# TIDEWATER, INC — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 520186007W
- **title:** TIDEWATER, INC — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-01-25
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 195.428(a), 195.579(c), 195.583(a).
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-520186007w
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/520186007W
**body:**

Warning Letter involving TIDEWATER, INC. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.428(a),  195.579(c),  195.583(a). The case was opened on 2018-01-25 and is reported as closed as of 2018-01-25. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

520186007W_Operator Response To Notice_04042018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520186007W/520186007W_Operator%20Response%20To%20Notice_04042018.pdf

520186007W_Warning Letter_01252018.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520186007W/520186007W_Warning%20Letter_01252018.pdf

520186007W_Warning Letter_01252018_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/520186007W/520186007W_Warning%20Letter_01252018_text.pdf

520186007W_Warning Letter_01252018_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
CERTIFIED MAIL - RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
January 25, 2018
Mr. Robert Curcio
President
Tidewater, Inc
6305 NW Old Lower River Rd
Vancouver, WA 98660
CPF 5-2018-6007W
Dear Mr. Curcio:
On December 11 through 14, 2017, representatives of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.),
inspected your Umatilla, OR to Hinkle 4-inch Line, in Oregon.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items inspected
and the probable violation(s) are:



1. §195.428 Overpressure safety devices and overfill protection systems
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, each operator shall, at
intervals not exceeding 15 months, but at least once each calendar year, or in the
case of pipelines used to carry highly volatile liquids, at intervals not to exceed
71∕2 months, but at least twice each calendar year, inspect and test each pressure
limiting device, relief valve, pressure regulator, or other item of pressure control
equipment to determine that it is functioning properly, is in good mechanical
condition, and is adequate from the standpoint of capacity and reliability of
operation for the service in which it is used.
At the time of inspection, no records were available to demonstrate that Tidewater had performed
pressure relieve valve inspections in 2016, as the record of relieve valve inspections reviewed
(maintenance order #2247) showed that the inspection was conducted December 5, 2017. The
operator’s Operations and Maintenance Manual, Section 590 (c) Overpressure Protection, states
that overpressure safety devices (pressure relieve valve) will be inspected at least once each
calendar year at intervals not exceeding 15 months. Therefore, Tidewater failed to perform
inspection of overpressure safety devices and overfill protection systems in accordance with
§195.428(a).
2. §195.583 What must I do to monitor atmospheric corrosion control?
(a) You must inspect each pipeline or portion of pipeline that is exposed to the
atmosphere for evidence of atmospheric corrosion, as follows:
If the pipeline is
located:
Then the frequency of inspection is:
Onshore ……… At least once every 3 calendar years, but with intervals not
exceeding 39 months.
Offshore ……… At least once each calendar year, but with intervals not
exceeding 15 months.
A review of the records showed that Tidewater has not monitored the atmospheric corrosion of its
exposed pipeline since April 2013. From the previous inspection, Tidewater was advised to conduct
atmospheric corrosion monitoring by April 2016. Review of the available record (maintenance
order #2247) demonstrated that the atmospheric monitoring was conducted on December 5, 2017.
The operator’s Operations and Maintenance Manual, Section 403.7 Above Ground Piping, states
all aboveground piping will be inspected every 3 years not to exceed 39 months. Therefore,
Tidewater failed to monitor atmospheric corrosion of its exposed pipeline in accordance with
§195.583(a).
2



3. §195.579 What must I do to mitigate internal corrosion?
(c) Removing pipe. Whenever you remove pipe from a pipeline, you must inspect the
internal surface of the pipe for evidence of corrosion. If you find internal corrosion
requiring corrective action under §195.585, you must investigate circumferentially
and longitudinally beyond the removed pipe (by visual examination, indirect method,
or both) to determine whether additional corrosion requiring remedial action exists in
the vicinity of the removed pipe.
Tidewater conducted a pipeline modification project in 2015 (Hinko Pipeline modification
project). Tidewater cannot show records to demonstrated that an internal inspection for corrosion
was performed on the removed pipe. Therefore, Tidewater failed to inspect the internal surface of
a removed pipeline for evidence of corrosion in accordance with §195.579(c).
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$209,002 per violation per day the violation persists up to a maximum of $2,090,022 for a related
series of violations. For violations occurring prior to November 2, 2015, the maximum penalty
may not exceed $200,000 per violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed
$2,000,000 for a related series of violations. We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting
documents involved in this case, and have decided not to conduct additional enforcement action
or penalty assessment proceedings at this time. We advise you to correct the item(s) identified in
this letter. Failure to do so will result in Tidewater, Inc being subject to additional enforcement
action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 5-2018-6007W. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe the
redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Dustin Hubbard
Acting Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 G. Ajiboye (#157468)
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