# HECO - HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC. — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 520126012W
- **title:** HECO - HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC. — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2012-04-19
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 195.222(a), 195.404, 195.404(a)(1), 195.430(a), 195.583(a), 195.589(c).
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520126012w.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520126012w
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520126012W
**body:**

Warning Letter involving HECO - HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.222(a),  195.404,  195.404(a)(1),  195.430(a),  195.583(a),  195.589(c). The case was opened on 2012-04-19 and is reported as closed as of 2012-04-19. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520126012W_warning letter-04192012_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520126012W/520126012W_warning%20letter-04192012_text.pdf

520126012W_warning letter_04192012.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520126012W/520126012W_warning%20letter_04192012.pdf

520126012W_warning letter-04192012_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
April 19, 2012
Mr. Floyd Shiroma
Director
Hawaiian Electric Company Inc.
475 Kamehameha Highway
Pearl City, HI 96782
CPF 5-2012-6012W
Dear Mr. Shiroma:
On March 24 through March 25, 2011, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code,
inspected Hawaiian Electric Company’s (HECO’s) pipeline facilities in Honolulu, Hawaii. As
part of the inspection, we reviewed your Operation and Maintenance Manual procedures, and
implementation records or documentation of those procedures.
As a result of the inspection, it appears that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. The items inspected and
the probable violations are:
1. §195.222 Welders: Qualification of welders.
(a) Each welder must be qualified in accordance with section 6 of API 1104
(incorporated by reference, see §195.3) or section IX of the ASME Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code, (incorporated by reference, see §195.3) except that a welder
qualified under an earlier edition than listed in §195.3 may weld but may not re-
qualify under that earlier edition.



HECO did not document in sufficient detail the results of the welder qualifying tests in
accordance with Section 6 of API 1104. During the time of inspection, neither the number of
tensile strength test results nor the number of root bead test results were annotated on the
qualification record for Mr. Eti Niaulituatoo. Following the inspections, HECO submitted to
my inspectors a letter, dated April 15, 2011, indicating that an amended qualification record for
Mr. Eti Niaulituatoo had been made. The new qualification record detailed acceptable tensile
strength and root/face bend test results for Mr. Niaulituatoo. An operator must ensure the
welder qualification records, including test results, are always documented and detailed enough
to show compliance with §195.222, and referenced standards within that regulation.
2. §195.404 Maps and Records.
(a) Each operator shall maintain current maps and records of its pipeline
systems that include at least the following information;
(1) Location and identification of the following pipeline facilities;
(i) Breakout tanks;
(ii) Pump stations;
(iii) Scraper and sphere facilities;
(iv) Pipeline valves;
(v) Facilities to which §195.402(c) (9) applies;
(vi) Rights-of-way; and
(vii) Safety devices to which §195.428 applies.
At the time of inspection, HECO did not have current maps of its pipeline system. HECO’s
alignment sheets for the Iwilei pipeline have not been updated since the original construction.
Interviews with HECO personnel revealed that HECO had hired Coffman Engineering to
develop new alignment sheets, and that the new alignment sheets will include all modifications,
pipeline crossings, and repairs. The previously mentioned April 15th letter from HECO stated
that HECO is in the process of updating their alignment sheets.
3. §195.404 Maps and Records.
A record of each inspection and test required by this subpart shall be maintained
for at least 2 years or until the next inspection or test is performed, whichever is
longer.
HECO failed to correctly maintain records that show the proper date of the inspection and
testing for the relief valves per 195.428 at the Iwilei pump station. During the time of
inspection, HECO’s 2009 record for the testing and inspection of the Taylor relief valve at the
Iwilei pump station indicated an inspection date of February 1, 2010. Interviews with HECO
personnel revealed that the Taylor relief valve was removed and it was sent to a contractor for
testing. In the interim, HECO installed a newly inspected and tested pressure relief valve, but
the 2009 inspection and test record of the previous pressure relief valve had been misplaced.
Subsequently, HECO requested a copy of the inspection and test record from the contractor. A
copy of inspection and test record provided by the contractor was dated February 1, 2010 but



