# NUSTAR TERMINALS OPERATIONS PARTNERSHIP L. P. — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 520075037
- **title:** NUSTAR TERMINALS OPERATIONS PARTNERSHIP L. P. — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2007-10-19
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 195.432, 195.565, 195.573, 195.581.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520075037.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520075037.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520075037
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520075037
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving NUSTAR TERMINALS OPERATIONS PARTNERSHIP L. P.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.432,  195.565,  195.573,  195.581. The case was opened on 2007-10-19 and is reported as closed as of 2010-03-17. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520075037_FinalOrder_03172010.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520075037/520075037_FinalOrder_03172010.pdf

520075037_FinalOrder_03172010_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520075037/520075037_FinalOrder_03172010_text.pdf

520075037_NOPV PCO letter_10192007.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520075037/520075037_NOPV%20PCO%20letter_10192007.pdf

520075037_nopv pco letter_10192007_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520075037/520075037_nopv%20pco%20letter_10192007_text.pdf

520075037_operator response to notice_11162007.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520075037/520075037_operator%20response%20to%20notice_11162007.pdf

520075037_nopv pco letter_10192007_text.pdf

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12300 W Dakota Ave, Suite 110
Lakewood, CO 80228
U. S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration
NOTICE OF PROBABLE VIOLATION
and
PROPOSED COMPLIANCE ORDER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT RE UESTED
October 19, 2007
Mr. Bill Dungan, Terminal Manager
Shore Terminals
9420 NW St. Helens Road
Portland, OR 97231
CPF 5-2007-5037
Dear Mr. Dungan:
On March 26, 2007, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA) pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code inspected your
formerly known as Mobil breakout tank farms 1, 2 and 3, and the adjoining formerly known as
Time Oil tank farm 4 in Portland, Oregon.
As a result of the inspections, it appears that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. The items inspected and
the probable violations are:
1. $195. 432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
Each operator shall inspect the physical integrity of in-service atmospheric and
low-pressure steel aboveground breakout tanks according to section 4 of API



Standard 653. However, if structural conditions prevent access to the tank
bottom, the bottom integrity may be assessed according to a plan included in the
operations and maintenance manual under $195. 402(c)(3).
Records were unavailable at the time of the inspections to substantiate what efforts
have been historically untaken to mitigate atmospheric corrosion, nor what future plans
had been mitiated to correct continually advancing atmospheric corrosion problems.
$195. 565 How do I install cathodic protection on breakout tanks?
After October 2, 2000, when you install cathodic protection under Sec. 195. 563(a)
to protect the bottom of an aboveground breakout tank of more than 500 barrels
(79. 5m3) capacity built to API Specification 12F, API Standard 620, or API
Standard 650 (or its predecessor Standard 12C), you must install the system in
accordance with API Recommended Practice 651. However, installation of the
system need not comply with API Recommended Practice 651 on any tank for
which you note in the corrosion control procedures established under Sec.
195. 402(c)(3) why compliance with all or certain provisions of API Recommended
Practice 651 is not necessary for the safety of the tank.
At the time of the inspection, the operator acknowledged that a cathodic protection
system is not mstalled in any of the tank farms. Additionally, the Operation and
Maintenance procedures manual mdicated no provision as to why a corrosion control
system is unnecessary.
3. $195. 573 What must I do to monitor external corrosion control?
(d) Breakout tanks. You must inspect each cathodic protection system used to
control corrosion on the bottom of an aboveground breakout tank to ensure that
operation and maintenance of the system are in accordance with API
Recommended Practice 651. However, this inspection is not required if you note
in the corrosion control procedures established under Sec. 195. 402(c)(3) why
compliance with all or certain operation and maintenance provisions of API
Recommended Practice 651 is not necessary for the safety of the tank.
At the time of the inspection the Operation and Maintenance procedures manual
indicated no provision as to why compliance with all or certain operation and
maintenance provision of API Recommended Practice 651 is not necessary for the
safety of breakout tanks.
$195. 581 Which pipelines must I protect against atmospheric corrosion and what
coating material may I use?
(a) You must clean and coat each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed to
the atmosphere, except pipelines under paragraph (c) of this section.



