# EXPRESS HOLDINGS (USA), LLC — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320205016
- **title:** EXPRESS HOLDINGS (USA), LLC — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2020-10-06
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.581(a), 195.581(b).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320205016.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320205016.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-320205016
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320205016
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving EXPRESS HOLDINGS (USA), LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.581(a),  195.581(b). The case was opened on 2020-10-06 and is reported as closed as of 2021-12-16. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320205016_Closure Letter_12162021_(19-164036S).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_Closure%20Letter_12162021_(19-164036S).pdf

320205016_Closure Letter_12162021_(19-164036S)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_Closure%20Letter_12162021_(19-164036S)_text.pdf

320205016_Consent Agreement and Order_03022021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_Consent%20Agreement%20and%20Order_03022021.pdf

320205016_Consent Agreement and Order_03022021_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_Consent%20Agreement%20and%20Order_03022021_text.pdf

320205016_NOPV PCO_10062020.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_NOPV%20PCO_10062020.pdf

320205016_NOPV PCO_10062020_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_NOPV%20PCO_10062020_text.pdf

320205016_Operator Response to Notice_12022020.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320205016/320205016_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_12022020.pdf

320205016_Closure Letter_12162021_(19-164036S)_text.pdf

VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: michael.koby@enbridge.com,
david.Stafford@enbridge.com, charles.drayton@enbridge.com,
darren@huntermasalski.com
December 16, 2021
Mr. Michael Koby
Vice President, U.S. Operations
Enbridge, Inc.
5400 Westheimer Court
Houston, Texas 77056
Re: CPF 3-2020-5016
Dear Mr. Koby:
On March 2, 2021, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) issued
to Express Holdings (USA), LLC a Consent Agreement and Consent Order in the above-
referenced case. This Order included a requirement to take corrective measureson your
Express/Platte System pipeline.
Based on our review of the documentation you provided , it has been determined that you have
complied with the terms of this Order.
Accordingly, this case is now closed and no further action is contemplated with respect to the
matters involved in this case. Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Gregory A. Ochs
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: David Stafford, Manager, David.Stafford@enbridge.com
Charles Drayton, Managing Legal Counsel, charles.drayton@enbridge.com
Darren Hunter, Cousnel for Enbridge, darren@huntermasalski.com

320205016_Consent Agreement and Order_03022021_text.pdf

March 2, 2021
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: michael.koby@enbridge.com
Mr. Michael Koby
Vice President, U.S. Operations
Enbridge, Inc.
5400 Westheimer Court
Houston, Texas 77056
CPF No. 3-2020-5016
Dear Mr. Koby:
Enclosed please find a Consent Order incorporating the terms of the Consent Agreement
between the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and Express
Holdings (USA), LLC, which was executed on March 1, 2021. Service of the Consent Order
and Consent Agreement by electronic mail is deemed effective upon the date of transmission, or
as otherwise provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure: Order and Consent Agreement
cc: Mr. Gregory Ochs, Director, Central Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA
Mr. David Stafford, Manager, U.S. Pipeline Compliance, Enbridge, Inc.
david.stafford@enbridge.com
Mr. Charles Drayton, Managing Legal Counsel, US Liquid Pipelines Law, Enbridge, Inc.
charles.drayton@enbridge.com
Mr Darren Hunter, Hunter Masalski LLC, Counsel for Enbridge, Inc.
darren@huntermasalski.com
CONFIRMATION OF RECEIPT REQUESTED



US DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
)
In the Matter of )
)
Express Holdings (USA), LLC, ) CPF No. 3-2020-5016
a subsidiary of Enbridge, Inc., )
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
CONSENT AGREEMENT AND ORDER
WHEREAS, on October 6, 2020, the Director, Central Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation (Director),
issued to Express Holdings (USA), LLC (Express Holdings or Respondent), a Notice of Probable
Violation and Proposed Compliance Order (Notice), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 U.S. Code, for
violations of 49 C.F.R. § 195.581 (Item 1). Express Holdings, a subsidiary of Enbridge, Inc.,
operates approximately 937 miles of hazardous liquid pipelines in Illinois, Kansas, Missouri,
Wyoming, Nebraska, and Montana. The Notice proposed ordering Respondent to take certain
measures to correct the alleged violation in Item 1; and
WHEREAS, the Central Region granted two extensions on November 2 and 20, 2020,
respectively, for Express Holdings to respond to the Notice. During this time period, Express
Holdings contacted the Central Region to discuss resolution of this enforcement proceeding
through a consent agreement;
WHEREAS, on December 2, 2020, Express Holdings submitted a written response to the Notice,
in which the company requested the execution of a Consent Agreement and Order pursuant to 49
C.F.R. § 190.208(b)(2); and
WHEREAS, as a result of these good-faith discussions, Express Holdings and PHMSA (Parties)
have reached agreement on the terms and conditions of a settlement, as set forth herein, and agree
that this Consent Agreement and Order (Agreement) will avoid further administrative proceedings
or litigation, that it is the most appropriate means of resolving this matter.
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CPF No. 3-2020-5016
NOW, THEREFORE, upon consent and agreement of the Parties, it is Ordered and Adjudged as
follows:
I. General Provisions.
1. For purposes of this Agreement, Express Holdings acknowledges that the company
and its pipeline system, known generally as the Express/Platte System, are subject to the
jurisdiction of the Federal pipeline safety laws, 49 U.S.C. 60101, et seq., and the applicable
regulations and administrative orders issued thereunder.
2. Express Holdings further acknowledges that it received proper notice of PHMSA’s
action in this proceeding and that the Notice states claims upon which relief may be granted
pursuant to 49 U. S.C. § 60101, et seq., and the regulations and orders issued thereunder.
3. Express Holdings agrees to the terms of this Agreement and hereby waives any
further procedural requirements with respect to its issuance. Express Holdings further waives all
rights to contest the validity of this Agreement, including all rights to administrative or judicial
hearings or appeals.
4. For Item 1 of the Notice, PHMSA hereby re-issues Item 1 as a Warning Item
pursuant to 49 C.F.R. § 190.205. PHMSA also agrees that Item 1 does not constitute a finding of
violation and may not be considered by the agency as a prior offense in any future enforcement
action against Respondent. However, if PHMSA finds a violation of 49 C.F.R. § 195.581 in a
subsequent inspection or investigation, Express Holdings may be subject to future
enforcement action.
II. Compliance Measures.
5. Within 12 months following the Effective Date of this Agreement, Respondent
agrees to remediate the fusion bonded epoxy (FBE) coating on the following three identified spans
along the Express/Platte system: (1) 1-7217+53-1690, located in Wyoming on the Guernsey to
Marysville segment; (2) 6-2003+72-4000, located in Kansas on the Marysville to Salisbury
segment; and (3) 6-5792+77-5430, located in Missouri on the Marysville to Salisbury segment.
Express Holdings represents that it has remediated Span 1-6768+27-1640, which previously had
FBE coating, between July 9, 2020, and July 15, 2020. Respondent agrees to complete the
remainder of these corrective measures and submit the required documentation to the Director.
6. It is requested (not mandated) that Express Holdings maintain documentation of
the safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Agreement and submit the total to the
Director. PHMSA requests that these costs be reported in two categories: (1) total cost associated
with the preparation/revision of plans, procedures, studies and analyses; and (2) total cost
associated with replacements, additions and other changes to pipeline infrastructure.
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CPF No. 3-2020-5016
7. The Director may grant an extension of time to comply with any portion of
Paragraph 5 above upon a written request timely submitted by the Respondent and demonstrating
good cause for an extension. Upon completion of all actions required under Paragraph 5 above,
Express Holdings may request that the Director close the case.
III. Miscellaneous.
8. This Agreement constitutes the final, complete, and exclusive agreement and
understanding between the Parties with respect to this proceeding and the issues embodied in this
Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that there are no representations, agreements, or
understandings relating to the amount or collection of any civil penalties other than those expressly
contained in this Agreement.
9. Nothing in this Agreement affects or relieves Express Holdings of its responsibility
to comply with all applicable requirements of the Federal pipeline safety laws, 49 U.S.C. § 60101,
et seq., and the regulations and orders issued thereunder. Nothing in this Agreement alters
PHMSA’s right of access, entry, inspection, and information gathering, or its authority to bring
any enforcement action against Express Holdings pursuant to the Federal pipeline safety laws, the
regulations and orders issued thereunder, or any other provision of Federal or state law.
10. This Agreement does not waive or modify any Federal, state, or local laws or
regulations applicable to Express Holdings’ pipeline system. This Agreement is not a permit or a
modification of a permit under any Federal, state, or local laws or regulations. Express Holdings
remains responsible for achieving and maintaining compliance with all applicable Federal, state,
and local laws, regulations and permits.
11. This Agreement does not create rights in, or grant any cause of action to, any person
not a party to this Agreement. PHMSA is not liable for any injuries or damages to persons or
property arising from acts or omissions of Express Holdings or its officers, employees, or agents
carrying out the work required by this Agreement. PHMSA, its officers, employees, agents, and
representatives are not liable for any cause of action arising from any acts or omissions of Express
Holdings or its contractors in carrying out any work required by this Agreement.
12. purchasers.
This Agreement shall apply to and be binding on PHMSA and Express Holdings,
its officers, directors, employees, successors and assigns, including, but not limited to, subsequent
13. Respondent’s obligations pursuant to this Agreement may be enforced by PHMSA
pursuant to its general enforcement authorities under 49 U.S.C. § 60101, et seq., and 49 C.F.R.
Part 190.
IV. Effective Date.
14. The “Effective Date” is the date on which this Agreement has been signed by both
Express Holdings and PHMSA.
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CPF No. 3-2020-5016
V. Ratification.
15. The Parties’ undersigned representatives certify that they are fully authorized to
enter into the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to execute and legally bind such party
to this document.
For Express Holdings (USA), LLC:
___________________________________
Michael Koby
Vice President, US Operations
February 18, 2021
___________________________________
Date
For PHMSA:
___________________________________
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety
March 1, 2021
___________________________________
Date
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