this appears to be the date the maintenance records was queried. Fortunately, HECO provided
my staff a calibration seal with a date of August 2009 for the original Taylor relief valve. An
operator is required to maintain inspection records of all inspections being done under Subpart
F – Operation and Maintenance for at least two (2) years or until the next inspection or test is
performed.
4. §195.430 Firefighting equipment.
Each operator shall maintain adequate firefighting equipment at each pump
station and breakout tank area. The equipment must be-
(a) In proper operating condition at all times;
HECO did not maintain their firefighting equipment at the Iwilei Fuel Storage Facility (IFSF)
during the period preceding our inspection. During the time of inspection, HECO’s records
show that their fire foam system was inspected in April 2009, and the inspection report had
four (4) recommendations for the Iwilei Fuel Storage Facility. It appears that none of the
recommendations had been implemented and addressed. Meanwhile, HECO’s letter dated
April 15, 2012 to my staff indicated HECO plans to change their firefighting equipment
procedure on how HECO will document the inspection and testing report, and follow-up the
recommendations.
5. §195.589 What corrosion control information do I have to maintain?
(c) You must maintain a record of each analysis, check, demonstration,
examination, inspection, investigation, review, survey, and test required by this
subpart in sufficient detail to demonstrate the adequacy of corrosion control
measures or that corrosion requiring control measures does not exist. You must
retain these records for at least 5 years, except that records related to Secs.
195.569, 195.573(a) and (b), and 195.579(b) (3) and (c) must be retained for as long
as the pipeline remains in service.
HECO failed to maintain atmospheric corrosion monitoring records for their Iwilei pipeline.
During the time of inspection, it appears that the pipeline segments inside the vault numbers 1,
2, 4, 6, and 13 to 21 were not visually examined for atmospheric corrosion in 2007.
Meanwhile, HECO’s letter dated April 15, 2011 to my staff stated that HECO had contracted
the atmospheric corrosion monitoring to Kendrick Consulting and their contractor did perform
the atmospheric corrosion inspection. Furthermore, the records indicated that HECO had been
monitored for atmospheric corrosion in August 2007. Unfortunately, HECO could not provide
inspection records of atmospheric corrosion monitoring for vault numbers 1, 2, 4, 6, and 13
to 21.



6. §195.583 What must I do to monitor atmospheric corrosion control?
(a) You must inspect each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed to the
atmosphere for evidence of atmospheric corrosion, as follows:
If the pipeline is located: Then the frequency of inspection is:
Onshore At least once every 3 calendar years, but
with intervals not exceeding 39 months
Offshore At least once each calendar year, but
with intervals not exceeding 15 months
HECO failed to conduct atmospheric corrosion inspection at least once every 3 calendar years,
but with interval not exceeding 39 months for the pipeline segment inside vault number 4 of
their Iwilei pipeline. Based on a review of atmospheric corrosion control records, it does not
appear that the tests required by §195.583 were done in 2010. Furthermore, HECO’s
atmospheric corrosion record of vault number 4 of their Iwilei pipeline in 2010 indicates an
atmospheric corrosion inspection was not completed because the vault cover could not be
removed.
Under 49 United States Code, § 60122, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 for each violation for each day the violation persists up to a maximum of $1,000,000
for any related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting
documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional enforcement action
or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the item identified in
this letter. Failure to do so will result in HECO being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 5-2012-6012W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Chris Hoidal
Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 G. Davis (#133322)

520126012W_warning letter_04192012.pdf

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WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RE,TURN RECEIPT REOUESTED
April19,2012
Mr. Floyd Shiroma
D irector
Hawaiian Electric Company Inc.
4?5 Kamehanlrelta Highway
Pearl Citv. Hl96782
cPF s-2012-6012W
Dear Mr. Shhoma:
On March 24 through March 25, 2011, a representative ofthe Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code,
inspected Hawaiian Electric Company's (HECO's) pipeline facilities in Honolulu, Hawaii. As
part ofthe inspection, we reviewed your Operation and Maintenance Manual procedures, and
implementation records or documentation of those procedures.
As a result of the inspection, it appears that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code ofFederal Regulations. The items inspected and
the probable violations are:
l. 5195.222 Welders: Qualification of welders.
(a) Each welder must be qualified in accordance with section 6 of API 1104
(incorporated by reference, see $195,3) or section IX ofthe ASME Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code, (incorporated by reference, see $195.3) except thrt a welder
qualified under an earlier edition than listed in $195.3 rnay weld but may not re-
qualify under that eerlier editiol.



HECO did not document in sufficient detail the results of the welder qualiffing tests in
accordance with Section 6 of API 1104. During the time of inspection, neither the number of
tensile strength test results nor the number ofroot bead test results were annotated on the
qualification record for Mr. Eti Niaulituatoo. Following the inspections, HECO submitted to
my inspectors a letter, dated April 1 5 ,
201 1
, indicating that an amended qualification record for
Mr. Eti Niaulituatoo had been made. The new qualification record detailed acceptable tensile
strength and root/face bend test results for Mr. Niaulituatoo. An operator must ensure the
welder qualification records, including test results, are always documented and detailed enough
to show compliance with 5195 .222, and referenced standards within that regulation.
2. $195.404 Maps and Records.
(a) Each operator shall mainiain current maps and records ofits pipeline
systems that include at least the following information;
(1) Location and identification ofthe following pipeline facilities;
(i) Breakout tanks;
(ii) Pump stations;
(iii) Scraper and sphere facilities;
(iv) Pipeline valves;
(v) Facilities to which $195.402(c) (9) applies;
(vi) Rights-of-way; and
(vii) Safety devices to which $195,428 applies.
At the time of inspection, HECO did not have current maps of its pipeline system. HECO's
alignment sheets for the Iwilei pipeline have not been updated since the original construction.
Interviews with HECO personnel revealed that FIECO had hired Coffrnan Engineering to
develop new alignment sheets, and that the new alignment sheets will include all modifications,
pipeline crossings, and repairs. The previously mentioned April 156 letter from HECO stated
that HECO is in the process ofupdating their alignment sheets.
3. $195.404 Maps and Records,
A record ofeach inspection and test required by this subpart shall be maintained
for at least 2 years or until the next inspection or test is performed, whichever is
longer.
HECO failed to correctly maintain records that show the proper date ofthe inspection and
testing for the reliefvalves per 195.428 at the Iwilei pump station. During the time of
inspection, HECO's 2009 record for the testing and inspection ofthe Taylor reliefvalve at the
Iwilei pump station indicated an inspection date of February 1,2010. Interviews with HECO
personnel revealed that the Taylor reliefvalve was removed and it was sent to a contractor for
testing. In the interim, HECO installed a newly inspected and tested pressure relief valve, but
the 2009 inspection and test record ofthe previous pressure reliefvalve had been misplaced.