(b) Coating material must be suitable for the prevention of atmospheric
corrosion.
At the time of the inspection atmospheric corrosion was advanced and widespread,
especially between horizontal piping and pipe supports within tank farms 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Pro osed Com liance Order
Pursuant to 49 United States Code $ 60118, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration proposes to issue a Comphance Order to Shore Terminals. Please refer to the
Proposed Compliance Order that is enclosed and made a part of this Notice.
Res onse to this Notice
Enclosed as part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline
Operators in Compliance Proceedings. Please refer to this document and note the response
options. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is
subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive
material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U. S. C. 552(b), along with the complete
original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions you
beheve qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the
redacted mformation quahfies for confidential treatment under 5 U. S. C. 552(b). If you do not
respond within 30 days of receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to
contest the allegations in this Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline
Safety to find facts as alleged in this Notice without further notice to you and to issue a Final
Order.
In your correspondence on this matter, please refer to CPF 5-2007-5037 and for each
document you submit, please provide a copy in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Chri oi
Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosures: Proposed Compliance Order
Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Compliance Proceedings
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 J. Kenerson (¹118899, ¹118913)



PROPOSED COMPLIANCE ORDER
Pursuant to 49 United States Code $ 60118, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety-
Administration (PHMSA) proposes to issue to Shore Terminals a Compliance Order
incorporating the following remedial requirements to ensure the compliance of Shore
Terminals with the pipeline safety regulations:
l. In regard to Item Number 1 of the Notice pertaining to inspection of in-service
of breakout tanks, Shore Terminals must develop a record-keeping method to
inspect atmospheric corrosion of in-service breakout tanks.
In regard to Item 2 of the Notice pertaining to installation of a cathodic
protection on breakout tanks, Shore Terminals must install cathodic protection
facilities within all its breakout tanks or present written evidence why a
corrosion control system is unnecessary.
In regard to Item 3 of the Notice pertaining to monitoring external corrosion
control, Shore Terminals must comply with the provisions of API
Recommended Practice 651 or show why compliance is not necessary for the
safety of breakout tanks.
In regard to Item 4 of the Notice pertaining to which pipelines must be
protected against atmospheric corrosion and what coating material to use, Shore
Terminals must mitigate the atmospheric corrosion conditions on each pipeline
or portion of pipeline within each of the four tank farms exposed to the
atmosphere, except pipehnes under paragraph (c) of $195. 581.
Shore Terminals shall maintain documentation of the safety improvement costs
associated with fulfilling this compliance Order and submit the total to
Christopher Hoidal, Director, Western Region, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration. Costs shall be reported in two categories: 1)
total cost associated with preparation/revision of plans, procedures, studies and
analyses, and 2) total cost associated with replacements, additions and other
changes to pipeline infrastructure.

520075037_FinalOrder_03172010_text.pdf

MAR 17 2010
Mr. Mike Poirier
HSE Director
Shore Terminals, LLC
9420 NW St. Helens Road
Portland, OR 97231
Re: CPF No. 5-2007-5037
Dear Mr. Poirier:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes findings of
violation and finds that Shore Terminals, LLC, has completed the actions specified in the Notice
to comply with the pipeline safety regulations. Therefore, this case is now closed. Service of the
Final Order by certified mail is deemed effective upon the date of mailing, or as otherwise
provided under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey D. Wiese
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Chris Hoidal, Director, Western Region, PHMSA
CERTIFIED MAIL – RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED [7009 1410 0000 2472 5231]



