# SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P. — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 420075002
- **title:** SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P. — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2007-02-12
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.452(b)(2), 195.452(i)(3).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/420075002
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.452(b)(2),  195.452(i)(3). The case was opened on 2007-02-12 and is reported as closed as of 2009-06-17. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

420075002_FinalOrder_06172009.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420075002/420075002_FinalOrder_06172009.pdf

420075002_FinalOrder_06172009_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420075002/420075002_FinalOrder_06172009_text.pdf

420075002_Operator Response to notice letter_03142007.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/420075002/420075002_Operator%20Response%20to%20notice%20letter_03142007.pdf

420075002_FinalOrder_06172009_text.pdf

JUN 17 2009
VIA CERTIFIED MAIL – RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED [7005 1160 0001 0046 9624]
Mr. David A. Justin
Vice President, Operations
Sunoco Pipeline L.P.
1735 Market St / 29th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Re: CPF No. 4-2007-5002
Dear Mr. Justin:
Enclosed is the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes findings of violation
and finds that you have completed the actions specified in the Notice required to comply with the
pipeline safety regulations. This case is now closed. Your receipt of the Final Order constitutes
service of that document under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
In the Matter of )
Sunoco Pipeline, L.P., ) CPF No. 4-2007-5002
)
)
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
On August 1–4 and 15–17, 2006, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, representatives of the Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration’s Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS) and the New
York Public Service Commission conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the integrity
management program (IMP) records and procedures of Sunoco Pipeline, L.P. (Sunoco or
Respondent) at its office in Honey Brook, Pennsylvania. Sunoco owns and operates pipeline
facilities that transport crude oil, refined petroleum products, and other hazardous liquids and gas
in Pennsylvania, Texas, New Jersey, New York, Michigan, Ohio and Arkansas. As a result of
the inspection, the Director, Southwest Region, OPS, issued to Respondent, by letter dated
February 12, 2007, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed Compliance Order (Notice). In
accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that Respondent had
committed violations of 49 C.F.R. § 195.452 and proposed ordering Respondent to take certain
measures to correct the alleged violations.
Respondent responded to the Notice by letter dated March 14, 2007 (Response). Respondent did
not contest the allegations of violation and agreed to implement the terms of the proposed
compliance order. Respondent submitted additional information concerning its corrective action
on September 27, 2007 and February 29, 2008. Respondent did not request a hearing, and
therefore has waived its right to one.
FINDINGS OF VIOLATION
In its Response, Respondent did not contest the allegations in the Notice that it had violated 49
C.F.R. § 195.452, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.452(b)(2), which states:
§ 195.452 – Pipeline integrity management in high consequence areas.



2
(a) Which pipelines are covered by this section? This section applies to each
hazardous liquid pipeline and carbon dioxide pipeline that could affect a high
consequence area . . . . Covered pipelines are categorized as follows . . .
(3) Category 3 includes pipelines constructed or converted after May 29,
2001.
(b) What program and practices must operators use to manage pipeline
integrity? Each operator of a pipeline covered by this section must . . .
(2) Include in [its integrity management] program an identification of each
[Category 3] pipeline or pipeline segment . . . not later than the date . . . the
pipeline begins operation.
The Notice alleged that Respondent failed to complete an analysis of high consequence areas
(HCAs) for the Category 3 Wortham to Corsicana 24-inch pipeline prior to the date the pipeline
began operation. The Notice also alleged that Respondent failed to include in its IMP a
requirement that HCA analysis be completed prior to placing newly-constructed pipelines into
service. Accordingly, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.452(b)(2) by failing to
include in its IMP an identification of each Category 3 pipeline or pipeline segment no later than
the date the pipeline began operation.
Item 2: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.452(f)(6) and (i)(3), which
state:
§ 195.452 – Pipeline integrity management in high consequence areas.
(a) . . . .
(f) What are the elements of an integrity management program? . . . An
operator must include, at minimum, each of the following elements in its written
integrity management program . . .
(6) Identification of preventive and mitigative measures to protect the high
consequence area (see paragraph (i) of this section) . . . .
(i) What preventive and mitigative measures must an operator take to protect
the high consequence area?
(3) Leak detection. An operator must have a means to detect leaks on its
pipeline system. An operator must evaluate the capability of its leak detection
means and modify, as necessary, to protect the high consequence area. An
operator’s evaluation must, at least, consider, the following factors—length
and size of the pipeline, type of product carried, the pipeline’s proximity to
the high consequence area, the swiftness of leak detection, location of nearest
response personnel, leak history, and risk assessment results.
The Notice alleged that Respondent failed to perform an evaluation of leak detection capabilities
for its Western Area system and to make modifications as necessary to protect HCAs.
Accordingly, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.452(f)(6) and (i)(3) by failing to
evaluate the capability of its leak detection system and make modifications as necessary to
protect HCAs.
These findings of violation will be considered prior offenses in any subsequent enforcement
action taken against Respondent.



3
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Items 1 and 2 in the Notice for
violations of 49 C.F.R. § 195.452(b)(2), (f)(6), and (i)(3). Under 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a), each
person who engages in the transportation of hazardous liquid by pipeline or who owns or
operates a hazardous liquid pipeline facility is required to comply with the applicable safety
standards established under Chapter 601.
The Director, Southwest Region, OPS has indicated that Respondent has taken the following
actions specified in the proposed compliance order:
Respondent has amended its IMP to include procedures requiring HCA analysis be
completed prior to placing newly constructed Category 3 pipelines into service.
Respondent has evaluated its leak detection capabilities and used the detailed leak history
data to substantiate its HCA spill analysis. Respondent has also documented the
responsibilities and processes to be used to perform leak detection system evaluations in
the future to ensure consistent application of the evaluation process. In addition,
Respondent has undertaken a project to put its Eastern and Western Areas on a common
SCADA platform and to upgrade leak detection capabilities.
Respondent maintained documentation of the safety improvement costs associated with
fulfilling this Compliance Order and has submitted the total cost to OPS.
Accordingly, since compliance has been achieved with respect to these violations, it is not
necessary to include the compliance terms in this Final Order.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective on receipt.
___________________________________ __________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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