# PLAINS MARKETING, L.P. — Notice of Probable Violation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 520180001
- **title:** PLAINS MARKETING, L.P. — Notice of Probable Violation
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-01-17
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of probable violation citing 192.605(a), 192.625(f).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520180001.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520180001.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520180001
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520180001
**body:**

Notice of Probable Violation involving PLAINS MARKETING, L.P.. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.605(a),  192.625(f). The case was opened on 2018-01-17 and is reported as closed as of 2018-09-13. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520180001_Final Order_09132018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520180001/520180001_Final%20Order_09132018.pdf

520180001_Final Order_09132018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520180001/520180001_Final%20Order_09132018_text.pdf

520180001_NOPV PCO_01172018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520180001/520180001_NOPV%20PCO_01172018.pdf

520180001_NOPV PCO_01172018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520180001/520180001_NOPV%20PCO_01172018_text.pdf

520180001_Operator Response to Notice_02212018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520180001/520180001_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_02212018.pdf

520180001_Final Order_09132018_text.pdf

September 13, 2018
Mr. Greg Armstrong
Chairman and CEO
Plains All American Pipeline, LP
333 Clay Street, Suite 1600
Houston, Texas 77002
Mr. Fred Boutin
Chief Executive Officer
TransMontaigne Partners, LP
1670 Broadway, Suite 3100
Denver, Colorado 80202
Re: CPF No. 5-2018-0001
Dear Mr. Armstrong and Mr. Boutin:
Enclosed please find the Final Order issued in the above-referenced case. It makes a finding of
violation against your subsidiary, Plains Marketing, LP (Plains), and requests that
TransMontaigne Operating Company, LP, the successor owner of the facilities that are the
subject of this Final Order, take specific actions to comply with the pipeline safety regulations.
There are no outstanding compliance terms for Plains to complete, so the case is now closed.
Service of the Final Order by certified mail is effective upon the date of mailing, as provided
under 49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Alan K. Mayberry
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
Enclosure
cc: Ms. Kim West, Director, Western Region, Office of Pipeline Safety, PHMSA
Ms. Pamela Cannon, DOT Compliance Coordinator, TransMontaigne Operating
Company, LP, 200 Mansell Court East, Suite 600, Rosewell, Georgia 30076



U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590
________________________________________________
In the Matter of )
Plains Marketing, LP, )
a subsidiary of Plains All American Pipeline, LP, )
Respondent, ) CPF No. 5-2018-0001
and )
TransMontaigne Operating Company, LP, )
a subsidiary of TransMontaigne Partners, LP. )
)
)
)
)
)
)
________________________________________________)
FINAL ORDER
From July 31, 2017, through August 3, 2017, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60117, a representative of
the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), Office of Pipeline Safety
(OPS), conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of the facilities and records of Plains
Marketing, LP’s (Plains or Respondent) six-inch gas distribution pipeline system that serves
Martinex Terminal in Concord, California (Pipeline Facility). Plains Marketing, LP, is an
operating subsidiary of Plains All American Pipeline, LP.1 On December 15, 2017,
TransMontaigne Operating Company, LP (TransMontaigne) assumed ownership of the Pipeline
Facility.2 TransMontaigne is a subsidiary of TransMontaigne Partners, LP, a terminaling and
transportation company that provides integrated terminaling, storage, transportation and related
services for customers engaged in the distribution of petroleum products.3
As a result of the inspection, the Director, Western Region, OPS (Director), issued to
1 US SEC Form 10-K, Plains All American Pipeline, L.P., available at
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1070423/000110465915013616/a14-25277 110k.htm (last accessed June
20, 2018).
2 TransMontaigne Press Release, TransMontaigne Partners L.P. Announces Closing of Acquisition of Two West
Coast Refined Product and Crude Oil Terminals from Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. available at
http://www.transmontaignepartners.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Press-Release.TLP_.-Announces-Closing-of-
West-Coast-Acquisition.12.18.2017.pdf (last accessed June 19, 2018).
3 Id.



