# VIKING GAS TRANSMISSION CO — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320171002M
- **title:** VIKING GAS TRANSMISSION CO — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-01-04
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.917(a), 192.935(d)(2), 192.945(a).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320171002M
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving VIKING GAS TRANSMISSION CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.917(a),  192.935(d)(2),  192.945(a). The case was opened on 2017-01-04 and is reported as closed as of 2017-01-04. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320171002M_Notice of Amendment_01042017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320171002M/320171002M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_01042017.pdf

320171002M_Notice of Amendment_01042017_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320171002M/320171002M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_01042017_text.pdf

320171002M_Notice of Amendment_01042017_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
January 4, 2017
Mr. Michel Nelson
Sr. VP Operations of Natural Gas Pipelines
Viking Gas Transmission Company
100 West Fifth Street
Tulsa, OK 74103
CPF 3-2017-1002M
Dear Mr. Nelson:
Beginning March 9, 2015 and ending June 12, 2015, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code
inspected Viking Gas Transmission Company procedures, facilities and records in North Dakota and
Wisconsin.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within Viking
Gas Transmission Company plans or procedures, as described below:
1. §192.917 How does an operator identify potential threats to pipeline integrity and use the
threat identification in its integrity program?
(a) Threat identification. An operator must identify and evaluate all potential threats to each
covered pipeline segment. Potential threats that an operator must consider include, but are
not limited to, the threats listed in ASME/ANSI B31.8S (incorporated by reference, see
§192.7), section 2, which are grouped under the following four categories:
(1) Time dependent threats such as internal corrosion, external corrosion, and stress
corrosion cracking;
(2) Static or resident threats, such as fabrication or construction defects;
(3) Time independent threats such as third party damage and outside force damage; and
(4) Human error.



Viking’s procedures are inadequate because its integrity management program (IMP) does not include
all potential threats listed in ASME/ANSI B31.8S Section 2. As a result a relief valve leak in 2013
was not incorporated into the risk model. Viking must amend its IMP to include these potential
threats.
2. §192.935 What additional preventive and mitigative measures must an operator take?
(d) Pipelines operating below 30% SMYS. An operator of a transmission pipeline operating
below 30% SMYS located in a high consequence area must follow the requirements in
paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(2) of this section. An operator of a transmission pipeline operating
below 30% SMYS located in a Class 3 or Class 4 area but not in a high consequence area
must follow the requirements in paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2) and (d)(3) of this section
(2) Either monitor excavations near the pipeline, or conduct patrols as required by § 192.705
of the pipeline at bi-monthly intervals. If an operator finds any indication of unreported
construction activity, the operator must conduct a follow up investigation to determine if
mechanical damage has occurred.
Viking’s procedure is inadequate because it does not require either monitoring of excavations or bi-
monthly patrols and the language of the procedure allows for “other provisions” to be utilized rather
than monitoring. Pipelines operating below 30% SMYS in Class 3 or 4 locations but not in an HCA
require either monitoring of excavations near the pipeline or bi-monthly patrolling. Viking’s
procedures must be amended to clarify that the excavation must be continuously monitored if
excavation is occurring near the pipeline or that bimonthly patrols must be performed.
3. §192.945 What methods must an operator use to measure program effectiveness?
(a) General. An operator must include in its integrity management program methods to
measure whether the program is effective in assessing and evaluating the integrity of each
covered pipeline segment and in protecting the high consequence areas. These measures
must include the four overall performance measures specified in ASME/ANSI B31.8S
(incorporated by reference, see § 192.7 of this part), section 9.4, and the specific measures for
each identified threat specified in ASME/ANSI B31.8S, Appendix A. An operator must
submit the four overall performance measures as part of the annual report required by §
191.17 of this subchapter.
Viking’s procedures are inadequate because it failed to include in its integrity management program
the required performance measures specified in ASME/ANSI B31.8S and ASME/ANSI B31.8S,
Appendix A. Specifically, the process did not require bench-marking performance against data from
outside the company. Additionally there are inconsistencies within the IMP. Performance measures
tracked in IMP Performance Measures of Specific Threats spreadsheet do not match the table in
procedure Section 11.5. Viking’s procedures must be amended to include benchmarking performance
against data from outside the company and to correct the inconsistencies between the spreadsheet and
the table in procedure Section 11.5.
2



Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as part
of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance
Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material
you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C.
552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document
with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why
you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of receipt
of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this Notice and
authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in this Notice
without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your plans or procedures
are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans or procedures
to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not contesting this Notice, we propose
that you submit your amended procedures to my office within 30 days of receipt of this Notice. This
period may be extended by written request for good cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein
have been addressed in your amended procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that Viking Gas Transmission Company maintain documentation of the
safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment (preparation/revision of
plans, procedures) and submit the total to Allan C. Beshore, Director, Central Region, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence concerning this matter, please refer to
CPF 3-2017-1002M and, for each document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format
whenever possible.
Since the inspection, Viking Gas Transmission Company has submitted revised procedures to resolve
these issues. PHMSA Central Region personnel have reviewed the revised procedures and determined
that the revisions satisfy the deficiencies identified in all of the above items. Therefore, no further
action is required and this enforcement action is considered closed.
Sincerely,
Allan C. Beshore
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings
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