 49 CFR 195 forall individuals performing covered tasks.
Respondent is under an affirmative duty to achieve and maintain compliance. Respondent failed to
meet its duty. Respondent did not contest the allegation of violationbut offered an explanation.
The primary objectiv.e ofthe Federal pipeline safety standards is safe operation ofpipeline systems.
When an operator fails to conduct and ensure proper operator qualification, the operator rirk, tt ut
a task essential in the day to day operation of the pipelini may be incorrectly performed on its facility
.-.
and thereby increases the risk of harm to the pubfic and the environment.
- Accordingly, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria, I assess Respondent
a total civil penalty of $5,000 for violation of 49 C.F.R. g195.505(b).
Payment of the civil penalty must be made within 20 days of service. payment may be made by
sending a certified check or money order (containing the CFf Number for this case) payable to ..U.d.
Deparhnent ofTransportation" to the Federal Aviation Administration, Mike Monroney Aeronautical
center, Financial operations Division (AMZ-300), p.o. Box 25}sz:,oklahoma city, oK 73125.
Federal regulations (49 C.F'R' $ 89.21OX3) also permit this payment to be made by wire transfer,
throughtheFederal Reserve Communications System (Fedwiri;,io theaccount ofthe U.S. Treasury,
Detailed instructions are contained in the enclosure. Questionsconceming wire transfers should be
directed to: Financial operations Division (AMZ-300), Federal Aviatiin Administration, Mike ,.'.
Monroney Aeronautical center, p,o. Box 2s}gz,oklahoma city, oK 73125;(405) 954-gg93,
Failure to pay the $5,000 civil penalty will result in accrual of interest at the current annual rate in
accordance with 3l u-s.c- s 3717,3l c.F.R. $ 901.9 and 49 C.F.R. $ gg.23. pursuant to those same
authorities, a late penalty charge of six percent (6%) per annum *itt U" charged if payment is not
made within I 10 days of service. Furthermore, failure-to pay the civil penalty may risult in referral
of the matter to the Attorney General for appropriate action in a United States I)istrict Court.



COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Item I in the Notice for violation of 49
C.F.R. $195.505(b), Under 49 U.S.C. $ 60118(a), each person who engages in the transportation
of hazardous liquids or who owns or operates a pipeline facility is required to comply with the
applicable safety standards established under chapter 601 . The Regional Director has indicated that
Respondent has taken the following actions specified in the proposed compliance order:
Respondent submitted adequate records or data that carefully and thoroughly document and
support the evaluation or qualification ofthe contract employees to perform specific covered
tasks under Respondent's OQ program.
Accordingly, since compliance has been achieved with respect to this violation, the compliance
terms are not included in this Order.
Under 49 C.F.R. $ 190.215, Respondent has a right to submit a Petition for Reconsideration of this
Final Order. The petition must be received within 20 days of Respondent's receipt of this Final
Order and must contain a brief statement of the issue(s). The filing of t}re petition automatically
stays the payment of any civil penalty assessed. However if Respondent submits payment for the
civil penalty, the Final Order becomes the final administrative decision and the right to petition for
reconsideration is waived. The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective on receipt.
ocT 16 2006
Date Issued:
for Pipeline Safety
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