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
____________________________________
)
In the Matter of )
Shore Terminals, LLC, )
a subsidiary of NuStar Energy, L.P., )
)
Respondent. )
____________________________________)
) CPF No. 5-2007-5037
FINAL ORDER
On March 26, 2007, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS),
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Shore Terminals,
LLC (Shore or Respondent) in Portland, Oregon. The inspection covered several tank farms and
breakout tanks, located along the Columbia River, which store and transport hazardous liquids
from the Olympic Pipeline prior to reinjection into the Kinder Morgan pipeline for transportation
to Eugene, Oregon. Shore Terminals, LLC, is a subsidiary of NuStar Energy, L.P., which owns
8,417 miles of pipeline, 82 terminal facilities, four crude oil storage tank facilities and two
asphalt refineries with a combined throughput capacity of 104,000 barrels per day.1
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Western Region, OPS (Director), issued to
Respondent, by letter dated October 19, 2007, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed
Compliance Order (Notice). In accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed
finding that Respondent had violated 49 C.F.R. §§ 195.432, 195.565, 195.573, and 195.581.
Shore responded to the Notice by letters dated November 16, 2007, December 14, 2007, and
June 18, 2008 (collectively, Response). Shore did not contest the allegations of violation but
provided information concerning the corrective actions it had taken. Respondent did not request
a hearing and therefore has waived its right to one.
1 http://www.nustarenergy.com/ (last accessed March 8, 2010).



2
FINDINGS OF VIOLATION
In its Response, Shore did not contest the allegations in the Notice that it violated 49 C.F.R. Part
195, as follows:
Item 1: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b), which states:
§ 195.432 Inspection of in-service breakout tanks.
(a) ….
(b) Each operator shall inspect the physical integrity of in-service
atmospheric and low-pressure steel aboveground breakout tanks according
to section 4 of API Standard 653. However, if structural conditions
prevent access to the tank bottom, the bottom integrity may be assessed
according to a plan included in the operations and maintenance manual
under § 195.402(c)(3).
The Notice alleged that Shore violated § 195.432(b) by failing to inspect the physical integrity of
in-service atmospheric and low-pressure steel aboveground breakout tanks. In particular, the
OPS inspection revealed that there was no evidence of any prior inspections taking place, or
plans to conduct any future inspections, to detect and remedy the tanks’ growing atmospheric
corrosion problems. Although Shore stated in its Response that the API 653 inspections were
performed on a periodic basis and that the records were readily available to substantiate
compliance, Respondent did not supply any further evidence regarding these inspections and
instead agreed to meet the terms of the proposed compliance order for this item. Accordingly,
based upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that Shore violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.432(b) by
failing to inspect the physical integrity of its in-service atmospheric and low-pressure steel
aboveground breakout tanks.
Item 2: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.565, which states:
§ 195.565 How do I install cathodic protection on breakout tanks?
After October 2, 2000, when you install cathodic protection under
§ 195.563(a) to protect the bottom of an aboveground breakout tank of
more than 500 barrels (79.5m3) capacity built to API Specification 12F,
API Standard 620, or API Standard 650 (or its predecessor Standard 12C),
you must install the system in accordance with API Recommended
Practice 651. However, installation of the system need not comply with
API Recommended Practice 651 on any tank for which you note in the
corrosion control procedures established under §195.402(c)(3) why
compliance with all or certain provisions of API Recommended Practice
651 is not necessary for the safety of the tank.



