# RATON GAS TRANSMISSION CO — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 520181005W
- **title:** RATON GAS TRANSMISSION CO — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-03-26
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 191.17(a), 191.29(b), 192.459, 192.481(b), 192.603(b), 192.605(a), 192.615(c)(1), 192.616(d), 192.707(d)(1), 192.707(d)(2), 192.807(a)(2), 192.947(d).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520181005w
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520181005W
**body:**

Warning Letter involving RATON GAS TRANSMISSION CO. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 191.17(a),  191.29(b),  192.459,  192.481(b),  192.603(b),  192.605(a),  192.615(c)(1),  192.616(d),  192.707(d)(1),  192.707(d)(2),  192.807(a)(2),  192.947(d). The case was opened on 2018-03-26 and is reported as closed as of 2018-03-26. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520181005W_Warning Letter_03262018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520181005W/520181005W_Warning%20Letter_03262018.pdf

520181005W_Warning Letter_03262018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520181005W/520181005W_Warning%20Letter_03262018_text.pdf

520181005W_Warning Letter_03262018_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
March 26, 2018
Ms. Patricia Link
President
Raton Gas Transmission
223 N. Guadalupe, St #306
Santa Fe, NM 87501
Revised CPF 5-2018-1005W
Dear Ms. Link:
On June 19 through 23, and June 26 through 29, 2017, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code
(U.S.C.), inspected your Raton Gas Transmission in Raton, New Mexico, and Trinidad, Colorado.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the Pipeline
Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items inspected and the
probable violation(s) are:
1. §191.17 Transmission systems; gathering systems; and liquefied natural gas facilities,
and underground natural gas storage facilities: Annual report.
(a) Transmission or Gathering. Each operator of a transmission or a gathering pipeline
must submit an annual report for that system on DOT Form PHMSA 7100.2.1. This
report must be submitted each year, not later than March 15, for the preceding calendar
year, except that for the 2010 reporting year the report must be submitted by June 15,
2011.
Raton Gas Transmission (RGT)’s annual reports for calendar years 2014, 2015, and 2016 indicate that
RGT performed an External Corrosion Direct Assessment (ECDA) of their pipeline in each of these
years. Interviews of RGT personnel revealed that an ECDA, in accordance with §192.925, has never



