# SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P. — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 42025042WL
- **title:** SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P. — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2025-09-11
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 190.203.
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-42025042wl.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-42025042wl
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/42025042WL
**body:**

Warning Letter involving SUNOCO PIPELINE L.P.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulation as 190.203. The case was opened on 2025-09-11 and is reported as closed as of 2025-09-11. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

42025042WL_Warning Letter_09112025_(25-332048).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/42025042WL/42025042WL_Warning%20Letter_09112025_(25-332048).pdf

42025042WL_Warning Letter_09112025_(25-332048)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/42025042WL/42025042WL_Warning%20Letter_09112025_(25-332048)_text.pdf

42025042WL_Warning Letter_09112025_(25-332048)_text.pdf

U.S. Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
8701 S. Gessner, Suite 630
Houston TX 77074
WARNING LETTER
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: tom.long@energytransfer.com
September 11, 2025
Thomas Long
Chief Executive Officer
Energy Transfer, LP
8111 Westchester Drive
Dallas, Texas 75225
CPF 4-2025-042-WL
Dear Mr. Long:
From August 20 through 21, 2025, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of Title 49 United States Code (U.S.C.),
conducted an inspection of operations and maintenance activities on Sunoco Pipeline, LP’s1
(Sunoco) Twin Oaks pipeline system in Upper Makefield, Pennsylvania.
The operations and maintenance activities were performed pursuant to the Consent Order issued
by PHMSA in CPF No. 4-2025-054-NOPSO, which addressed integrity risk on the Twin Oaks
pipeline after a failure was discovered on January 31, 2025. Under Paragraph 15 of the Consent
Agreement, incorporated in the Consent Order, Sunoco must implement a remedial work plan
(RWP) to repair, replace, or take other corrective measures to remediate the conditions associated
with the failure, among other required actions. The August 2025 PHMSA inspection was
conducted to verify Sunoco compliance with the RWP and applicable regulations and to further
investigate the pipeline failure in accordance with 49 U.S.C. §§ 60108(b), 60117(a), (c), and (d),
and 60118(a) and (e).
As a result of PHMSA’s inspection, it is alleged that Sunoco has committed a probable violation
of the Pipeline Safety Act, 49 U.S.C. § 60101 et seq., and Pipeline Safety Regulations, 49 CFR
Part 190. The item inspected and the probable violation is:
1 Sunoco is a subsidiary of Energy Transfer, L.P.



1. 49 U.S.C. §§ 60117 and 60118 and 49 CFR § 190.203.
Sunoco failed to make available to PHMSA all records and information requested pertaining to
compliance with the Consent Order and to the investigation of the failure in accordance with 49
U.S.C. §§ 60117(c)(2), 60118(e)(1)(A) and 49 CFR § 190.203(e). Specifically, Sunoco failed to
allow PHMSA inspectors to take photographs of field notes created by Sunoco contractors during
remediation work on the Twin Oaks pipeline.
Under the Pipeline Safety Act, PHMSA personnel “may enter premises to inspect the records and
property of a person at a reasonable time and in a reasonable way to decide whether a person is
complying” with the Pipeline Safety Act, its accompanying regulations, and orders issued by
PHMSA.2 To enable a compliance decision by PHMSA, “the person shall . . . provide information
[PHMSA] requires” and “make the . . . information available when [PHMSA] requests.”3 If
PHMSA investigates a pipeline accident, “the operator of the facility shall . . . make available to
[PHMSA] all records and information that in any way pertain to the accident” and “afford all
reasonable assistance in the investigation of the accident.”4
During field inspections on August 20 and 21, 2025 in Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery
Counties, Pennsylvania, PHMSA personnel requested to take photographs of handwritten notes
created by certified welding inspector (CWI) contractors hired by Sunoco to perform cutouts and
repairs on the Twin Oaks pipeline. The information captured in the handwritten CWI notes likely
included (among other things) pipe end specifications, such as bevel angle, land and gap
measurements, and temperature; and welding parameters checks, such as amperage, travel speed,
and voltage. The contractors refused to allow PHMSA personnel to take such photographs.
Following the refusal, on August 22, 2025, PHMSA issued to Sunoco a written Request for
Information (RFI) which included a request for clear and legible copies of all notes and forms
utilized in the field, including those notes which PHMSA personnel were denied permission to
photograph, at certain dig sites on August 20 through August 21, 2025.
On August 25, 2025, Sunoco provided a letter in response to the RFI claiming that it had no
obligation to provide the CWI notes because the notes were not “official records” and because 49
CFR § 190.203 “does not authorize PHMSA to go on a fishing expedition and obtain any and all
documents an inspector desires.”5 Sunoco stated that even though “it is standard practice for CWIs
to take handwritten field notes throughout the welding process,” the notes are “not relevant to
determining compliance” and that Sunoco was only required to provide PHMSA with records that
Sunoco deemed “official.” Notwithstanding, Sunoco indicated that it would comply with the RFI
under objection.
2 49 U.S.C. § 60117(d); see also 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a)(3) (stating that a pipeline operator shall “allow access to or
copying of records, make reports and provide information, and allow entry or inspection required under subsections
(a) through (e) of [49 U.S.C. § 60117]”).
3 Section 60117(c).
4 Section 60118(e)(1); see also 49 CFR § 190.203(e) (codifying the same obligation).
5 Sunoco letter (Aug. 25, 2025).
2