CPF No. 5-2018-0001
Page 2
Respondent, by letter dated January 17, 2018, a Notice of Probable Violation and Proposed
Compliance Order (Notice), which also included warnings pursuant to 49 C.F.R. § 190.205. In
accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 190.207, the Notice proposed finding that Plains had violated 49
C.F.R. § 192.625 and proposed ordering Respondent to take certain measures to correct the
alleged violation. The warning items required no further action, but warned the operator to
correct the probable violations or face possible future enforcement action.
Plains responded to the Notice by letter dated February 21, 2018 (Response). The company did
not contest the violation, noted that it no longer owned the Pipeline Facility, and provided
information regarding the present ownership of the Pipeline Facility. Respondent did not request
a hearing and therefore has waived its right to one.
FINDING OF VIOLATION
In its Response, Plains did not contest the allegation in the Notice that it violated 49 C.F.R. Part
192, as follows:
Item 3: The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.625(f), which states:
§ 192.625 Odorization of gas.
(a) …
(f) To assure the proper concentration of odorant in accordance with
this section, each operator must conduct periodic sampling of combustible
gases using an instrument capable of determining the percentage of gas in
air at which the odor becomes readily detectable. Operators of master meter
systems may comply with this requirement by-
(1) Receiving writing verification from their gas source that the gas has
the proper concentration of odorant; and
(2) Conducting periodic “sniff” tests at the extremities of the system to
confirm that the gas contains odorant.
The Notice alleged that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.625(f) by failing to conduct
periodic sampling of combustible gases using an instrument capable of determining the
percentage of gas in air at which the odor becomes readily detectable. Specifically, during the
inspection, Plains was unable to provide records or other substantiating evidence to demonstrate
that it was conducting periodic sampling of its combustible gas. In addition, Plains stated that it
did not conduct periodic sampling because it relied on written verification from Pacific Gas and
Electric Co. (PG&E) that the gas the utility supplied to Plains was fully odorized.
Plains’ system, however, is not a master meter system, as defined in 49 C.F.R. § 191.3, because
it is not a system for distributing gas within, but not limited to, a definable area, such as a mobile
home park, housing project or apartment complex, where it purchases metered gas from an
outside source for resale through a gas distribution system via meter or by other means, such as
rents. Instead, Plains is the operator and ultimate consumer of the gas it supplies to its thermal



CPF No. 5-2018-0001
Page 3
oxidizer unit and process heater at the Terminal.4 Because Plains is not an operator of a master
meter system, as defined in § 191.3, it cannot rely on written verification from its gas source that
the gas has the proper concentration of odorant pursuant to § 192.625(f)(1).
Respondent did not contest this allegation of violation. Accordingly, based upon a review of all
of the evidence, I find that Respondent violated 49 C.F.R. § 192.625(f) by failing to conduct
periodic sampling of combustible gases using an instrument capable of determining the
percentage of gas in air at which the odor becomes readily detectable.
This finding of violation will be considered a prior offense in any subsequent enforcement action
taken against Respondent.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
The Notice proposed a compliance order with respect to Item 3 in the Notice for violation of
49 C.F.R. § 192.625(f). Under 49 U.S.C. § 60118(a), each person who engages in the
transportation of gas or who owns or operates a pipeline facility is required to comply with the
applicable safety standards established under chapter 601. However, Respondent is no longer
the owner of the Pipeline Facility; since TransMontaigne is now the current operator, it is
TransMontaigne’s responsibility to complete the terms of the Compliance Order in order to
comply with the terms of this Final Order. Pursuant to the authority of 49 U.S.C. § 60118(b) and
49 C.F.R. § 190.217, I request that TransMontaigne take the following actions to ensure
compliance with the pipeline safety regulations applicable to its operations:
1. With respect to the violation of § 192.625(f) (Item 3), TransMontaigne should
develop a detailed written process for conducting periodic sampling of combustible
gases using an instrument capable of determining the percentage of gas in air at which
the odor becomes readily detectable and conduct the test as per the written
procedures. The written procedure and periodic sampling records should be
submitted to PHMSA within 180 days of receipt of the Final Order.
It is further requested that TransMontaigne maintain documentation of the safety-improvement
costs associated with fulfilling this Compliance Order and submit the total to the Director. These
costs should be reported in two categories: (1) total cost associated with preparation/revision of
plans, procedures, studies and analyses; and (2) total cost associated with replacements, additions
and other changes to pipeline infrastructure.
WARNING ITEMS
With respect to Items 1 and 2, the Notice alleged probable violations of Part 192, but did not
propose a civil penalty or compliance order for these items. Therefore, these are considered to
be warning items. The warnings were for:
4 Notice at 3, fn. 6; Plains All American Pipeline, LP, Decision on Reconsideration, CPF No. 5-2009-0018 (Aug. 30,
2013).



CPF No. 5-2018-0001
Page 4
49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a) (Item 1) ─ Respondent’s alleged failure to review and
update its manual of written procedures for conducting operations and
maintenance activities and for emergency response at intervals not exceeding 15
months, but at least once each calendar year.
49 C.F.R. § 192.605(a) (Item 2) ─ Respondent’s alleged failure to follow its
written procedures for conducting operations and maintenance activities and for
emergency response. Specifically, Plains failed to follow its O&M Manual
Review Procedure, Section 2.4, which states:
The Operating Department shall review the actual work done by
Plains operating personnel to determine the effectiveness and
adequacy of the procedures used in the normal operation and
maintenance of the fuel gas pipeline. Those reviewing the manual
shall submit proposed procedure modifications to the
Environmental Health and Safety Department for review and
inclusion in the manual, if appropriate.
Plains presented information in its Response showing that it had taken certain actions to correct
the cited warning items. Pursuant to § 190.205, PHMSA does not adjudicate warning items to
determine if a violation has occurred. If OPS finds a violation of any of these items in a
subsequent inspection, Respondent may be subject to future enforcement action.
The terms and conditions of this Final Order are effective upon service in accordance with
49 C.F.R. § 190.5.
September 13, 2018
___________________________________ __________________________
Alan K. Mayberry Date Issued
Associate Administrator
for Pipeline Safety
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