been performed on their pipeline system.
2. §191.29 National Pipeline Mapping System.
(b) The information required in paragraph (a) of this section must be submitted each
year, on or before March 15, representing assets as of December 31 of the previous year.
If no changes have occurred since the previous year’s submission, the operator must
comply with the guidance provided in the NPMS Operator Standards manual available
at www.npms.phmsa.dot.gov or contact the PHMSA Geographic Information Systems
Manager at (202) 366-4595.
A review of the RGT’s records indicates that RGT failed to submit “no changes” for calendar year
2015 as required by §191.29(b).
3. §192.459 External corrosion control: Examination of buried pipeline when exposed.
Whenever an operator has knowledge that any portion of a buried pipeline is exposed,
the exposed portion must be examined for evidence of external corrosion if the pipe is
bare, or if the coating is deteriorated. If external corrosion requiring remedial action
under §192.483 through §192.489 is found, the operator shall investigate
circumferentially and longitudinally beyond the exposed portion (by visual examination,
indirect method, or both) to determine whether additional corrosion requiring remedial
action exists in the vicinity of the exposed portion.
During the field inspection, it was noted that multiple areas of buried pipeline were found to be
exposed. All the areas were found on the top of the mesa between Trinidad, Colorado, and Raton, New
Mexico. RGT failed to identify and perform examinations on the areas of exposed pipeline for
evidence of external corrosion in accordance with §192.459.
4. §192.481 Atmospheric corrosion control: Monitoring.
(b) During inspections the operator must give particular attention to pipe at soil-to-air
interfaces, under thermal insulation, under disbonded coatings, at pipe supports, in
splash zones, at deck penetrations, and in spans over water.
During the field inspection, it was noted that RGT failed to inspect the pipe supports, and soil-to-air
interfaces during atmospheric corrosion inspections in accordance with §192.481(b).
5. §192.605 Procedural manual for operations, maintenance, and emergencies.
(a) General. Each operator shall prepare and follow for each pipeline, a manual of
written procedures for conducting operation and maintenance activities and for
emergency response. For transmission lines, the manual must include procedures for
handling abnormal operations. This manual must be reviewed and updated by the
operator at intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year. This
manual must prepared before operations of a pipeline system commence. Appropriate
parts of the manual must be kept at locations where operations and maintenance
activities are conducted.
RGT failed to follow Procedure #10 (Continuing Surveillance) of the Operations and Maintenance
Manual, which requires the supervisor to examine all completed records (Form #2000) on a quarterly
interval to determine if any trends exist that require remedial action. RGT’s records indicate
continuing surveillance was being performed annually, rather than quarterly, per the procedure.
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6. §192.615 Emergency plans.
(c) Each operator shall establish and maintain liaison with appropriate fire, police, and
other public officials to:
(1) Learn the responsibility and resources of each government organization that may
respond to a gas pipeline emergency.
RGT failed to provide documentation as to how they were establishing and maintaining liaisons with
public officials. The documentation provided was insufficient to demonstrate compliance with
§192.615(c)(1).
7. §192.707 Line markers for mains and transmission lines.
(d) Marker warning. The following must be written legibly on background of sharply
contrasting color on each line marker:
(1) The word “Warning,” “Caution,” or “Danger” followed by the words “Gas (or name
of gas transported) Pipeline” all of which, except for markers in heavily developed urban
areas, must be in letters at least 1 inch (25 millimeters) high with 1∕4 inch (6.4 millimeters)
stroke.
During the field inspection, it was noted that the line markers on top of the mesa, between Trinidad
and Raton, were found to be misplaced and/or faded/weathered such that the words on each pipeline
marker were not legible to demonstrate compliance with §192.707(d)(1).
8. §192.707 Line markers for mains and transmission lines.
(d) Marker warning. The following must be written legibly on background of sharply
contrasting color on each line marker:
(2) The name of the operator and the telephone number (including area code) where the
operator can be reached at all times.
During the field inspection, it was noted that the telephone number found on RGT’s line markers goes
to their office in Raton, New Mexico. Interviews of RGT personnel revealed that the office is not
staffed 24 hours per day. The listed telephone number does not reach the pipeline operator at all times
to demonstrate compliance with §192.707(d)(2).
9. §192.947 What records must an operator keep?
An operator must maintain, for the useful life of the pipeline, records that demonstrate
compliance with the requirements of this subpart. At minimum, an operator must
maintain the following records for review during an inspection.
(d) Documents to support any decision, analysis and process developed and used to
implement and evaluate each element of the baseline assessment plan and integrity
management plan. Documents included those developed and used in support of any
identification, calculation, amendment, modification, justification, deviation and
determination made, and any action taken to implement and evaluate any of the
program elements.
RGT’s Potential Impact Radius (PIR) is incorrectly calculated. Therefore, RGT must re-evaluate the
PIR and document the result in accordance with §192.947(d).
10. §192.616 Public awareness.
(d) The operator’s program must specifically include provisions to educate the public,
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appropriate government organizations, and persons engaged in excavation related
activities on:
(1) Use of a one-call notification system prior to excavation and other damage prevention
activities;
(2) Possible hazards associated with unintended releases from a gas pipeline facility;
(3) Physical indications that such a release may have occurred;
(4) Steps that should be taken for public safety in the event of a gas pipeline release; and
(5) Procedures for reporting such an event.
RGT is relying on a one-call center outreach program to provide pipeline information to the excavators
in the area near the Raton Gas Transmission pipeline. However, RGT failed to verify or document
whether this is occurring. RGT was not able to provide an updated or current list of excavators near
their pipeline, nor could they verify the last time excavators were provided with Public Awareness
information.
11. §192.807 Recordkeeping.
Each operator shall maintain records that demonstrate compliance with this subpart.
(a) Qualification records shall include:
(2) Identification of the covered tasks the individual is qualified to perform.
RGT’s field staff was performing line locating in calendar year 2015. RGT’s Operator Qualification
(OQ) Program identifies line locating as a covered task. However, records indicated that the field staff
were not qualified to perform this covered task.
12. §192.603 General provisions.
under §192.605.
(b) Each operator shall keep records necessary to administer the procedures established
RGT failed to maintain a current list of all excavators who normally operate within the vicinity of the
RGT’s pipeline in accordance with §192.614(c)(1). RGT’s Appendix A1, Excavator List, had not been
updated in several years, based upon conversations with the RGT personnel during the inspection.
Additionally, when searched, several of the excavators found on the RGT’s list had been out of
business for more than three (3) years.
13. §192.603 General provisions.
under §192.605.
(b) Each operator shall keep records necessary to administer the procedures established
RGT failed to maintain one-call records for their own excavations in accordance with §192.614(c)(5).
While reviewing the RGT’s 2017 patrolling records, documentation stated “replaced line markers by
digging 24” down.” However, RGT could not provide one-call tickets to demonstrate they called one-
call prior to excavation for line markers installation.
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$209,002 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,090,022 for a related
series of violations. For violations occurring prior to November 2, 2015, the maximum penalty may
not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed $2,000,000 for a
related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting documents involved
in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment
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proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the items identified in this letter. Failure to do so
will result in Raton Gas Transmission being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to CPF
5-2018-1005W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement action is
subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your responsive material
qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document
you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential
treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Kim West
Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 D. Fehling (#155182)
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