# LAKE CHARLES LNG COMPANY, LLC — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 42022033NOA
- **title:** LAKE CHARLES LNG COMPANY, LLC — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-02-23
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 191.5(a), 193.2011, 193.2017(a), 193.2605(b)(1), 193.2613, 193.2629(a).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/42022033NOA
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving LAKE CHARLES LNG COMPANY, LLC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 191.5(a),  193.2011,  193.2017(a),  193.2605(b)(1),  193.2613,  193.2629(a). The case was opened on 2022-02-23 and is reported as closed as of 2022-03-29. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

42022033NOA_Notice of Amendment_02232022_(21-200348).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/42022033NOA/42022033NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_02232022_(21-200348).pdf

42022033NOA_Notice of Amendment_02232022_(21-200348)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/42022033NOA/42022033NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_02232022_(21-200348)_text.pdf

42022033NOA_Notice of Amendment_02232022_(21-200348)_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
ELECTRONIC MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
February 23, 2022
Jeffrey Brightwell, P.E.
Vice President, LNG Operations
Lake Charles LNG Company, LLC
8100 Big Lake Road
Lake Charles, Louisiana, 70605
CPF 4-2022-033-NOA
Dear Ms. Brightwell:
From June 7, 2021 through June 10, 2021, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.),
inspected Lake Charles LNG Company, LLC’s (LCLNG) plans and procedures for its liquefied
natural gas (LNG) facility located in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana.
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
LCLNG’s plans or procedures, as described below:
1. § 193.2017 Plans and procedures.
(a) Each operator shall maintain at each LNG plant the plans and procedures
required for that plant by this part. The plans and procedures must be available upon
request for review and inspection by the Administrator or any State Agency that has
submitted a current certification or agreement with respect to the plant under the
pipeline safety laws (49 U.S.C. 60101 et seq.). In addition, each change to the plans or
procedures must be available at the LNG plant for review and inspection within 20
days after the change is made.
§ 193.2011 Reporting.
Incidents, safety-related conditions, and annual pipeline summary data for LNG
plants or facilities must be reported in accordance with the requirements of Part 191
of this subchapter.



§ 191.5 Immediate notice of certain incidents.
(a) At the earliest practicable moment following discovery, but no later than one hour
after confirmed discovery, each operator must give notice in accordance with
paragraph (b) of this section of each incident as defined in § 191.3.
LCLNG’s Energy Transfer Emergency Response Manual (Revised: 5/10/2021) is inadequate
because it does not provide a definition for the term “confirmed discovery,” which is defined
in § 191.3 as “when it can be reasonably determined, based on information available to the
operator at the time a reportable event has occurred, even if only based on a preliminary
evaluation.”
On November 8, 2021, LCLNG submitted a revised procedure to address the requirements of
§§ 191.5 and 193.2011. PHMSA reviewed the revised procedure and found it adequate. No
further action is required for this item.
2. § 193.2605 Maintenance procedures.
(a)…
(b) Each operator shall follow one or more manuals of written procedures for the
maintenance of each component, including any required corrosion control. The
procedures must include:
(1) The details of the inspections or tests determined under paragraph (a) of this
section and their frequency of performance;
§ 193.2613 Auxiliary power sources.
Each auxiliary power source must be tested monthly to check its operational
capability and tested annually for capacity. The capacity test must take into account
the power needed to start up and simultaneously operate equipment that would have
to be served by that power source in an emergency.
LCLNG’s Maintenance Procedures Section 117 Emergency Generator 3203-L (Revision
Date: 11/19/2018) and Maintenance Procedures Section 122 Uninterrupted Power Supply
System (Revision Date: 3/13/2019) are inadequate because they fail to include adequate details
for monthly operational capability checks or an annual capacity test on auxiliary power
sources.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed LCLNG’s procedures pertaining to monthly
operational capability checks and annual capacity tests on auxiliary power sources. The
procedures did not include sufficient details for testing the required capacity of auxiliary power
sources to start up and simultaneously operate equipment that would be served by that power
source in an emergency.
On September 10, 2021, LCLNG submitted its revised Technical Procedures Manual, Section
13 Auxiliary Power Sources, 13.1 Emergency Generator Systems and 13.2 UPS/Battery
Backup Power Systems (Revision: 09/10/21) to address requirements of § 193.2613. PHMSA
reviewed the revised procedures and found them adequate. No further action is required for
this item.
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3. § 193.2605 Maintenance procedures.
(a)…
(b) Each operator shall follow one or more manuals of written procedures for the
maintenance of each component, including any required corrosion control. The
procedures must include:
(1) The details of the inspections or tests determined under paragraph (a) of this
section and their frequency of performance;
§ 193.2629 External corrosion control: buried or submerged components.
(a) Each buried or submerged component that is subject to external corrosive attack
must be protected from external corrosion by -
(1) Material that has been designed and selected to resist the corrosive
environment involved; or
(2) The following means:
(i) An external protective coating designed and installed to prevent corrosion
attack and to meet the requirements of § 192.461 of this chapter; and
(ii) A cathodic protection system designed to protect components in their
entirety in accordance with the requirements of § 192.463 of this chapter and
placed in operation before October 23, 1981, or within 1 year after the
component is constructed or installed, whichever is later.
LCLNG’s Technical Procedures Manual, Section 8 Corrosion Control Procedures, 8.8 CP
Test Point Survey (Revision Date: 2/26/2020) is inadequate because it does not include
adequate details to determine the level of cathodic protection in accordance with § 192.463
and Appendix D to Part 192.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed LCLNG’s procedures regarding corrosion control.
The procedures did not include a reference to -.850 V cathodic voltage using a saturated
copper-copper sulphate half-cell with the protective current applied. The voltage must be
measured considering voltage drops other than those across the structure-electrolyte boundary
for valid interpretation of the voltage measurement.
On November 8, 2021, LCLNG submitted its revised Technical Procedures Manual, Section
8 Corrosion Control Procedures, 8.8 CP Test Point Survey (Revision Date: 6/16/2021) to
address requirements of §193.2629. PHMSA reviewed the revised procedures and found them
adequate. No further action is required for this item.
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as
part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance
Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all
material you submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly
available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential
treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document, you must provide a
second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment
redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential
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treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under § 190.211. As mentioned above, Lake Charles LNG
Company, LLC previously submitted revised procedures to PHMSA that reflect the amendments
required by this Notice. These submitted procedures were reviewed and found to be adequate by
PHMSA, therefore, no further action or response is required. If no additional response is received
within 30 days of receipt of this Notice, this enforcement will be automatically closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that Lake Charles LNG Company, LLC maintain documentation of
the safety improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment
(preparation/revision of plans, procedures) and submit the total to Mary L. McDaniel, Director,
Southwest, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence
concerning this matter, please refer to CPF 4-2022-033-NOA, and for each document you submit,
please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Mary L. McDaniel, P.E.
Director, Southwest Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings
cc: Kathie Harryman, Senior Specialist Interstate Regulatory Compliance, Energy Transfer,
Kathryn.Harryman@energytransfer.com
Andrew Kohout, Director, Division of LNG Facility Reviews and Inspections, FERC,
andrew.kohout@ferc.gov
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