# NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 320211001M
- **title:** NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2021-02-10
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.605(b)(1), 192.631(e)(5).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/320211001M
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving NORTHERN NATURAL GAS CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.605(b)(1),  192.631(e)(5). The case was opened on 2021-02-10 and is reported as closed as of 2021-02-25. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

320211001M_Closure Letter_02252021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001M/320211001M_Closure%20Letter_02252021.pdf

320211001M_Closure Letter_02252021_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001M/320211001M_Closure%20Letter_02252021_text.pdf

320211001M_Notice of Amendment_02102021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001M/320211001M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_02102021.pdf

320211001M_Notice of Amendment_02102021_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001M/320211001M_Notice%20of%20Amendment_02102021_text.pdf

320211001M_Operator Response to Notice_02242021.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/320211001M/320211001M_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_02242021.pdf

320211001M_Notice of Amendment_02102021_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: royce.ramsay@nngco.com
mark.hewitt@nngco.com and
February 10, 2021
Mr. Mark Hewitt
President & CEO
Northern Natural Gas Company
1111 South 103rd Street
Omaha, NE 68124
3-2021-1001M
Dear Mr. Hewitt:
Between May 13 and August 22, 2019, a representative of the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and state agents from
Michigan, Iowa and Minnesota pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States
Code inspected Northern Natural Gas Company (Northern Natural) procedures
for Operations, Maintenance, Control Room, Integrity Management, and
Public Awareness in Omaha, Nebraska, as well as its gas pipeline system
facilities located in Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent
inadequacies found within Northern Natural’s plans or procedures, as
described below:
1. § 192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and
emergencies.
(a) . . . .
(b) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by
paragraph (a) of this section must include procedures for the



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following, if applicable, to provide safety during maintenance and
operations.
(1) Operating, maintaining, and repairing the pipeline in
accordance with each of the requirements of this subpart and
subpart M of this part.
Northern Natural’s procedure 80.407 Gas Leak Detection Survey (Rev.26:
12/31/2015) (Procedure) fails to address the gas leak detection survey
frequency for non-odorized gas lines for a feature relating to leak surveys over
water. Leakage surveys locations are governed by § 192.706, which is
included within subpart M of part 192. The regulation requires that operators
of non-odorized gas transmission lines located in a Class 3 location perform
leakage surveys at intervals not exceeding 7 ½ months, but at least twice each
calendar year. Pursuant to § 192.706(b)(1), operators must have adequate
procedure(s) to assure the safe operation of pipelines through compliance with
the applicable requirements of subpart M of part 192. Northern Natural fails to
have such a procedure.
During the field inspection, the inspector from the State of Michigan observed
that an un-odorized Class 3 pipeline in the Houghton and Hancock area crosses
the Portage Canal. It was communicated to the inspector that the instrumented
leak survey stopped at the edge of the water. Section 192.706 requires the
survey to be conducted over the entire pipeline, and the associated
procedure(s) must cover all conditions. Northern Natural’s procedure 80.407
“Gas Leak Detection Survey” does not describe requirements or provide
guidance related to how a leak detection survey over bodies of water is to be
performed. Section 5.2.1 of the Procedure refers the operator to the Gas Leak
Detection Frequency Table listed at the end of the Procedure. While there is
frequency guidance for special permit un-odorized lines, un-odorized lines not
covered by special permits are not addressed.
2. § 192.631 Control Room Management
(a) . . . .
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must
have a written alarm management plan to provide for effective
controller response to alarms. An operator’s plan must include
provisions to:
(1) . . . .
(5) Monitor the content and volume of general activity being
directed to and required of each controller at least once each
calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months, that will
assure controllers have sufficient time to analyze and react to
incoming alarms;



3
Northern Natural’s Control Room Procedure 050.400b, Alarm Management
Annual Review of General Activity, does not contain adequate provisions to
monitor the content and general activity being directed to and required of each
controller. Operators are required to develop procedures necessary to ensure
that controllers are able to identify alarm “floods”, which can involve many
alarms occurring simultaneously or in a short period of time. In order to assure
that controllers are not overwhelmed in their ability to recognize problems and
events that may underlie the alarms, and thus delay prompt response, operators
must prepare procedures that identify and define the content and general
activity. Having such procedures assures that the ability of a controller to
respond appropriately to a safety-related event is not compromised. A
procedure required under this regulation requires a process that includes, for
example, reviewing phone calls, alarms responded to, commands sent, email
activity, field response, nomination review and set ups, planning, training, shift
change, monitoring weather and news reports, and planning actives. Further,
the process set forth in the procedure must be able to support the findings and
any conclusions about maintaining or changing assigned duties.
Northern Natural’s Control Room Procedure 050.400b is inadequate to assure
the safe operation of its pipelines. Specifically, the procedure does not review
all required activities of a controller and develop a criterion that will assure
controllers have sufficient time to analyze and react to incoming alarms.
Northern Natural must modify its procedure 050.400b, Alarm Management
Annual Review of General Activity, to expand the activities reviewed and
perform analysis to substantiate the conclusions about the activities directed to
the controller, during normal and peak hours of activity, that will assure
controllers have sufficient time to analyze and react to incoming alarms.
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. §
190.206. Enclosed as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response
Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings. Please refer to
this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material you
submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly
available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies
for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete
original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the
portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an
explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).



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Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written
comments, revised procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If
you do not respond within 30 days of receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a
waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this Notice and authorizes the
Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in this
Notice without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing
Amendment. If your plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in
this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans or procedures to correct
the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not contesting this Notice,
we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office within 30
days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request
for good cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been addressed
in your amended procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that northern Natural Gas Transmission maintain
documentation of the safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this
Notice of Amendment (preparation/revision of plans, procedures) and submit
the total to Gregory A. Ochs, Director, Central Region, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence concerning this
matter, please refer to CPF 3-2021-1001M and, for each document you
submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Gregory A. Ochs, Director
Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement
Proceedings
cc: Royce Ramsay, VP Operations, royce.ramsay@nngco.com

320211001M_Closure Letter_02252021_text.pdf

VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: royce.ramsay@nngco.com
mark.hewett@nngco.com and
February 25, 2021
Mr. Mark Hewett
President & CEO
Northern Natural Gas Company
1111 South 103rd Street
Omaha, NE 68124
Re: CPF 3-2021-1001M
Dear Mr. Hewett:
Between May 13 and August 22, 2019, a representative from the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to chapter 601 of 49 United States Code,
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of Northern Natural Gas Company’s (NNGC)
procedures in Omaha, NE. As a result of the inspection, Northern Natural Gas Comany was
issued a Notice of Amendment on February 10, 2021, which proposed amendment of your
procedures.
Northern Natural Gas Company submitted its amended procedures on February 24, 2021. My
staff reviewed the amended procedures, and it appears that the inadequacies outlined in this
Notice of Amendment have been corrected.
This letter is to inform you no further action is necessary and this case is now closed. Thank you
for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gregory A. Ochs
Director, Central Region, OPS
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: Royce Ramsay, VP Operations, royce.ramsay@nngco.com
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