# BLUEWATER GAS STORAGE, LLC — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320181004M
- **title:** BLUEWATER GAS STORAGE, LLC — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-11-06
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.605(b)(1), 192.605(c)(1)(iii), 192.631(a)(1), 192.631(c)(4), 192.631(e)(2), 192.631(f)(2), 192.631(g)(2), 192.631(h), 192.631(i), 192.631(j)(1), 192.745(a).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320181004m.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320181004m.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320181004m
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320181004M
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving BLUEWATER GAS STORAGE, LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.605(b)(1),  192.605(c)(1)(iii),  192.631(a)(1),  192.631(c)(4),  192.631(e)(2),  192.631(f)(2),  192.631(g)(2),  192.631(h),  192.631(i),  192.631(j)(1),  192.745(a). The case was opened on 2018-11-06 and is reported as closed as of 2019-03-04. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320181004M_Closure Letter_03042019.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320181004M/320181004M_Closure%20Letter_03042019.pdf

320181004M_Closure Letter_03042019_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320181004M/320181004M_Closure%20Letter_03042019_text.pdf

320181004M_Notice of Amendment_11062018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320181004M/320181004M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_11062018.pdf

320181004M_Notice of Amendment_11062018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320181004M/320181004M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_11062018_text.pdf

320181004M_Operator Response to Notice_12192019.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320181004M/320181004M_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_12192019.pdf

320181004M_Notice of Amendment_11062018_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
November 6, 2018
Mr. Dan Krueger
President
Bluewater Gas Storage, LLC
231 W. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53203
CPF 3-2018-1004M
Dear Mr. Krueger:
On May 7-14, 2018, a representative of the Michigan Public Service Commission (MIPSC)
acting as an interstate agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code inspected Bluewater Gas Storage
LLC's control room management and operations and maintenance procedures in Columbus,
MI.
1. On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
Bluewater Gas Storage LLC's (BGS) plans or procedures, as described below:
§192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies
(b) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by paragraph (a) of
this section must include procedures for the following, if applicable, to provide
safety during maintenance and operations.
(1) Operating, maintaining, and repairing the pipeline in accordance with each of
the requirements of this subpart and Subpart M of this part.
§192.745 Valve maintenance: Transmission lines.



(a) Each transmission line valve that might be required during any emergency must
be inspected and partially operated at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at
least once each calendar year.
BGS's procedures for inspecting and partially operating transmission line valves that are
required for an emergency did not include the process for when the control room operates
the valve. BGS's procedures only addressed the inspection of the valve when it is
inspected manually. However, the valve can be operated in a time of emergency by the
control center and therefore must have inspection procedures for that operation. Also,
BGS's valve inspection procedure in Chapter 600 does not require the documentation of
the process when the control room activates the transmission line valve.
2. §192.605 (c) Abnormal operation.
For transmission lines, the manual required by paragraph (a) of this section must
include procedures for the following to provide safety when operating design limits
have been exceeded:
(iii) Loss of communications;
BGS procedures did not address accurately what controllers are doing in the event of a
communication failure. Appendix J Section 5.8.1 indicates that during partial
communication failures personnel will be dispatched within 30 minutes. However, this
does not occur in practice. Additionally, the Appendix did not specify that stations would
be manned during a full or partial communications failure on key points within BGS’s
system or how that would be documented. On August 2, 2018, BGS submitted revised
procedures that addressed this item. No further action is required.
3. §192.631 Control room management.
(a) General.
(1) This section applies to each operator of a pipeline facility with a controller
working in a control room who monitors and controls all or part of a pipeline
facility through a SCADA system. Each operator must have and follow written
control room management procedures that implement the requirements of this
section, except that for each control room where an operator's activities are limited
to either or both of:
(i) Distribution with less than 250,000 services, or
(ii) Transmission without a compressor station, the operator must have and
follow written procedures that implement only paragraphs (d) (regarding
fatigue), (i) (regarding compliance validation), and (j) (regarding compliance
and deviations) of this section.
2