3
The Notice alleged that Shore violated § 195.565 by failing to install cathodic protection systems
on any of its in-service breakout tanks having more than 500 barrels of capacity or to provide
reasons as to why a corrosion control system was not necessary under API Recommended
Practice (RP) 651. The OPS inspection report also indicated that a Shore official admitted that
no cathodic protection systems were installed on any of the breakout tanks. Respondent did not
contest this violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that Shore
violated 49 C.F.R. §195.565 by failing to install cathodic protection systems in aboveground
breakout tanks of more than 500 barrels capacity.
Item 3: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.573(d), which states:
§ 195.573 What must I do to monitor external corrosion control?
(a) ….
(d) Breakout tanks. You must inspect each cathodic protection system
used to control corrosion on the bottom of an aboveground breakout tank
to ensure that operation and maintenance of the system are in accordance
with API Recommended Practice 651. However, this inspection is not
required if you note in the corrosion control procedures established under
§195.402(c)(3) why compliance with all or certain operation and
maintenance provisions of API Recommended Practice 651 is not
necessary for the safety of the tank.
The Notice alleged that Shore violated § 195.573(d) by failing to include any provisions about
inspection of the cathodic protection systems on aboveground breakout tanks in its Operation
and Maintenance Manual. The Notice further alleged that Shore’s manual did not indicate any
reasons as to why compliance with API RP 651 was unnecessary. The OPS inspection report
also indicates that a Shore official admitted that no cathodic protection system was installed on
any of the breakout tanks, making regular inspection of those systems impossible. Respondent
did not contest this violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all of the evidence, I find that
Shore violated 49 C.F.R. §195.573(d) by failing to install and inspect cathodic protection
systems on qualifying breakout tanks.
Item 4: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 195.581(a)-(b), which states:
§ 195.581 Which pipelines must I protect against atmospheric corrosion and what
coating material may I use?
(a) You must clean and coat each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is
exposed to the atmosphere, except pipelines under paragraph (c) of this
section.
(b) Coating material must be suitable for the prevention of
atmospheric corrosion.



4
The Notice alleged that Shore violated § 195.581(a)-(b) by failing to protect against atmospheric
corrosion on numerous sections of aboveground piping at its facility. The OPS inspection report
included photographs of the extensive corrosion on the aboveground piping associated with the
breakout tanks. Respondent did not contest this allegation. Accordingly, based upon a review of
all of the evidence, I find that Shore violated 49 C.F.R. §195.581(a)-(b) by failing to properly
clean and coat each pipeline that is exposed to the atmosphere with a suitable material for the
prevention of atmospheric corrosion.
These findings of violation will be considered prior offenses in any subsequent enforcement
action taken against Respondent.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to items 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the Notice for
violations of §§ 195.432(b), 195.565, 195.573(d), and 195.581(a)-(b). Under 49 U.S.C.
§ 60118(a), each person who engages in the transportation of hazardous liquids or who owns or
operates a pipeline facility is required to comply with the applicable safety standards established
under chapter 601. The Director has indicated that Respondent has taken the following actions
specified in the proposed compliance order:
1. With respect to Item 1, Shore confirmed that it has since developed
the necessary corrosion inspection procedures and has performed
corrosion inspections on a periodic basis accordance with those
procedures. Shore also asserts that records of these inspections are
stored and remain available for review. Further, Shore completed
the painting of 4 tanks and the inspection of 5 tanks during 2007,
as well as 11 more tank inspections by the end of 2008. By June
30, 2009, Shore completed inspections of all remaining breakout
tanks to the satisfaction of the Director.
2. With respect to Item 2, Shore secured a contractor to install
impressed cathodic protection systems for the breakout tanks in
March 2008. Installation of cathodic protection systems that meet
the requirements of the regulation was completed by June 30,
2009.
3. With respect to Item 3, Shore has developed procedures in its
manual for inspecting the cathodic protection systems since the
installation. These procedures reflect the standards named in the
regulation to the satisfaction of the Director.



5
4. With respect to Item 4, Shore conducted an atmospheric corrosion
inspection of its aboveground piping on December 17, 2007.
Shore conducted the inspection both visually and with the use of
specialized instruments for measuring pipe wall and coating
thickness and pipe-to-ground potentials. Shore submitted the
conclusions and recommendations of this inspection in its
Response.
Accordingly, I find that these actions comply with the requirements of the Proposed Compliance
Order and therefore are not included in this Order.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon receipt of service.
___________________________________ __________________________
Jeffrey D. Wiese Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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