# TC OIL PIPELINE OPERATIONS INC — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 32022065NOA
- **title:** TC OIL PIPELINE OPERATIONS INC — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-11-04
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 195.402(c)(3), 195.452(b)(4)(i).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-32022065noa.json
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-32022065noa
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/32022065NOA
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving TC OIL PIPELINE OPERATIONS INC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.402(c)(3),  195.452(b)(4)(i). The case was opened on 2022-11-04 and is reported as closed as of 2023-04-10. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

32022065NOA_Closure Letter_04102023_(21-201326).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32022065NOA/32022065NOA_Closure%20Letter_04102023_(21-201326).pdf

32022065NOA_Closure Letter_04102023_(21-201326)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32022065NOA/32022065NOA_Closure%20Letter_04102023_(21-201326)_text.pdf

32022065NOA_Notice of  Amendment_11042022_(21-201326).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32022065NOA/32022065NOA_Notice%20of%20%20Amendment_11042022_(21-201326).pdf

32022065NOA_Notice of  Amendment_11042022_(21-201326)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/32022065NOA/32022065NOA_Notice%20of%20%20Amendment_11042022_(21-201326)_text.pdf

32022065NOA_Notice of  Amendment_11042022_(21-201326)_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: richard prior@tcenergy.com;
jessica_kirstine@tcenergy.com; tommy_mikalson@tcenergy.com
November 4, 2022
Richard Prior
President, Liquids Pipelines
700 Louisiana St, Suite 800
Houston, TX 77002
CPF 3-2022-065-NOA
Dear Mr. Prior:
From March 29, 2021 to February 1, 2022, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code,
inspected TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc.’s (TCE) procedures for Operation and Maintenance
and Integrity Management.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
TCE’s plans or procedures as described below:
1. § 195.402 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) . . . .
(c) Maintenance and normal operations. The manual required by paragraph (a) of
this section must include procedures for the following to provide safety during
maintenance and normal operations:
(1) . . . .
(3) Operating, maintaining, and repairing the pipeline system in accordance with
each of the requirements of this subpart and subpart H of this part.
TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc.’s Operations and Maintenance procedure, “195.414 Inspection
of Pipelines in Areas Affected by Extreme Weather and Natural Disasters” effective December
14, 2020, fails to adequately meet the requirements of § 195.414.
Specifically, TCE’s procedure does not properly reference all of the potential extreme weather
events and/or natural disasters that have a likelihood of damage to infrastructure. Furthermore,
the procedure does not address how the event will be identified by the process.
Therefore, TCE must amend its procedure to properly indicate all potential extreme weather
events and natural disasters that need to be accounted for and how they will be identified.



2. § 195.452 Pipeline integrity management in high consequence areas.
(a) . . . .
(b) What program and practices must operators use to manage pipeline integrity? Each
operator of a pipeline covered by this section must:
(1) . . . .
(4) Include in the program a framework that –
(i) Addresses each element of the integrity management program under paragraph
(f) of this section, including continual integrity assessment and evaluation under
paragraph (j) of this section; and
TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc.’s “TEP-IN-CPS-HCA-L HCA Identification and Procedure for
Creating CPS and HCA Lists (US)” procedure effective December 3, 2018, which is referenced
by Sec 6.3.2 the US-LIQ-IMP US Hazardous Liquid Integrity Management Program including
High Consequence Areas (Onshore) (US) procedure effective October 23, 2020 fails to address a
process for approving and defining adequate and convincing technical justification for
concluding that any segment in an HCA, or potentially affecting an HCA, would not affect an
HCA. The process does not allow for the removal or editing of polygons provided by NPMS.
TCE is using a contractor to gather HCA polygons defining highly populated areas, other
populated areas, unusually sensitive drinking water areas, unusually sensitive ecological areas,
and navigable waterways. The contractor has provided technical justification as to why certain
HCA polygons can be removed or trimmed to which TCE has stated they have approved.
TCE provided an Excel spreadsheet with the following additional locations were removed or
redrawn:
• 3 other populated areas
• 429 drinking water USAs
• 365 ecological USAs
TCE provided the following revision to its procedure to be published before May 1, 2022, which
satisfies this inadequacy:
“QC of HCA Records and Analysis
An external vendor gathers data and executes the HCA identification process. Data
gathered and generated through the HCA analysis has multiple QC processes, including:
• Review by a GIS specialist
• HCA data received from the NPMS is validated with the most current data
available from source agencies: federal, state, and non-profit
• Refinement (enlargement or reduction) of populated area HCA polygons based
upon aerial imagery representative of where people collectively live, work and
play
• De-activation of HCAs which no longer meet the definition of an HCA, or which
are considered inactive
• Attribute table review, including queries and logical rules
These multiple levels of QC improve the accuracy and completeness of the final
datasets.”



Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as
part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Enforcement Proceedings.
Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material you
submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5
U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of
the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an
explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment
under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under § 190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this
Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in
this Notice without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your
plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to amend
your plans or procedures to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not
contesting this Notice, we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office within
90 days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request for good
cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been addressed in your amended
procedures, this enforcement action will be closed. In regard to Item 2 of the letter, no further
action is required.
It is requested (not mandated) that TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc maintain documentation of the
safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment
(preparation/revision of plans, procedures) and submit the total to Gregory Ochs, Director,
Central Region, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence
concerning this matter, please refer to CPF 3-2022-065-NOA and, for each document you
submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Gregory Ochs
Director, Central Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings
cc: Jessica Kirstine, DOT Compliance Primary, TC Oil Pipeline Operations, Inc.,
jessica_kirstine@tcenergy.com
Tommy Mikalson, DOT Compliance Asst. , TC Oil Pipeline Operations, Inc.,
tommy mikalson@tcenergy.com

32022065NOA_Closure Letter_04102023_(21-201326)_text.pdf

VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: richard prior@tcenergy.com;
jessica kirstine@tcenergy.com; tommy mikalson@tcenergy.com
April 10, 2023
Richard Prior
President, Liquids Pipelines
TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc.
700 Louisiana St, Suite 800
Houston, TX 77002
RE: CPF 3-2022-065-NOA
Dear Mr. Prior:
From March 29, 2021 to February 1, 2022, a representative from the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to chapter 601 of 49 United States Code,
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of TC Oil Pipeline Operations Inc.’s / TC Energy
(TCE) procedures for Operation and Maintenance and Integrity Management.. As a result of the
inspection, TCE was issued a Notice of Amendment on November 4, 2022, which proposed
amendment of your procedures.
TCE submitted its amended procedures on December 2, 2022. My staff reviewed the amended
procedures, and it appears that the inadequacies outlined in this Notice of Amendment have been
corrected.
This letter is to inform you no further action is necessary and this case is now closed. Thank you
for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Gregory A. Ochs
Director, Central Region, Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: Jessica Kirstine, DOT Compliance Primary, TC Oil Pipeline Operations, Inc.,
jessica_kirstine@tcenergy.com
Tommy Mikalson, DOT Compliance Asst. , TC Oil Pipeline Operations, Inc.,
tommy mikalson@tcenergy.com
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