Sunoco’s refusal on August 20 and 21, 2025 to provide PHMSA with the CWI records during the
field inspection constitutes a probable violation of 49 U.S.C. §§ 60117(c)(2), 60118(e)(1)(A) and
49 CFR § 190.203(e). In addition, the August 25, 2025 written statement from Sunoco that it may
limit future responses to PHMSA and provide only information that Sunoco considers “official
records” constitutes a probable violation of 49 U.S.C. §§ 60117(c)(2), 60118(e)(1)(A) and 49 CFR
§ 190.203(e). The frontline observations of CWIs, including information regarding the
performance of welding work performed on the Twin Oaks pipeline, is both relevant to PHMSA’s
inspection of Sunoco’s compliance with PHMSA regulations and the terms of the Consent Order,
and relevant to PHMSA’s ongoing accident investigation concerning the Twin Oaks pipeline. Any
designation by Sunoco of information as “official” or otherwise does not in any way restrict
PHMSA’s ability to request the information or limit Sunoco’s obligation to provide the
information to PHMSA upon request.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$272,926 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,729,245 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after December 28, 2023 and before December
30, 2024, the maximum penalty may not exceed $266,015 per violation per day the violation
persists, up to a maximum of $2,660,135 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring
on or after January 6, 2023 and before December 28, 2023, the maximum penalty may not exceed
$257,664 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,576,627 for a related
series of violations. For violation occurring on or after March 21, 2022 and before January 6,
2023, the maximum penalty may not exceed $239,142 per violation per day the violation persists,
up to a maximum of $2,391,412 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or
after May 3, 2021 and before March 21, 2022, the maximum penalty may not exceed $225,134
per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,251,334 for a related series of
violations. For violation occurring on or after January 11, 2021 and before May 3, 2021, the
maximum penalty may not exceed $222,504 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a
maximum of $2,225,034 for a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after July
31, 2019 and before January 11, 2021, the maximum penalty may not exceed $218,647 per
violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,186,465 for a related series of
violations.
We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting documents involved in this case, and have
decided not to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this
time.
3



No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 4-2025-042-WL. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. § 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the
redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. § 552(b).
Sincerely,
Bryan Lethcoe
Director, Southwest Region, Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Cc: Todd Nardozzi, Director – DOT Compliance, Energy Transfer, LP,
todd@nardozzi@energytransfer.com
Curtis Stambaugh, Assistant General Counsel, Energy Transfer LP,
curtis.stambaugh@energytransfer.com
Vince Murchison, Murchison O’Neill PLLC, Vince.Murchison@pipelinelegal.com
Haley O’Neill, Murchison O’Neill PLLC, Haley.ONeill@pipelinelegal.com
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