# GULF SOUTH PIPELINE COMPANY, LLC — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 420071001M
- **title:** GULF SOUTH PIPELINE COMPANY, LLC — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2007-03-27
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.7, 192.903, 192.905, 192.933(b).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/420071001M
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving GULF SOUTH PIPELINE COMPANY, LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.7,  192.903,  192.905,  192.933(b). The case was opened on 2007-03-27 and is reported as closed as of 2008-10-16. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

420071001M_Notice Letter_03272007.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420071001M/420071001M_Notice%20Letter_03272007.pdf

Gulf South Request for Hearing.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420071001M/Gulf%20South%20Request%20for%20Hearing.pdf

420071001M_Notice Letter_03272007.pdf

@
U.S. Deporhent
of Tronsportotion
Pipellne ond
Hozordous lrtoleriols sqlely
Adminislrqtion
8701 South Gessner, Suite 'l'110
Houston, TX 77074
t'4AR 2 e "..:l
NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
CERTIFIED MAIL. RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
March 27,2007
Mr. John Earley
Senior Vice President
Gulf South Pipeline
20 E. Greenway Plaza
Suite 900
Houston, Texas 77046
cPF 4-2007-1001M
Dear Mr. Earley:
During the weeks of January 23 - 27, and February 6 - 10, 2006, representatives of the
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of
49 United States Code inspected your integrity management program in Houston, Texas.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
Gulf South's plans or procedures, as described below:
1. 5192.7 What documents are incorporated by reference partly or wholly in this
part? (a) Any documents or portions thereof incorporated by reference in this part
are included in this part as though set out in full. When only a portion of a
document is referenced, the remainder is not incorporated in this part.



2.
3.
Gulf South must modify its procedures to justify deviations from "should" statements or
recommendations in standards documents. Currently, this practice is not included in the
definition of a "should" statement in Section 1.1 .4 of the Gulf South lMP.
5192.903 What definitions apply to this subpart? Potential impact radius (PlR)
means the radius of a circle within which the potential failure of a pipeline could
have significant impact on people or property. PIR is determined by the formula r
= 0.69* (square root of (p.d2)), where 'r' is the radius of a circular area in feet
surrounding the point of failure, 'p' is the maximum allowable operating pressure
(MAOP) in the pipeline segment in pounds per square inch and 'd' is the nominal
diameter of the pipeline in inches.
Note: 0.69 is the factor for natural gas. This number will vary for other gases
depending upon their heat of combustion. An operator transporting gas other
than natural gas must use section 3.2 of ASME/ANSI 831.85-2001 (Supplement to
ASME 831 .8; ibr, see 5192.7) to calculate the impact radius formula.
A. Gulf South must modify its procedures to include process details to routinely re-
evaluate the potential for gas streams that may exceed the 1'l 00 BTU limit for
lean natural gas. Failure to re-evaluate gas stream BTU characteristics could
result in larger potential impact circles than have been analyzed for the
' identification of covered segments.
B. Gulf South must modify its procedures to define PIR buffer tolerance in order to
ensure potential impacts to buildings intended for human occupancy are
adequately determined. The use of discrete building points without the addition of
a conservative PIR buffer tolerance or actual building outlines can result in the
exclusion of a dwelling intended for human occupancy in the 20 or more housing
count criteria for identification of covered segments.
5192.91 1 (a) An identification of all high consequence areas, in accordance with
s192.905.
5192.905 How does an operator identify a high consequence area? (a) General. To
determine which segments of an operator's transmission pipeline system are
covered by this subpart, an operator must identify the high consequence areas.
An operator must use method (1) or (2) from the definition in $192.903 to identify a
high consequence area. An operator may apply one method to its entire pipeline
system, or an operator may apply one method to individual portions of the
pipeline system. An operator must describe in its integrity management program
which method it is applying to each portion of the operator's pipeline system, The
description must include the potential impact radius when utilized to establish a
high consequence area. (See appendix E.l. for guidance on identifying high
consequence areas.)
Gulf South must revise its procedures in accordance with S192.905 (a) to ensure timely
and routine acquisition of required data and the associated analysis to identify HCAs.
The Gulf South IMP Section 3.'1 .2 describing the aerial photography indicated that new
imagery will be obtained on an as-needed basis dependent on major changes in land
use. This section also indicated that regular contacts with public officials will be
maintained in order to obtain new information on identified sites. This process does not
meet the intent of the regulation because HCAs and ldentified Sites might well develop



