# WEST SHORE PIPELINE CO — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320135002
- **title:** WEST SHORE PIPELINE CO — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2013-01-08
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.404(c)(3), 195.412(b).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320135002
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320135002
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving WEST SHORE PIPELINE CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.404(c)(3),  195.412(b). The case was opened on 2013-01-08 and is reported as closed as of 2013-04-19. Proposed civil penalty: $26,300. Assessed civil penalty: $26,300. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320135002_Final Order_04192013.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320135002/320135002_Final%20Order_04192013.pdf

320135002_Final Order_04192013_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320135002/320135002_Final%20Order_04192013_text.pdf

320135002_NOPV PCP_01082013.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320135002/320135002_NOPV%20PCP_01082013.pdf

320135002_NOPV PCP_01082013_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320135002/320135002_NOPV%20PCP_01082013_text.pdf

320135002_Operator Response_02112013.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320135002/320135002_Operator%20Response_02112013.pdf

320135002_Final Order_04192013_text.pdf

APRIL 19, 2013
Mr. Clark Smith
President & Chief Executive Officer
Buckeye Partners, LP
One Greenway Plaza Suite 600
Houston, TX 77046
Re: CPF No. 3-2013-5002
Dear Mr. Smith:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes findings of
violation and assesses a civil penalty of $26,300. This is to acknowledge receipt of payment of
the full penalty amount, by wire transfer, dated February 11, 2013. This enforcement action is
now closed. Service of the Final Order by certified mail is deemed effective upon the date of
mailing, or as otherwise provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Thomas (Scott) Collier, Director, Performance Assurance, Buckeye Partners, LP,
Five TEK Park, 9999 Hamilton Boulevard, Breinigsville, PA 18031
Mr. David Barrett, Central Region Director, OPS
Mr. Alan Mayberry, Deputy Associate Administrator for Field Operations, OPS
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
)
In the Matter of )
)
Buckeye Partners, LP, ) CPF No. 3-2013-5002
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On April 12-15 and May 23-27, 2011, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety
(OPS), conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the operations and maintenance records
of West Shore Pipe Line Company in Breinigsville, Pennsylvania and conducted a field
inspection in Illinois and Wisconsin. Buckeye Partners, LP (Buckeye or Respondent), operates
the West Shore Pipe Line system, which originates in the Chicago, Illinois area and extends
north to Green Bay, Wisconsin, and northwest to Madison, Wisconsin.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Central Region, OPS (Director), issued to Respondent,
by letter dated January 8, 2013, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Civil Penalty
(Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that Buckeye had
violated 49 C.F.R. §§ 195.404 and 195.412 and proposed assessing a civil penalty of $26,300 for
the alleged violations.
Buckeye responded to the Notice by letter dated February 11, 2013 (Response). The company
did not contest the allegations of violation and paid the proposed civil penalty of $26,300, as
provided in 49 C.F.R. § 190.227. Payment of the penalty serves to close the case with prejudice
to Respondent.
FINDINGS OF VIOLATION
In its Response, Buckeye did not contest the allegations in the Notice that it violated
49 C.F.R. Part 195, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.404(c)(3), which states:
1 See http://www.westshorepipeline.com/ (last accessed April 11, 2013).



2
§ 195.404 Maps and records.
(a) . . .
(c) Each operator shall maintain the following records for the
periods specified:
(1) . . .
(3) A record of each inspection and test required by this subpart
shall be maintained for at least 2 years or until the next inspection or test
is performed, whichever is longer.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.404(c)(3) by failing to maintain a
record of each inspection and test performed during 2009-2010 of its West Shore Pipeline.
Specifically, the Notice alleged that Buckeye did not document whether 10 discharge pressure
switches and 14 discharge pressure transmitters that it utilized as overpressure safety devices
were functioning properly in accordance with § 195.428(a).2
Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all
of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.404(c)(3) by failing to maintain
a record of each inspection and test performed during 2009-2010 of its West Shore Pipeline.
Item 2: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.412(b), which states:
§ 195.412 Inspection of rights-of-way and crossings under navigable
waters.
(a) …
(b) Except for offshore pipelines, each operator shall, at intervals
not exceeding 5 years, inspect each crossing under a navigable waterway
to determine the condition of the crossing.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.412(b) by failing to inspect one
crossing under a navigable waterway to determine its condition, within an interval not exceeding
five years from the last inspection. Specifically, the Notice alleged that Buckeye inspected the
underwater navigable waterway crossing for the 1/16-inch Fox River Lateral pipeline at Green
Bay, Wisconsin, on April 19, 2005, but not again until November 23, 2010. Buckeye thus
exceeded the five-year interval by seven months and four days.
Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all
of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.412(b) by failing to inspect one
crossing under a navigable waterway to determine its condition, within an interval not exceeding
five years from the last inspection.
2 Section 195.428(a) states:
§ 195.428 Overpressure safety devices and overfill protection systems:
(a) Each operator shall, at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each
calendar year, inspect and test each pressure limiting device, relief device, pressure
regulator, or other item of pressure control equipment to determine that it is functioning
properly, is in good mechanical condition, and is adequate from the standpoint of
capacity and reliability of operation for the service in which it is used.



3
These findings of violation will be considered prior offenses in any subsequent enforcement
action taken against Respondent.
ASSESSMENT OF PENALTY
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122, Respondent is subject to an administrative civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 per violation for each day of the violation, up to a maximum of $1,000,000 for any
related series of violations. In determining the amount of a civil penalty under
49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 C.F.R. § 190.225, I must consider the following criteria: the nature,
circumstances, and gravity of the violation, including adverse impact on the environment; the
degree of Respondent’s culpability; the history of Respondent’s prior offenses; the Respondent’s
ability to pay the penalty and any effect that the penalty may have on its ability to continue doing
business; and the good faith of Respondent in attempting to comply with the pipeline safety
regulations. In addition, I may consider the economic benefit gained from the violation without
any reduction because of subsequent damages, and such other matters as justice may require.
The Notice proposed a total civil penalty of $26,300 for the violations cited above.
Item 1: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $16,300 for Respondent’s violation of
49 C.F.R. § 195.404(c)(3), for failing to adequately document inspections during 2009-2010 of
its West Shore Pipeline. Buckeye neither contested the allegation nor presented any evidence or
argument justifying a reduction in the proposed penalty. The proper functioning of overpressure
safety devices is necessary to prevent a pipeline failure due to overpressure, which could have
serious consequences for people and the environment. Accordingly, having reviewed the record
and considered the assessment criteria, I assess Respondent a civil penalty of $16,300 for
violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.404(c)(3).
Item 2: The Notice proposed a civil penalty of $10,000 for Respondent’s violation of
49 C.F.R. § 195.412(b), for failing to inspect one crossing under a navigable waterway to
determine its condition, within an interval not exceeding five years from the last inspection.
Buckeye neither contested the allegation nor presented any evidence or argument justifying a
reduction in the proposed penalty. Maintaining a system of inspection ensures reasonable
promptness in the detection of all surface conditions on and adjacent to the pipeline crossings.
Accordingly, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria, I assess
Respondent a civil penalty of $10,000 for violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.412(b).
In summary, having reviewed the record and considered the assessment criteria for each of the
Items cited above, I assess Respondent a total civil penalty of $26,300.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with
49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
___________________________________ __________________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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