# USG WHEATLAND PIPELINE, LLC — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320176006W
- **title:** USG WHEATLAND PIPELINE, LLC — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-07-27
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 195.264(a), 195.264(b)(1)(i), 195.402(c)(12), 195.420(a), 195.420(b), 195.440(a), 195.440(g).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320176006w
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320176006W
**body:**

Warning Letter involving USG WHEATLAND PIPELINE, LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.264(a),  195.264(b)(1)(i),  195.402(c)(12),  195.420(a),  195.420(b),  195.440(a),  195.440(g). The case was opened on 2017-07-27 and is reported as closed as of 2017-07-27. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320176006W_Warning Letter_07272017.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320176006W/320176006W_Warning%20Letter_07272017.pdf

320176006W_Warning Letter_07272017_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320176006W/320176006W_Warning%20Letter_07272017_text.pdf

320176006W_Warning Letter_07272017_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
July 27, 2017
Mr. Larry Wall, COO Gas Infrastructure
USG Wheatland Pipeline, LLC
601 Travis Street
Houston, TX 77002
CPF 3-2017-6006W
Dear Mr. Wall:
On May 10-12, 2016, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code inspected your USG
Wheatland Pipeline, LLC records and assets in Williston, North Dakota.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. The items inspected and the
probable violation(s) are:
1. §195.264 Impoundment, protection against entry, normal/emergency venting or
pressure/vacuum relief for aboveground breakout tanks.
(a) A means must be provided for containing hazardous liquids in the event of
spillage or failure of an aboveground breakout tank.
(b) After October 2, 2000, compliance with paragraph (a) of this section requires
the following for the aboveground breakout tanks specified:



(1) For tanks built to API Spec 12F, API Std 620, and others (such as API
Std 650 (or its predecessor Standard 12C)), the installation of impoundment
must be in accordance with the following sections of NFPA-30 (incorporated
by reference, see § 195.3);
(i) Impoundment around a breakout tank must be installed in
accordance with section 22.11.2;
22.11.2 Impounding Around Tanks by Open Diking. Where
control of spills is provided by means of impounding by open
diking around the tanks, such systems shall meet the
requirements of 22.11.2.1 through 22.11.2.8.
22.11.2.1 A slope of not less than 1 percent away from the
tank shall be provided for at least 50 ft (15 m) or to the dike
base, whichever is less.
The slope away from Wheatland’s breakout tanks did not meet the 1 % slope requirement
within the innermost containment system based on inclinometer measurements taken by
the inspector and later confirmed by an operator survey. This slope issue were mitigated
as of December 7, 2016.
2. §195.420 Valve maintenance.
(a) Each operator shall maintain each valve that is necessary for the safe operation
of its pipeline systems in good working order at all times.
(b) Each operator shall, at intervals not exceeding 7 1/2 months, but at least twice
each calendar year, inspect each mainline valve to determine that it is
functioning properly.
Wheatland did not inspect two critical safety valves as required in 2015. Wheatland did
not inspect the critical safety valves at POB and POE after they began operation in late
2015.
3. §195.440 Public awareness
(g) The program must be conducted in English and in other languages commonly
understood by a significant number and concentration of the non-English speaking
population in the operator's area.
§195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
2



Although Wheatland verbally stated that all residents within the buffer zone spoke
English, no record was provided to that effect and no scientific survey or other means had
been completed to confirm this.
4. §195.440 Public awareness
(a) The operator must follow the general program recommendations, including
baseline and supplemental requirements of API RP 1162, unless the operator
provides justification in its program or procedural manual as to why compliance
with all or certain provisions of the recommended practice is not practicable and
not necessary for safety.
§195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies
(c) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by paragraph (a) of
this section must include procedures for the following to provide safety during
maintenance and normal operations:
(12) Establishing and maintaining liaison with fire, police, and other appropriate
public officials to learn the responsibility and resources of each government
organization that may respond to a hazardous liquid or pipeline emergency and
acquaint the officials with the operator's ability in responding to a hazardous liquid
or carbon dioxide pipeline emergency and means of communication.
Wheatland did not establish and maintain liaison with fire, police and other appropriate
public officials to learn the responsibility and resources of each government organization
that may respond to a hazardous liquid pipeline emergency. Per an operator email, no
historical records were available to demonstrate that liaison activities had been
conducted.
Under 49 United States Code, § 60122, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $205,638
per violation per day the violation persists up to a maximum of $2,056,380 for a related series of
violations. For violation occurring between January 4, 2012 to August 1, 2016, the maximum
penalty may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed
$2,000,000 for a related series of violations. For violations occurring prior to January 4, 2012,
the maximum penalty may not exceed $100,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty
not to exceed $1,000,000 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances
and supporting documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional
enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the
item(s) identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result in USG Wheatland Pipeline, LLC
being subject to additional enforcement action.
3



No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 3-2017-6006W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Allan C. Beshore
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
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