4.
in locations that do not undergo significant land use changes. Waiting till such time will
surely result in missing HCAs. A specific timeframe for conducting these updates and
contacts should be defined.
5192.911 (e) Provisions meeting the requirements of 5192.933 for remediating
conditions found during an integrity assessment.
5192.933 What actions must be taken to address integrity issues?
(b) Discovery of condition. Discovery of a condition occurs when an operator has
adequate information about a condition to determine that the condition presents a
potential threat to the integrity of the pipeline. A condition that presents a
potential threat includes, but is not limited to, those conditions that require
remediation or monitoring listed under paragraphs (d)(1) through (dX3) of this
section. An operator must promptly, but no laterthan 180 days after conducting
an integrity assessment, obtain sufficient information about a condition to make
that determination, unless the operator demonstrates that the 180-day'period is
impracticable.
(d) Special requirements for scheduling remediation.
(1) lmmediate repair conditions. An operator's evaluation and remediation
schedule must follow ASME/ANSI 831.8S, section 7 in providing for immediate
repair conditions. To maintain safety, an operator must temporarily reduce
operating pressure in accordance with paragraph (a) of this section or shut down
the pipeline until the operator completes the repair of these conditions, An
operator must treat the following conditions as immediate repair conditions:
(3) Monitored conditions. An operator does not have to schedule the following
conditions for remediation, but must record and monitor the conditions during
subsequent risk assessments and integrity assessments for any change that may
require remediation:
(i) A dent with a depth greater than 6% of the pipeline diameter (greater
than 0.50 inches in depth for a pipeline diameter less than NPS 12) located
between the 4 o'clock position and the 8 o'clock position (bottom 1/3 of the pipe).
(ii) A dent located between the I o'clock and 4 o'clock positions (upper 2/3
of the pipe) with a depth greater than 6% of the pipeline diameter (greater than
0.50 inches in depth for a pipeline diameter less than Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) 12),
and engineering analyses of the dent demonstrate critical strain levels are not
exceeded.
(iii) A dent with a depth greater than 2% of the pipeline's diameter (0.250
inches in depth for a pipeline diameter less than NPS 12) that affects pipe
curvature at a girth weld or a longitudinal seam weld, and engineering analyses of
the dent and girth or seam weld demonstrate critical strain levels are not
exceeded. These analyses must consider weld properties.
A. Gulf South must revise its procedures to ensure that it adequately describes what
constitutes sufficient information in order to determine discovery of a condition.
Gulf South's procedure Chapter 10 Anomalous Conditions, does not adequately
describe what constitutes sufficient information to determine discovery. The IMP
states in Section 7.2that discovery occurs when sufficient information exists, but
there is no detail on what constitutes sufficient information or who is involved in
the discovery process.
B. Gulf South must revise its procedures to provide clear direction on handling both
immediate and monitored conditions to ensure correction. The Gulf South IMP



does not have adequate direction on how and when pressure reductions are
determined and implemented. When an immediate repair condition is
discovered, a pressure reduction is expected to be implemented in a timely
manner. The IMP does.not clearly define how and when the operator is to take
pressure reductions. The ooerator needs to ensure Dressure is reduced before
performing excavations.
C. Gulf South must develop comprehensive procedures to document the process
used for monitoring anomalies identified as "monitored conditions." Specific
information must be generated defending expected growth rates, periodicity of
monitoring activities, and defining responsible personnel.
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. g 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. S 190.237. Enclosed
as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Compliance Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be
advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being
made publicly available. lf you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you
must provide a second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for
confidentiat treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information
qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b). lf you do not respond within 30 days
of receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this
Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as atleged in
this Notice without further notice to you and lo issue a Final Order.
lf, after opportunity for a hearing, your plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in
this Notice, you may be ordered to amend your plans or procedures to correct the inadequacies
(49 C.F.R. S 190.237). lf you are not contesting this Notice, we propose that you submit your
amended procedures to my office within 30 days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be
extended by written request for good cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been
addressed in your amended procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.
ln your correspondence on this matter, please refer to GPF 4-2007-'|001M and for each
document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerelv.
R. M. Seeley
Director, Southwest Region
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings
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