§192.631 Control room management.
(c) Provide adequate information. Each operator must provide its controllers with
the information, tools, processes and procedures necessary for the controllers to
carry out the roles and responsibilities the operator has defined by performing each
of the following:
(4) Test any backup SCADA systems at least once each calendar year, but at
intervals not to exceed 15 months;
BGS's procedures did not indicate that the backup SCADA systems would be tested once
each calendar year. Appendix J indicates that the Failover “Hot/Standby” server will be
tested every 2 years. On August 2, 2018, BGS submitted revised procedures that
addressed this item. No further action is required.
4. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(2) Identify at least once each calendar month points affecting safety that have been
taken off scan in the SCADA host, have had alarms inhibited, generated false
alarms, or that have had forced or manual values for periods of time exceeding that
required for associated maintenance or operating activities;
BGS's procedures for alarm management did not have procedures for the monthly alarm
reviews. The procedure did not reference the records BGS must produce, and there was
no mention of who was responsible for them and what they are required to do. The
procedure also did not define time frames to address issues with safety and non-safety
related points. Additionally, Table 20 of the control room management plan was not
updated to accurately reflect how BGS operates the control room. For instance, the
Alarm Metric Reporting Table indicates that controllers can suppress, shelf, and put
alarms out of service. However, these actions cannot be done in the Columbus, MI
control room.
5. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(f) Change management. Each operator must assure that changes that could affect
control room operations are coordinated with the control room personnel by
performing each of the following:
(2) Require its field personnel to contact the control room when emergency
3



conditions exist and when making field changes that affect control room operations;
BGS's procedure for communication between the controllers and maintenance technician
did not have requirements for how the maintenance technician's communications are to
be documented when field changes affect the control room operation.
6. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(g) Operating experience. Each operator must assure that lessons learned from its
operating experience are incorporated, as appropriate, into its control room
management procedures by performing each of the following:
(2) Include lessons learned from the operator's experience in the training program
required by this section.
BGS's procedures did not indicate that lessons learned will be incorporated into the
training program even if the control room did not contribute to an incident. On August 2,
2018, BGS submitted revised procedures that addressed this item. No further action is
required.
7. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(h) Training. Each operator must establish a controller training program and
review the training program content to identify potential improvements at least
once each calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months. An operator's
program must provide for training each controller to carry out the roles and
responsibilities defined by the operator.
BGS did not have procedures for the control room management training. BGS utilizes
the OQ training for their controllers, but there is no procedure to specify formal
documentation of this training. There were no checklists, no specific training materials,
and no tests or other performance based indications to demonstrate that one has reached
the level of a fully trained controller. The control room procedures must address this
aspect of training for the controllers.
8. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(i) Compliance validation. Upon request, operators must submit their procedures to
PHMSA or, in the case of an intrastate pipeline facility regulated by a State, to the
4



appropriate State agency.
BGS's procedure did not accurately specify the company personnel responsible for
submitting the procedures to PHMSA or the appropriate state agency. The procedure
indicated that the compliance coordinator was responsible for this duty. However, it
appears that both the Compliance Coordinator and the Asset Manager are actually
responsible for this. On August 2, 2018, BGS submitted revised procedures that
addressed this item. No further action is required.
9. §192.631(a) - See above.
§192.631 Control room management.
(j) Compliance and deviations. An operator must maintain for review during
inspection:
(1) Records that demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this section;
BGS’s procedures include fatigue mitigation strategies [§192.631(d)(2)], but did not
require that the use of fatigue countermeasures be documented. Additionally, the
documentation of when fatigue countermeasures are used, especially in the ninth shift
hour and beyond, is necessary to perform an adequate review of incidents to determine if
control room actions contributed to the event [see §192.631(g)(1)(i)] and assure that
lessons learned about fatigue mitigation are incorporated into the control room
procedures based on BGS’s operating experience. [See also FAQ D.07 #8]
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed
as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Compliance Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be
advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being
made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies
for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document
you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for
confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted
information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this
Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in
this Notice without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your
plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to
amend your plans or procedures to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are
not contesting this Notice, we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office
within 90 days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request for
5



good cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been addressed in your amended
procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that Bluewater Gas Storage, LLC maintain documentation of the
safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment
(preparation/revision of plans, procedures) and submit the total to Allan C. Beshore, Director,
Central Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence
concerning this matter, please refer to CPF 3-2018-1004M and, for each document you
submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Allan C. Beshore, PE
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings
6

320181004M_Closure Letter_03042019_text.pdf

CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
March 4, 2019
Mr. Dan Krueger
President
Bluewater Gas Storage, LLC
231 W. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53203
CPF 3-2018-1004M
Dear Mr. Krueger:
On May 7-14, 2018, a representative of the Michigan Public Service Commission (MIPSC)
acting as an interstate agent for the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code inspected Bluewater Gas Storage
LLC's control room management and operations and maintenance procedures in Columbus,
MI.
As a result of the inspection, Bluewater Gas Storage LLC was issued a Notice of Amendment
on November 6, 2018, which proposed amendment of your procedures. On December 19,
2018, Bluewater Gas Storage LLC submitted the amended procedures. My staff reviewed the
amended procedures, and it appears that the inadequacies outlined in this Notice of
Amendment have been corrected.
This letter is to inform you no further action is necessary and this case is now closed. Thank
you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Allan C. Beshore
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 14336