Subsequently, HECO requested a copy ofthe inspection and test record from the contractor. A
copy of inspection and test record provided by the contractor was dated February 1, 2010 but
this appears to be the date the maintenance records was queried. Fortunately, HECO provided
my staffa calibration seal with a date of August 2009 for the original Taylor relief valve. An
operator is required to maintain inspection records ofall inspections being done under Subpart
F * Operation and Maintenance for at least two (2) years or until the next inspection or test is
performed.
4. $f95.430Firefightingequipment, Each operator shall maintain adequate firefighting equipment at each pump
station and breakout tank area. The equipment must be-
(a) In proper operating condition at all times;
HECO did not maintain their firefrghting equipment at the Iwilei Fuel Storage Facility (IFSF)
during the period preceding our inspection. During the time of inspection, HECO's records
show that their fue foam system was inspected in April 2009, and the inspection report had
four (4) recommendations for the Iwilei Fuel Storage Facility. It appears that none of the
recommendations had been implemented and addressed. Meanwhile, HECO's letter dated
April 15, 2012 to my staff indicated HECO plans to change their firefighting equipment
procedure on how HECO will document the inspection and testing report, and follow-up the
recommendations.
5. $195.589 What corrosion control informrtion do I have to maintain?
(c) You must maintain a record of each analysis, check, demonstration,
examination, inspection, investigation, review, survey, and test required by this
subpart in sullicient detail to demonstrate the adequacy of corrosion control
measures or that corrosion requiring control measures does not exist. You must
retain these records for at least 5 years, except that records related to Secs.
195.569, 195.573(a) and (b), and 195.579(b) (3) and (c) must be retained for as long
as the pipeline remains in service.
IIECO failed to maintain atmospheric corrosion moniloring records for their lwilei pipeline.
During the time of inspection, it appears that the pipeline segments inside the vault numbers l,
2, 4,6, and 13 to 21 were not visually examined for atmospheric corrosion in 2007.
Meanwhile, HECO's letter dated April 15, 2011 to my staff stated that IIECO had contracted
the atmospheric corrosion monitoring to Kendrick Consulting and their contractor did perform
the atmospheric conosion inspection. Furthermore, the records indicated that FIECO had been
monitored for atmospheric corrosion in August 2007. Unfortunately, HECO could not provide
inspection records of atmospheric corrosion monitoring for vault numbers 1,2, 4, 6, and 13
to 21.



6. $195.583 What must I do to monitor atmospheric corrosion control?
(a) You must inspect each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed to the
atmosphere for evidence of atmospheric corrosion, as follows:
If the pipeline is located: Onshore Offshore Then the frequencv of inspection is:
At least once every 3 calendar years, but
with intervrls not exceeding 39 nonths
At least once each calendar year, but
with intervals not exceeding 15 months
HECO failed to conduct atmospheric conosion inspection at least once every 3 calendar years,
but with interval not exceeding 39 months for the pipeline segment inside vault number 4 of
their Iwilei pipeline. Based on a review ofatmospheric corrosion control records, it does not
appear that the tests required by $195.583 were done in 2010. Furthermore, HECO's
atmospheric corrosion record ofvault number 4 of their Iwilei pipeline in 2010 indicates an
atmospheric corrosion inspection was not completed because the vault cover could not be
removed.
Under 49 United States Code, $ 60122, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$100,000 for each violation for each day the violation persists up to a maximum of$1,000,000
for any related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting
documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional enforcement action
or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the item identified in
this letter. Failure to do so will result in HECO being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. Ifyou choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 5-2012-6012W. Be advised that a.ll matsrial you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy ofthe document with the portions
you believe qualifr for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerelv.
t ' l A ,/t// .'a / / /
. / / / / / 1 /--r2,2 r/, ./
\__--./.\!--- / t,_
Chris Hoidal
Director. Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 G. Davis (#133322)
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